A motivational investigation of group effectiveness using social-cognitive theory.
Abstract
The authors developed a model of group effectiveness that emphasizes 3 group-level representatives of the mediators hypothesized in social-cognitive theory. Group affective evaluations, group goals, and collective efficacy were predicted to mediate the influences of performance feedback and vicarious experience on group effectiveness. Covariance structure analysis of data from 81 groups indicated that performance feedback affected both group affective evaluations and collective efficacy, which in turn related to group effectiveness. Furthermore, group affective evaluations and collective efficacy completely mediated the relationship between performance feedback and group effectiveness, and collective efficacy partially mediated the linkage between vicarious experience and group effectiveness. No support was found for the mediating role of group goals. Recommendations for future research and applications are discussed.
Cites (3)
- Estimating within-group interrater reliability with and without response biasJames, Lawrence R., Demaree, Robert G., Wolf, Gerrit · 1984 · Journal of Applied Psychology
- Personality, affect, and behavior in groupsGeorge, Jennifer M. · 1990 · Journal of Applied Psychology
- EAST MEETS WEST MEETS MIDEAST: FURTHER EXPLORATIONS OF COLLECTIVISTIC AND INDIVIDUALISTIC WORK GROUPS.Earley, P. C. · 1993 · Academy of Management Journal
Cited by (12)
- Negative Self-Efficacy and Goal Effects RevisitedBandura, Albert, Locke, Edwin A. · 2003 · Journal of Applied Psychology
- Enhancing the Effectiveness of Work Groups and TeamsKozlowski, Steve W.J., Ilgen, Daniel R. · 2006 · Psychological Science in the Public Interest
- Social Cognitive Theory: An Agentic PerspectiveBandura, Albert · 1999 · Asian Journal of Social Psychology
- A Temporally Based Framework and Taxonomy of Team ProcessesMarks, Michelle A., Mathieu, John E., Zaccaro, Stephen J. · 2001 · The Academy of Management Review
- A META‐ANALYSIS OF TEAMWORK PROCESSES: TESTS OF A MULTIDIMENSIONAL MODEL AND RELATIONSHIPS WITH TEAM EFFECTIVENESS CRITERIALePINE, JEFFERY A., PICCOLO, RONALD F., JACKSON, CHRISTINE L., MATHIEU, JOHN E., SAUL, JESSICA R. · 2008 · Personnel Psychology
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A motivational investigation of group effectiveness using social-cognitive theory. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037//0021-9010.81.2.187
- The paper
- Prussia, G. E., & Kinicki, A. J. (1996). A motivational investigation of group effectiveness using social-cognitive theory. Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037//0021-9010.81.2.187
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.