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Cited by 388

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 190 of the 190 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Virtual Reality: A Survival Guide for the Social Scientist

Fox, Jesse, Arena, Dylan, Bailenson, Jeremy N.·2009·Journal of Media Psychology

Abstract

In this article, we provide the nontechnical reader with a fundamental understanding of the components of virtual reality (VR) and a thorough discussion of the role VR has played in social science. First, we provide a brief overview of the hardware and equipment used to create VR and review common elements found within the virtual environment that may be of interest to social scientists, such as virtual humans and interactive, multisensory feedback. Then, we discuss the role of VR in existing social scientific research. Specifically, we review the literature on the study of VR as an object, wherein we discuss the effects of the technology on human users; VR as an application, wherein we consider real-world applications in areas such as medicine and education; and VR as a method, wherein we provide a comprehensive outline of studies in which VR technologies are used to study phenomena that have traditionally been studied in physical settings, such as nonverbal behavior and social interaction. We then present a content analysis of the literature, tracking the trends for this research over the last two decades. Finally, we present some possibilities for future research for interested social scientists.

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Metadata

Authors
Fox, J., Arena, D., & Bailenson, J. N.
Venue
Journal of Media Psychology
Published
2009-01
Volume
21
Issue
3
Pages
95-113
ISSN
  • 1864-1105 (ISSN-L)
  • 2151-2388
OpenAlex
W1991635220
Cited by
388
References
190
FWCI
24.22
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Virtual Reality: A Survival Guide for the Social Scientist. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1027/1864-1105.21.3.95
The paper
Fox, J., Arena, D., & Bailenson, J. N. (2009). Virtual Reality: A Survival Guide for the Social Scientist. Journal of Media Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1027/1864-1105.21.3.95

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.