The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Thirty Years After the Discovery of Gender: Psychological Concepts and Measures of Masculinity
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“The continued quantified use of the psychological constructs of femininity and masculinity may therefore also mirror (fixed) theoretical preferences of researchers (Smiler 2004) and perhaps more popular understandings of gender.”
From Scholarship on Gender and Sport in Sex Roles and Beyond (2010) · cites this paper as Smiler 2004
Citations
Cites
The measurement of psychological androgyny
Bem, S. L. (1974) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0036215 · Cited by 8,522
DeLamater, J., & Ward, A. (2013) · Handbooks of sociology and social research · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-6772-0 · Cited by 7,590
Adorno, T. W., Frenkel-Bruνswik, E., Levinson, D. M., & Sandford, R. N. (2001) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781446220986.n8 · Cited by 6,460
Sex Differences in Social Behavior
Eagly, A. H. (2013) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203781906 · Cited by 3,440
Inventing our Selves: Psychology, Power, and Personhood
Rose, N. (1996) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511752179 · Cited by 2,809
Men, masculinity, and the contexts of help seeking
Addis, M. E., & Mahalik, J. R. (2003) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.58.1.5 · Cited by 2,761
Masculinity & femininity: Their psychological dimensions, correlates, and antecedents
SPENCE, J. T., & Helmreich, R. L. (1978) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,856
Danziger, K. (1990) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511524059 · Cited by 1,773
Manhood in America: A Cultural History.
Bederman, G., & Kimmel, M. S. (1997) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2076574 · Cited by 1,646
Masculinity as Homophobia: Fear, Shame, and Silence in the Construction of Gender Identity
Kimmel, M. S. (1994) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781452243627.n7 · Cited by 1,614
Research works printed but not linked: 9
- Bem, S. L. (1997). Gender schema theory and its implications for child development. In T. Roberts (Ed.), The Lanahan readings in the psychology of women (pp. 539-552). Baltimore: Lanahan.
- Brannon, R. (1976). The male sex role: Our culture's blueprint for manhood and what it's done for us lately. In D. David & R. Brannon (Eds.), The forty-nine percent majority: The male sex role (pp. 1-48). Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
- Connell, R. W. (1989). Making gendered people: Bodies, identities, sexualities. In M. M. Ferree, J. Lorber, & B. B. Hess (Eds.), Revisioning gender (pp. 449-472). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
- Connell, R. W. (1995). Masculinities. Berkeley: University of California Press.
- Hathaway, S. R., & McKinley, J. C. (1951). Manual for the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (Rev. ed.). Minneapolis: University of Minnesota press.
- Levinson, D. J., Darrow, C. N., Klein, E. B., Levinson, M. H., & McKee, B. (1978). The seasons of a man's life. New York: Knopf.
- Liben, L. S., & Bigler, R. S. (2002). The developmental course of gender differentiation. Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development, 67 (2, Serial No. 269).
- Pleck, J. H., Sonenstein, F. L., & Ku, L. C. (1993). Attitudes toward male roles: A discriminant validity analysis. Sex Roles, 58, 481-501.
- Spence, J. T., Helmreich, R. L., & Stapp, R. (1974). The Personal Attributes Questionnaire: A measure of sex role stereotypes and masculinity-femininity. Catalog of Selected Documents in Psychology, 4, 43-44.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
O'Neil, J. M. (2008) · The Counseling Psychologist · doi:10.1177/0011000008317057 · Cited by 721
Measurement of masculinity ideologies: A (critical) review.
Thompson, E. H., & Bennett, K. M. (2015) · Psychology of Men & Masculinity · doi:10.1037/a0038609 · Cited by 227
Owen, J. (2011) · American Journal of Men's Health · doi:10.1177/1557988310363817 · Cited by 64
Scholarship on Gender and Sport in Sex Roles and Beyond
Knoppers, A., & McDonald, M. (2010) · Sex Roles · doi:10.1007/s11199-010-9841-z · Cited by 45
“In other words, femininity and masculinity are not universal practices and the diversity of ways they may be enacted creates femininities and masculinities (Connell 1995; Smiler 2004).”
BackgroundThe Inventory of Subjective Masculinity Experiences: Development and Psychometric Properties
Wong, Y. J., Shea, M., Lafollette, J. R., Hickman, S. J., Cruz, N., & Boghokian, T. (2011) · The Journal of Men’s Studies · doi:10.3149/jms.1903.236 · Cited by 31
Metadata
- Authors
- Smiler, A. P.
- Affiliations
- University of New Hampshire (US)
- Corresponding author
- Smiler, Andrew P.
- ORCID
- Smiler, Andrew P.
- Venue
- Sex Roles
- Published
- 2004-01
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- 1-2
- Pages
- 15-26
- ISSN
- 0360-0025 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-2762
- OpenAlex
- W2026500596
- Cited by
- 240
- References
- 73
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 20 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 14
- FWCI
- 22.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Sex Roles (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender Roles and Identity Studies
- Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Feminist Studies
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Management Science and Operations Research › Psychometric Methodologies and Testing
- Keywords
- masculinity, gender, gender construction
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thirty Years After the Discovery of Gender: Psychological Concepts and Measures of Masculinity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1023/b:sers.0000011069.02279.4c
- The paper
- Smiler, A. P. (2004). Thirty Years After the Discovery of Gender: Psychological Concepts and Measures of Masculinity. Sex Roles. https://doi.org/10.1023/b%3Asers.0000011069.02279.4c