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Pseudohomophone effects in lexical decision: Still a challenge for current word recognition models.
Abstract
Computational models that implement a serial mechanism of phonological assembly predict interactions between the size of the pseudohomophone (PsH) effect and stimulus length. Models with frequency-sensitive word representations predict baseword frequency effects. These predictions were tested in a lexical-decision task. The results showed constant PsH effects across different word lengths (in favor of parallel phonological activation) and baseword frequency effects (in favor of frequency-sensitive representations). However, the baseword frequency effect was opposite of what the models predicted. This result is most easily accommodated by models that assume an orthographic verification mechanism. The plausibility of such a mechanism was further supported by the results of 2 additional experiments investigating the effects of response speed and spelling probability (feedback consistency) on the size of the PsH effect.
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Pseudo-homophones are harder to reject as non-words in lexical decision, generate more semantic categorization errors, and are more effective primes than matched orthographic controls.
“These stimuli are harder to reject as non-words in a lexical decision task (e.g., Goswami et al., 2001; Ziegler et al., 2001), generate more semantic categorization errors (e.g., Van Orden, 1987), and are more effective primes compared with carefully matched orthographic controls”
From A Dual-Route Approach to Orthographic Processing (2011) · cites this paper as Ziegler et al., 2001
Citations
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Ending the reading wars: Reading acquisition from novice to expert
Castles, A., Rastle, K., & Nation, K. (2018) · Psychological Science in the Public Interest · doi:10.1177/1529100618772271 · Cited by 1,297
A Dual-Route Approach to Orthographic Processing
Grainger, J., & Ziegler, J. C. (2011) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2011.00054 · Cited by 459
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Ziegler, J. C., Jacobs, A. M., & Klüppel, D.
- Affiliations
- Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive (FR)
- Venue
- Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance
- Published
- 2001
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 547-559
- ISSN
- 0096-1523 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-1277
- OpenAlex
- W2162831350
- Cited by
- 83
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 4.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Experimental Psychology Human Perception & Performance (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Reading and Literacy Development
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Phonetics and Phonology Research
- Keywords
- lexical decision, word recognition, phonological activation, word frequency effects, feedback consistency, response speed, word length
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Humans, Male, Phonetics, Psycholinguistics, Reaction Time, Reading, Semantics, Verbal Learning
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