The DOI matches its Crossref record; 197 of the 201 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The simulating social mind: The role of the mirror neuron system and simulation in the social and communicative deficits of autism spectrum disorders
Abstract
The mechanism by which humans perceive others differs greatly from how humans perceive inanimate objects. Unlike inanimate objects, humans have the distinct property of being "like me" in the eyes of the observer. This allows us to use the same systems that process knowledge about self-performed actions, self-conceived thoughts, and self-experienced emotions to understand actions, thoughts, and emotions in others. The authors propose that internal simulation mechanisms, such as the mirror neuron system, are necessary for normal development of recognition, imitation, theory of mind, empathy, and language. Additionally, the authors suggest that dysfunctional simulation mechanisms may underlie the social and communicative deficits seen in individuals with autism spectrum disorders.
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“Thus, the present data may suggest reduced functional output of mirror neuron regions or decreased hemispheric cross-talk between mirror neuron regions. In turn, reduced output or cross-talk of these regions may contribute to reduced attunement to others’ intentions (56).”
From A Meta-Analysis of the Corpus Callosum in Autism (2009) · cites this paper as [55]
Citations
Cites
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Isolated Circuits: Human Experience and Robot Design for the Future of Loneliness
Dwyer, L. J. (2024) · doi:10.32920/26883778 · Cited by 1
Understanding implicature as an inner simulation of the speaker's context retrieval
Tokimoto, S., & Tokimoto, N. (2025) · Frontiers in Human Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnhum.2025.1568070
de Jongste, H. (2020) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.9.c10
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Playing with private mental models
(2020) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.9.c07
(2020) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.9.ack
(2020) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.9.c01
Playing with presenting public mental models
(2020) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.9.c08
Playing with negotiating public mental models
(2020) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.9.c09
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(2020) · Topics in humor research · doi:10.1075/thr.9.prelim
Humour theories and mental models (2)
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Humour theories and mental models (1)
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Mincewicz, W. (2025) · International Review of Sociology · doi:10.1080/03906701.2025.2600412
“This technique allows detection of abnormalities in early perceptual processes, affective–cognitive integration, or deficits in neuronal processing of social signals (Billeke & Aboitiz, 2013; Guntekin & Basar, 2014; Oberman & Ramachandran, 2007).”
Evidence of Empathy in Animals Across Time
Gavel, J. S. (2008)
Truth in Sight: The Effect of Physical Cues on Emotion
Green, D. R. (2015)
Thomas, M. R. (2026) · Autism in Adulthood · doi:10.1177/25739581261456658
Predictors of Autism Spectrum Disorders Development (Review of the Current State of the Problem)
Rustemova, K., Tuhvatshin, R. R., Nurmakhanova, Z. M., Isaeva, K., Baktybekova, C., Fazulyanova, M. V., & Огородникова, Е. А. (2026) · Human Physiology · doi:10.1134/s0362119726700519
The Relationship Between Social Intelligence and Hearing Loss
Finken, D. (2015) · ScholarWorks (Walden University)
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Pentikäinen, H. (2007) · Jyväskylä University Digital Archive (University of Jyväskylä)
Metadata
- Authors
- Oberman, L. M., & Ramachandran, V. S.
- Affiliations
- University of California San Diego (US)
- ORCID
- Oberman, Lindsay M.
- Venue
- Psychological Bulletin
- Published
- 2007-03
- Volume
- 133
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 310-327
- ISSN
- 0033-2909 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1455
- OpenAlex
- W2145945667
- Semantic Scholar
- 666116b9135d9fb9cd3d19c9d594c8b530996226
- Cited by
- 630
- References
- 201
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 35 · 2022: 35 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 70 · 2019: 42 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 28 · 2015: 31 · 2014: 40 · 2013: 38 · 2012: 38
- FWCI
- 64.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychological Bulletin (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Action Observation and Synchronization
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Child and Animal Learning Development
- Keywords
- mirror neuron system, simulation theory, autism spectrum disorder, social cognition, theory of mind, empathy, imitation, language development, social communication deficits, self-other perception
- MeSH terms
- Autistic Disorder, Brain, Child, Cognition Disorders, Communication Disorders, Empathy, Humans, Imitative Behavior, Language Disorders, Nerve Net, Social Behavior, Social Perception, Speech Perception, Verbal Behavior
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