Cited by 303Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans researchNeurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanismsOsteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms

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The NG2 proteoglycan: Past insights and future prospects

Stallcup, William B.·2002·Journal of Neurocytology

DOI 10.1023/a:1025731428581

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Abstract

The NG2 chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan is a valuable marker for several types of incompletely-differentiated precursor cells, including oligodendrocyte progenitors in the central nervous system, developing mesenchymal cells in cartilage, muscle, and bone, and pericytes/smooth muscle cells in developing vasculature. In addition to extending our knowledge about the developmental roles of these cell types, current studies on NG2 are also providing information about the molecular mechanisms through which the proteoglycan itself influences progenitor development. This research suggests that interaction of NG2 with extracellular and intracellular ligands regulates signaling events that are important for both cell proliferation and cell migration.

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Authors: Stallcup, W. B.
Affiliations: Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute (US)
Corresponding author: Stallcup, William B.
ORCID: Stallcup, William B.
Venue: Journal of Neurocytology
Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Published: 2002-07
Volume: 31
Issue: 6-7
Pages: 423 ppl=-435
ISSN: 0300-4864 (ISSN-L)
1573-7381
DOI: 10.1023/a:1025731428581
OpenAlex: W91126227
Cited by: 296
References: 111
Citations by year: 2026: 2 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 11 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 0.85
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/text-and-data-mining (tdm)
www.springernature.com/gp/researchers/text-and-data-mining (vor)
Locations: Journal of Neurocytology (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: National Institutes of Health (5r01ns021990-15, 5r01ar044400-04, 5r01ns032767-04)
National Cancer Institute (R01 CA95287, R01CA095287)
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (R01 NS21990, R01 NS32767)
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (R01 AR44400)
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (P01 HD 25938, P01HD025938)
Topics: Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Proteoglycans and glycosaminoglycans research
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Osteoarthritis Treatment and Mechanisms
Keywords: NG2 proteoglycan, chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans, oligodendrocyte progenitors, mesenchymal progenitor cells, pericytes, smooth muscle cells, cell proliferation, cell migration, intracellular signaling, central nervous system development, chondrogenesis, skeletal development, vascular development
MeSH terms: Chondroitin Sulfate Proteoglycan 4, Animals, Antigens, Cell Differentiation, Cell Division, Cell Movement, Central Nervous System, Humans, Proteoglycans, Stem Cells, Molecular Structure, Signal Transduction

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The NG2 proteoglycan: Past insights and future prospects

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