The DOI matches its Crossref record; 71 of the 71 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Insights into Photoexcited Electron Scavenging Processes on TiO2 Obtained from Studies of the Reaction of O2 with OH Groups Adsorbed at Electronic Defects on TiO2(110)
Abstract
In this study we show that molecular oxygen reacts with bridging OH (OH br ) groups formed as a result of water dissociation at oxygen vacancy defects on the surface of rutile TiO 2 (110). The electronic structure of an oxygen vacancy defect on TiO 2 (110) is essentially the same as that of electron trap states detected on photoexcited or sensitized TiO 2 photocatalysts, being Ti 3+ in nature. Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) measurements, in agreement with valence band photoemission results in the literature, indicate that water dissociation at oxygen vacancy sites has little or no impact on the electronic structure of these sites. Temperature programmed desorption (TPD) measurements show that O 2 adsorbed at 120 K reacts with near unity reaction probability with OH br groups on TiO 2 (110) to form an unidentified intermediate that decomposes to generate terminal OH groups at nondefect sites. Commensurate with this process, the electronic defect associated with the original oxygen vacancy defect (Ti 3+ ) is oxidized. Vibrational EELS results indicate that the reaction between O 2 and OH br occurs at about 230 K, whereas electronic EELS results suggest that charge is transferred away from the vacancies at 90 K. Detailed TPD experiments in which the precoverage of water was varied indicate that chemisorption of O 2 at cation sites on the TiO 2 (110) surface is not required in order for the reaction between O 2 and OH br to occur, which implies a direct interaction between weakly bound (physisorbed) O 2 and the OH br groups. In agreement with this conclusion, we find that second-layer water, which selectively hydrogen-bonds to bridging O 2- sites and bridging OH groups, blocks the reaction of O 2 with OH br groups and prevents oxidation of the vacancy-related Ti 3+ electronic state. These results suggest that the electron scavenging role of O 2 in photocatalysis may involve a direct reaction between O 2 and trapped electrons located at bridging OH groups. Our studies suggest that the negative influence of high water concentrations in gas-phase heterogeneous photocatalysis studies results from hydrogen-bonded water blocking access of O 2 to trapped electrons located at surface OH groups.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Photocatalysis on TiO2 Surfaces: Principles, Mechanisms, and Selected Results
Linsebigler, A. L., Lu, G., & Yates, J. T. (1995) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr00035a013 · Cited by 11,575
Fox, M. A., & Dulay, M. T. (1993) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr00017a016 · Cited by 4,163
An overview of semiconductor photocatalysis
Mills, A., & Le Hunte, S. (1997) · Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s1010-6030(97)00118-4 · Cited by 3,705
Photochemistry on nonreactive and reactive (semiconductor) surfaces
Kamat, P. V. (1993) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr00017a013 · Cited by 1,723
Serpone, N., Lawless, D., & Khairutdinov, R. F. (1995) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100045a026 · Cited by 1,439
Oxygen Vacancies as Active Sites for Water Dissociation on RutileTiO2(110)
Schaub, R., Thostrup, P., Lopez, N., Lægsgaard, E., Stensgaard, I., Nørskov, J. K., & Besenbacher, F. (2001) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.87.266104 · Cited by 997
Preparation and characterization of quantum-size titanium dioxide
Kormann, C., Bahnemann, D. W., & Hoffmann, M. R. (1988) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j100329a027 · Cited by 874
Schlichthörl, G., Huang, S. Y., Sprague, J., & Frank, A. J. (1997) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp9714126 · Cited by 870
