The DOI matches its Crossref record; 12 of the 12 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Language and the perception of emotion.
Abstract
Three studies assessed the relationship between language and the perception of emotion. The authors predicted and found that the accessibility of emotion words influenced participants' speed or accuracy in perceiving facial behaviors depicting emotion. Specifically, emotion words were either primed or temporarily made less accessible using a semantic satiation procedure. In Studies 1 and 2, participants were slower to categorize facial behaviors depicting emotion (i.e., a face depicting anger) after an emotion word (e.g., "anger") was satiated. In Study 3, participants were less accurate to categorize facial behaviors depicting emotion after an emotion word was satiated. The implications of these findings for a linguistically relative view of emotion perception are discussed.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions
Stroop, J. R. (1935) · Journal of Experimental Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0054651 · Cited by 18,622
A spreading-activation theory of semantic processing.
Collins, A. M., & Loftus, E. F. (1975) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.82.6.407 · Cited by 8,141
Core affect and the psychological construction of emotion.
Russell, J. A. (2003) · Psychological Review · doi:10.1037/0033-295x.110.1.145 · Cited by 6,113 · cited 3×
“Accumulating evidence has called into question the assumption that emotions such as anger, sadness, and fear actually exist in reality (i.e., as real or natural categories in nature) (for discussions, see Barrett, in press-a; Russell, 2003 ).”
BackgroundSelf-citationBasic objects in natural categories
Rosch, E., Mervis, C. B., Gray, W. D., Johnson, D. M., & Boyes-Braem, P. (1976) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1016/0010-0285(76)90013-x · Cited by 5,643
Barrett, L. F. (2006) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1111/j.1745-6916.2006.00003.x · Cited by 1,859
Self-citationKane, M. J., & Engle, R. W. (2003) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.132.1.47 · Cited by 1,725 · cited 1×
“Stroop interference does not often appear in response accuracy (e.g., Kane & Engle, 2003), because people tend to favor accuracy over speed.”
BackgroundSpeed-accuracy tradeoff and information processing dynamics
Wickelgren, W. A. (1977) · Acta Psychologica · doi:10.1016/0001-6918(77)90012-9 · Cited by 1,304 · cited 3×
“A response window forces participants to produce quicker responses, thereby rendering accuracy the dependent variable of interest (e.g., Drain & Greenwald, 1998; Schouten & Bekker, 1967; Wickelgren, 1977).”
BackgroundNeural mechanisms for visual memory and their role in attention
Desimone, R. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.24.13494 · Cited by 1,028 · cited 2×
“Repeated exposure to a stimulus (such as occurs in semantic satiation) causes neural habituation at both the cellular (e.g., Desimone , 1996) and regional (e.g., Fischer, Wright, Whalen, McInerney , Shin, & Rauch, 2003; Wright, Fischer, Whalen, McInerney, Shin, & Rauch, 2001) levels of the brain.”
BackgroundStudies of interference in serial verbal reactions.
Stroop, J. R. (1992) · Journal of Experimental Psychology: General · doi:10.1037/0096-3445.121.1.15 · Cited by 918
Sources of Flexibility in Human Cognition: Dual-Task Studies of Space and Language
Hermer-Vazquez, L., Spelke, E. S., & Katsnelson, A. S. (1999) · Cognitive Psychology · doi:10.1006/cogp.1998.0713 · Cited by 589
Cited by
The brain basis of emotion: a meta-analytic review
Lindquist, K. A., Wager, T. D., Kober, H., Bliss-Moreau, E., & Barrett, L. F. (2012) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x11000446 · Cited by 2,320
Self-citationAffective Body Expression Perception and Recognition: A Survey
Kleinsmith, A., & Bianchi-Berthouze, N. (2013) · IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing · doi:10.1109/t-affc.2012.16 · Cited by 607
Gendron, M., Roberson, D., van der Vyver, J. M., & Barrett, L. F. (2014) · Emotion · doi:10.1037/a0036052 · Cited by 463
Self-citationChildren acquire emotion categories gradually
Widen, S. C., & Russell, J. A. (2008) · Cognitive Development · doi:10.1016/j.cogdev.2008.01.002 · Cited by 386
Self-citationBarrett, L. F. (2009) · Cognition and Emotion · doi:10.1080/02699930902985894 · Cited by 371
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Lindquist, K. A., Barrett, L. F., Bliss-Moreau, E., & Russell, J. A.
- Venue
- Emotion
- Published
- 2006
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 125-138
- ISSN
- 1528-3542 (ISSN-L)
- 1931-1516
- OpenAlex
- W1975261418
- Cited by
- 325
- References
- 12
- FWCI
- 7.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Language and the perception of emotion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1037/1528-3542.6.1.125
- The paper
- Lindquist, K. A., Barrett, L. F., Bliss-Moreau, E., & Russell, J. A. (2006). Language and the perception of emotion. Emotion. https://doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.6.1.125
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
