The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
HK-2: An immortalized proximal tubule epithelial cell line from normal adult human kidney
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mosmann, T. (1983) · Journal of Immunological Methods · doi:10.1016/0022-1759(83)90303-4 · Cited by 56,104
(1968) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,924
Characteristics of a human cell line transformed by DNA from human adenovirus type 5
Graham, F. L., Russell, W. C., Smiley, J., & Nairn, R. (1977) · Journal of General Virology · doi:10.1099/0022-1317-36-1-59 · Cited by 4,793
The E6 oncoprotein encoded by human papillomavirus types 16 and 18 promotes the degradation of p53
Scheffner, M., Werness, B. A., Huibregtse, J. M., Levine, A. J., & Howley, P. M. (1990) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(90)90409-8 · Cited by 3,995
The p53 tumour suppressor gene
Levine, A. J., Momand, J., & Finlay, C. A. (1991) · Nature · doi:10.1038/351453a0 · Cited by 3,788
Intermediate Filaments: A Chemically Heterogeneous, Developmentally Regulated Class of Proteins
Lazarides, E. (1982) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.51.070182.001251 · Cited by 1,010
Münger, K., Werness, B. A., Dyson, N., Phelps, W. C., Harlow, E., & Howley, P. M. (1989) · The EMBO Journal · doi:10.1002/j.1460-2075.1989.tb08594.x · Cited by 964
HISTOCHEMICAL AND ULTRASTRUCTURAL DEMONSTRATION OF γ-GLUTAMYL TRANSPEPTIDASE ACTIVITY
RUTENBURG, A. M., KIM, H., FISCHBEIN, J. W., HANKER, J. S., WASSERKRUG, H. L., & SELIGMAN, A. M. (1969) · Journal of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry · doi:10.1177/17.8.517 · Cited by 942
Studies on succinate-tetrazolium reductase systems
Slater, T. F., Sawyer, B., & Sträuli, U. (1963) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta · doi:10.1016/0006-3002(63)90513-4 · Cited by 774
Epiligrin, a new cell adhesion ligand for integrin α3β1 in epithelial basement membranes
Carter, W. G., Ryan, M. C., & Gahr, P. J. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90092-d · Cited by 759
Self-citation
Cited by
Oberdörster, G., Maynard, A., Donaldson, K., Castranova, V., Fitzpatrick, J., Ausman, K., Carter, J., Karn, B., Kreyling, W., Lai, D., et al. (2005) · Particle and Fibre Toxicology · doi:10.1186/1743-8977-2-8 · Cited by 2,134
Human kidney proximal tubule-on-a-chip for drug transport and nephrotoxicity assessment
Jang, K.-J., Mehr, A. P., Hamilton, G. A., McPartlin, L. A., Chung, S., Suh, K.-Y., & Ingber, D. E. (2013) · Integrative Biology · doi:10.1039/c3ib40049b · Cited by 849
Cytotoxicity and oxidative stress induced by different metallic nanoparticles on human kidney cells
Pujalté, I., Passagne, I., Brouillaud, B., Tréguer, M., Durand, E., Ohayon-Courtès, C., & L'Azou, B. (2011) · Particle and Fibre Toxicology · doi:10.1186/1743-8977-8-10 · Cited by 398
Roecklein, B., & Torok-Storb, B. (1995) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v85.4.997.bloodjournal854997 · Cited by 345
Self-citationZhang, C., Zhao, Z., Abdul Rahim, N. A., van Noort, D., & Yu, H. (2009) · Lab on a Chip · doi:10.1039/b915147h · Cited by 340
Metadata
- Authors
- Ryan, M. J., Johnson, G., Kirk, J., Fuerstenberg, S. M., Zager, R. A., & Torok-Storb, B.
- Venue
- Kidney International
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1994-01
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 48-57
- ISSN
- 0085-2538 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1988838635
- Cited by
- 891
- References
- 35
- FWCI
- 5.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: HK-2: An immortalized proximal tubule epithelial cell line from normal adult human kidney. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ki.1994.6
- The paper
- Ryan, M. J., Johnson, G., Kirk, J., Fuerstenberg, S. M., Zager, R. A., & Torok-Storb, B. (1994). HK-2: An immortalized proximal tubule epithelial cell line from normal adult human kidney. Kidney International. https://doi.org/10.1038/ki.1994.6
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
