Turning shame inside-out: “humiliated fury” in young adolescents.
Abstract
The term "humiliated fury" refers to the anger people can experience when they are shamed. In Study 1, participants were randomly exposed to a prototypical shameful event or control event, and their self-reported feelings of anger were measured. In Study 2, participants reported each school day, for 2 weeks, the shameful events they experienced. They also nominated classmates who got angry each day. Narcissism was treated as a potential moderator in both studies. As predicted, shameful events made children angry, especially more narcissistic children. Boys with high narcissism scores were especially likely to express their anger after being shamed. These results corroborate clinical theory holding that shameful events can initiate instances of humiliated fury.
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Narcissists may turn the feeling of shame into anger, described as humiliated fury or narcissistic rage.
“In response, narcissists might turn the feeling of shame into anger (Thomaes, Stegge, Olthof, Bushman, & Nezlek, 2011), a phenomenon described as “humiliated fury” (Lewis, 1971) or “narcissistic rage” (Kohut, 1971).”
From The "Why" and "How" of Narcissism: A Process Model of Narcissistic Status Pursuit (2020) · cites this paper as Thomaes, Stegge, Olthof, Bushman, & Nezlek, 2011
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The "Why" and "How" of Narcissism: A Process Model of Narcissistic Status Pursuit
Grapsas, S., Brummelman, E., Back, M. D., & Denissen, J. J. A. (2020) · Perspectives on Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/1745691619873350 · Cited by 312 · see citing works
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Childhood physical abuse and aggression: Shame and narcissistic vulnerability
Keene, A. C., & Epps, J. (2016) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2015.09.012 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
Narcissism and stress-reactivity: a biobehavioural health perspective
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Thomaes, S., Stegge, H., Olthof, T., Bushman, B. J., & Nezlek, J. B.
- Affiliations
- Utrecht University (NL)
- Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
- The Ohio State University (US)
- William & Mary (US)
- Venue
- Emotion
- Published
- 2011-08
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 786-793
- ISSN
- 1528-3542 (ISSN-L)
- 1931-1516
- OpenAlex
- W2120261882
- Cited by
- 120
- References
- 8
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 25 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 7.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Emotion (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- VU Research Portal (publishedVersion)
- Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) (submittedVersion)
- ePrints Soton (University of Southampton) (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Forgiveness and Related Behaviors
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Bullying, Victimization, and Aggression
- Keywords
- shame, anger, narcissism, early adolescents, gender differences
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Age Factors, Anger, Child, Female, Humans, Male, Narcissism, Rage, Sex Factors, Shame
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