A different kind of comorbidity: Understanding posttraumatic stress disorder and chronic pain.
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Many traumatic events leave lingering physical injuries and chronic pain in their wake, in addition to trauma-related psychopathology. In this review, we provide an overview of developments in the recent literature on co-morbid posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and chronic pain. Starting with the conceptual models presented by Sharp and Harvey (2001) and Asmundson, Coons, Taylor, and Klatz (2002), this review summarizes newer studies that examine prevalence of these co-morbid conditions. Additionally, we present an updated synthesis of research on factors that may maintain both chronic physical pain and PTSD in trauma survivors. Consideration of the impact of this co-morbidity on psychosocial assessment and treatment also is discussed, with particular attention to issues that warrant additional research.
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Recent reviews demonstrated evidence of mutual influence and reciprocal interdependence between pain and PTSD, highlighting the hypothesis that PTSS can have a negative effect on pain outcome as well as vice versa.
“Recent reviews demonstrated the evidence of mutual influence51 and reciprocal interdependence between pain and PTSD, hence highlighting the hypothesis that PTSS can have a negative effect on pain outcome as well as vice versa.”
From <p>Pain and Evil: From Local Nociception to Misery Following Social Harm</p> (2020) · cites this paper as [51]
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- Authors
- Beck, J. G., & Clapp, J. D.
- Affiliations
- University of Memphis (US)
- University at Buffalo, State University of New York (US)
- Venue
- Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy
- Published
- 2011
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 101-108
- ISSN
- 1942-9681 (ISSN-L)
- 1942-969X
- PMC
- PMC3134278
- OpenAlex
- W2142762111
- Cited by
- 119
- References
- 62
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 6.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (F31MH083385)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
- Keywords
- post-traumatic stress disorder, chronic pain, comorbidities, trauma survivors, prevalence, hygiene factors, psychosocial assessment, trauma treatment, conceptual model
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