Charge carrier trapping and recombination dynamics in small semiconductor particles
Rothenberger, G., Moser, J., Graetzel, M., Serpone, N., & Sharma, D. K. (1985) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja00312a043 · Cited by 658
Haque, S. A., Tachibana, Y., Willis, R. L., Moser, J. E., Grätzel, M., Klug, D. R., & Durrant, J. R. (2000) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry B · doi:10.1021/jp991085x · Cited by 634
Cited by
TiO2 photocatalysis and related surface phenomena
FUJISHIMA, A., ZHANG, X., & TRYK, D. (2008) · Surface Science Reports · doi:10.1016/j.surfrep.2008.10.001 · Cited by 6,737
Surface Science Studies of the Photoactivation of TiO 2 New Photochemical Processes
Thompson, T. L., & Yates, J. T. (2006) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr050172k · Cited by 2,064
A surface science perspective on TiO2 photocatalysis
Henderson, M. A. (2011) · Surface Science Reports · doi:10.1016/j.surfrep.2011.01.001 · Cited by 2,038
Self-citationGanduglia-Pirovano, M. V., Hofmann, A., & Sauer, J. (2007) · Surface Science Reports · doi:10.1016/j.surfrep.2007.03.002 · Cited by 1,284
The Role of Interstitial Sites in the Ti 3d Defect State in the Band Gap of Titania
Wendt, S., Sprunger, P. T., Lira, E., Madsen, G. K. H., Li, Z., Hansen, J. Ø., Matthiesen, J., Blekinge-Rasmussen, A., Lægsgaard, E., Hammer, B., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1159846 · Cited by 887
Origin of Photoactivity of Nitrogen-Doped Titanium Dioxide under Visible Light
Livraghi, S., Paganini, M. C., Giamello, E., Selloni, A., Di Valentin, C., & Pacchioni, G. (2006) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja064164c · Cited by 872
Electronic Structure of Defect States in Hydroxylated and Reduced RutileTiO2(110)Surfaces
Di Valentin, C., Pacchioni, G., & Selloni, A. (2006) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.97.166803 · Cited by 656
Wendt, S., Schaub, R., Matthiesen, J., Vestergaard, E. K., Wahlström, E., Rasmussen, M. D., Thostrup, P., Molina, L. M., Lægsgaard, E., Stensgaard, I., et al. (2005) · Surface Science · doi:10.1016/j.susc.2005.08.041 · Cited by 600
Reduced TiO2 nanotube arrays for photoelectrochemical water splitting
Kang, Q., Cao, J., Zhang, Y., Liu, L., Xu, H., & Ye, J. (2013) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c3ta10689f · Cited by 584
Finazzi, E., Di Valentin, C., Pacchioni, G., & Selloni, A. (2008) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.2996362 · Cited by 543
Chemical reactions on rutile TiO2(110)
Lun Pang, C., Lindsay, R., & Thornton, G. (2008) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/b719085a · Cited by 511
An Efficient Photocatalyst Structure: TiO2(B) Nanofibers with a Shell of Anatase Nanocrystals
Yang, D., Liu, H., Zheng, Z., Yuan, Y., Zhao, J.-C., Waclawik, E. R., Ke, X., & Zhu, H. (2009) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja906774k · Cited by 506
Formation and Splitting of Paired Hydroxyl Groups on ReducedTiO2(110)
Wendt, S., Matthiesen, J., Schaub, R., Vestergaard, E. K., Lægsgaard, E., Besenbacher, F., & Hammer, B. (2006) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.96.066107 · Cited by 419
Thermally-driven processes on rutile TiO2(110)-(1×1): A direct view at the atomic scale
Dohnálek, Z., Lyubinetsky, I., & Rousseau, R. (2010) · Progress in Surface Science · doi:10.1016/j.progsurf.2010.03.001 · Cited by 310
Pacchioni, G. (2008) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.2819245 · Cited by 253
Metadata
- Authors
- Henderson, M. A., Epling, W. S., Peden, C. H. F., & Perkins, C. L.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physical Chemistry B
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2002-12-17
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 534-545
- ISSN
- 1520-5207 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6106
- OpenAlex
- W2088993086
- Cited by
- 443
- References
- 71
- FWCI
- 9.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.