Intragenic ERBB2 kinase mutations in tumours
Abstract
The protein-kinase family is the most frequently mutated gene family found in human cancer and faulty kinase enzymes are being investigated as promising targets for the design of antitumour therapies. We have sequenced the gene encoding the transmembrane protein tyrosine kinase ERBB2 (also known as HER2 or Neu) from 120 primary lung tumours and identified 4% that have mutations within the kinase domain; in the adenocarcinoma subtype of lung cancer, 10% of cases had mutations. ERBB2 inhibitors, which have so far proved to be ineffective in treating lung cancer, should now be clinically re-evaluated in the specific subset of patients with lung cancer whose tumours carry ERBB2 mutations.
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The A775_G776insYVMA mutation accounts for most HER2 exon 20 mutations observed in NSCLC.
“with the A775_G776insYVMA mutation accounting for most of the mutations seen in NSCLC (17–21).”
From Response Heterogeneity of EGFR and HER2 Exon 20 Insertions to Covalent EGFR and HER2 Inhibitors (2017) · cites this paper as [17]
HER2 mutations have been found in a small proportion of lung, gastric, colorectal, breast and head and neck cancers.
“HER2 mutations have been found in a small proportion of lung, gastric, colorectal, breast and head and neck cancers (Lee et al., 2006; Ross et al., 2013; Stephens et al., 2004; Willmore-Payne et al., 2006).”
From ERBB Receptors: From Oncogene Discovery to Basic Science to Mechanism-Based Cancer Therapeutics (2014) · cites this paper as Stephens et al., 2004
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BackgroundA Translational View of the Molecular Pathogenesis of Lung Cancer
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- Authors
- Stephens, P., Hunter, C., Bignell, G., Edkins, S., Davies, H., Teague, J., Stevens, C., O'Meara, S., Smith, R., Parker, A., Barthorpe, A., Blow, M., Brackenbury, L., Butler, A., Clarke, O., Cole, J., Dicks, E., Dike, A., Drozd, A., Edwards, K., Forbes, S., Foster, R., Gray, K., Greenman, C., Halliday, K., Hills, K., Kosmidou, V., Lugg, R., Menzies, A., Perry, J., Petty, R., Raine, K., Ratford, L., Shepherd, R., Small, A., Stephens, Y., Tofts, C., Varian, J., West, S., Widaa, S., Yates, A., Brasseur, F., Cooper, C. S., Flanagan, A. M., Knowles, M., Leung, S. Y., Louis, D. N., Looijenga, L. H. J., Malkowicz, B., Pierotti, M. A., Teh, B., Chenevix-Trench, G., Weber, B. L., Yuen, S. T., Harris, G., Goldstraw, P., Nicholson, A. G., Futreal, P. A., Wooster, R., & Stratton, M. R.
- Affiliations
- Wellcome Sanger Institute (GB)
- Ludwig Cancer Research (BE)
- Institute of Cancer Research (GB)
- University College London (GB)
- Cancer Research UK (GB)
- Queen Mary Hospital (CN)
- Massachusetts General Hospital (US)
- Erasmus MC (NL)
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- IFOM (IT)
- Van Andel Institute (US)
- Royal Brompton Hospital (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Futreal, P. Andrew
- ORCID
- Hunter, Chris
- Edkins, Sarah
- Davies, Helen
- Teague, Jon
- Blow, Matthew
- Clarke, Oliver
- Dicks, Ed
- Foster, Rebecca
- Gray, Kristian
- Greenman, Chris
- Raine, Keiran
- Shepherd, Rebecca
- Widaa, Sara
- Yates, Andrew
- Flanagan, Adrienne M.
- Knowles, Margaret
- Louis, David N.
- Looijenga, Leendert H. J.
- Pierotti, Marco A.
- Teh, Bin
- Yuen, Siu T.
- Nicholson, Andrew G.
- Futreal, P. Andrew
- Stratton, Michael R.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2004-09
- Volume
- 431
- Issue
- 7008
- Pages
- 525-526
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W2049449785
- Cited by
- 802
- References
- 7
- Citations by year
- 2026: 14 · 2025: 25 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 26 · 2019: 26 · 2018: 34 · 2017: 30 · 2016: 20 · 2015: 45 · 2014: 61 · 2013: 46 · 2012: 40
- FWCI
- 48.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia) (acceptedVersion)
- EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam) (submittedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- DIAL (Catholic University of Leuven) (submittedVersion)
- Digital Access to Libraries (Université catholique de Louvain (UCL), l'Université de Namur (UNamur) and the Université Saint-Louis (USL-B)) (submittedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › HER2/EGFR in Cancer Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
- Keywords
- ERBB2, HER2, c-erbB-2, kinase domain mutations, intragenic mutations, lung cancer, lung adenocarcinoma
- MeSH terms
- Gefitinib, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung, DNA Mutational Analysis, Enzyme Activation, Humans, Lung Neoplasms, Models, Molecular, Mutation, Neoplasms, Quinazolines, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Receptor, ErbB-2, Erb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinases, ErbB Receptors
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