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Self-Powered System with Wireless Data Transmission
Abstract
We demonstrate the first self-powered system driven by a nanogenerator (NG) that works wirelessly and independently for long-distance data transmission. The NG was made of a free cantilever beam that consisted of a five-layer structure: a flexible polymer substrate, ZnO nanowire textured films on its top and bottom surfaces, and electrodes on the surfaces. When it was strained to 0.12% at a strain rate of 3.56% S(-1), the measured output voltage reached 10 V, and the output current exceeded 0.6 μA (corresponding power density 10 mW/cm(3)). A system was built up by integrating a NG, rectification circuit, capacitor for energy storage, sensor, and RF data transmitter. Wireless signals sent out by the system were detected by a commercial radio at a distance of 5-10 m. This study proves the feasibility of using ZnO nanowire NGs for building self-powered systems, and its potential application in wireless biosensing, environmental/infrastructure monitoring, sensor networks, personal electronics, and even national security.
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Cites
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hu, Y., Zhang, Y., Xu, C., Lin, L., Snyder, R. L., & Wang, Z. L.
- Venue
- Nano Letters
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-05-23
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2572-2577
- ISSN
- 1530-6984 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-6992
- OpenAlex
- W1973371317
- Cited by
- 429
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 24.98
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
