A motivational investigation of group effectiveness using social-cognitive theory.

Gregory E. Prussia, Angelo J. Kinicki·1996·Journal of Applied Psychology

Abstract

The authors developed a model of group effectiveness that emphasizes 3 group-level representatives of the mediators hypothesized in social-cognitive theory. Group affective evaluations, group goals, and collective efficacy were predicted to mediate the influences of performance feedback and vicarious experience on group effectiveness. Covariance structure analysis of data from 81 groups indicated that performance feedback affected both group affective evaluations and collective efficacy, which in turn related to group effectiveness. Furthermore, group affective evaluations and collective efficacy completely mediated the relationship between performance feedback and group effectiveness, and collective efficacy partially mediated the linkage between vicarious experience and group effectiveness. No support was found for the mediating role of group goals. Recommendations for future research and applications are discussed.

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Cited by (12)

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    Bandura, Albert, Locke, Edwin A. · 2003 · Journal of Applied Psychology
  2. Enhancing the Effectiveness of Work Groups and Teams
    Kozlowski, Steve W.J., Ilgen, Daniel R. · 2006 · Psychological Science in the Public Interest
  3. Social Cognitive Theory: An Agentic Perspective
    Bandura, Albert · 1999 · Asian Journal of Social Psychology
  4. A Temporally Based Framework and Taxonomy of Team Processes
    Marks, Michelle A., Mathieu, John E., Zaccaro, Stephen J. · 2001 · The Academy of Management Review
  5. A META‐ANALYSIS OF TEAMWORK PROCESSES: TESTS OF A MULTIDIMENSIONAL MODEL AND RELATIONSHIPS WITH TEAM EFFECTIVENESS CRITERIA
    LePINE, JEFFERY A., PICCOLO, RONALD F., JACKSON, CHRISTINE L., MATHIEU, JOHN E., SAUL, JESSICA R. · 2008 · Personnel Psychology

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A motivational investigation of group effectiveness using social-cognitive theory. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0021-9010.81.2.187
The paper
Prussia, G. E., & Kinicki, A. J. (1996). A motivational investigation of group effectiveness using social-cognitive theory. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.2.187

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.