A new perspective on women's math achievement.
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Women outperform men in collegiate academic performance in most subjects and even in online college courses.
“Women outperform men in collegiate academic performance in most subjects35–38 and even in online college courses.39”
From Sleep quality, duration, and consistency are associated with better academic performance in college students (2019) · cites this paper as [36]
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- Authors
- Kimball, M. M.
- Affiliations
- Simon Fraser University (CA)
- Corresponding author
- Kimball, Meredith M.
- Venue
- Psychological Bulletin
- Published
- 1989-03
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 198-214
- ISSN
- 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1455
- OpenAlex
- W1976873131
- Cited by
- 481
- References
- 123
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 58 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 14.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Education, Achievement, and Giftedness
- Physical Sciences › Mathematics › Statistics and Probability › Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills
- Social Sciences › Safety Research › Career Development and Diversity
- Keywords
- gender differences in mathematics, sex differences, mathematics achievement
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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