Cited by 139Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones ResearchClimate variability and modelsMeteorological Phenomena and Simulations

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Tropical sea surface temperature, vertical wind shear, and hurricane development.

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Latif, M., Keenlyside, N., Bader, J.·2007·Geophysical Research Letters

DOI 10.1029/2006gl027969

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Abstract

The anomalously strong hurricane activity in the Atlantic sector during the recent years led to a controversy about the impact of global warming on hurricane activity in the Atlantic sector. Here we show that the temperature difference between the tropical North Atlantic and the tropical Indian and Pacific Oceans (Indo‐Pacific) is a key parameter in controlling the vertical wind shear over the Atlantic, an important quantity for hurricane activity. The stronger warming of the tropical North Atlantic relative to that of the Indo‐Pacific during the most recent years drove reduced vertical wind shear over the Atlantic and is thus responsible for the strong hurricane activity observed. In 2006, however, the temperature difference between the tropical North Atlantic and the tropical Indian and Pacific Oceans is much reduced, which explains the relatively weak hurricane season.

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Authors: Latif, M., Keenlyside, N., & Bader, J.
Affiliations: GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (DE)
ORCID: Latif, M.
Keenlyside, N.
Venue: Geophysical Research Letters
Publisher: American Geophysical Union (AGU)
Published: 2007-01
Volume: 34
Issue: 1
ISSN: 0094-8276 (ISSN-L)
1944-8007
DOI: 10.1029/2006gl027969
OpenAlex: W1999546511
Cited by: 139
References: 19
Citations by year: 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 5
FWCI: 8.21
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
oceanrep.geomar.de
Licence: other-oa
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 12 d)
Locations: Geophysical Research Letters (publishedVersion)
Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel (GEOMAR) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics: Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones Research
Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Global and Planetary Change › Climate variability and models
Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Meteorological Phenomena and Simulations
Keywords: tropical sea surface temperature, vertical wind shear, global warming, North Atlantic warming, tropical ocean warming

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Tropical sea surface temperature, vertical wind shear, and hurricane development.

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