The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Toward an idiothetic psychology of personality.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0046016 · Cited by 17,116
Toward a cognitive social learning reconceptualization of personality
Mischel, W. (1973) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/h0035002 · Cited by 3,181
Trait-names: A psycho-lexical study.
Allport, G. W., & Odbert, H. S. (1936) · Psychological Monographs · doi:10.1037/h0093360 · Cited by 2,018
The stability of behavior: I. On predicting most of the people much of the time.
Epstein, S. (1979) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.37.7.1097 · Cited by 1,468
Cited by
Validation of the five-factor model of personality across instruments and observers.
McCrae, R. R., & Costa, P. T. (1987) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.52.1.81 · Cited by 6,404
O'Reilly, C. A., Chatman, J., & Caldwell, D. F. (1991) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.2307/256404 · Cited by 4,519
Lack of group-to-individual generalizability is a threat to human subjects research
Fisher, A. J., Medaglia, J. D., & Jeronimus, B. F. (2018) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1711978115 · Cited by 1,099
Evolutionary Personality Psychology
Buss, D. M. (1991) · Annual Review of Psychology · doi:10.1146/annurev.ps.42.020191.002331 · Cited by 930
Modeling Intraindividual Change in Personality Traits: Findings From the Normative Aging Study
Mroczek, D. K., & Spiro, A. (2003) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences · doi:10.1093/geronb/58.3.p153 · Cited by 393
Chung, C. K., & Pennebaker, J. W. (2008) · Journal of Research in Personality · doi:10.1016/j.jrp.2007.04.006 · Cited by 276
Open trial of a personalized modular treatment for mood and anxiety
Fisher, A. J., Bosley, H. G., Fernandez, K. C., Reeves, J. W., Soyster, P. D., Diamond, A. E., & Barkin, J. (2019) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2019.01.010 · Cited by 156
Aldwin, C. M., Spiro, A., Levenson, M. R., & Cupertino, A. P. (2001) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.16.3.450 · Cited by 145
Gates, K. M., Molenaar, P. C. M., Iyer, S. P., Nigg, J. T., & Fair, D. A. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0091322 · Cited by 107
Cortisol and α-Amylase Secretion Patterns between and within Depressed and Non-Depressed Individuals
Booij, S. H., Bos, E. H., Bouwmans, M. E. J., van Faassen, M., Kema, I. P., Oldehinkel, A. J., & de Jonge, P. (2015) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0131002 · Cited by 96
“The debate about the use of nomothetic research designs to find generalities in individual functioning has been going on for some time [18,38,39].”
BackgroundDenton, E.-G., & Chaplin, W. F. (2016) · Psychology of Music · doi:10.1177/0305735614568883 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Lamiell, J. T.
- Venue
- American Psychologist
- Published
- 1981-03
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 276-289
- ISSN
- 0003-066X (ISSN-L)
- 1935-990X
- OpenAlex
- W2014710754
- Cited by
- 390
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 19.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
