Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 383

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

An Asian perspective on early human dispersal from Africa

Dennell, Robin, Roebroeks, Wil·2005·Nature

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1038/nature04259

Cites

2 of 2 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 2 references

Research works printed but not linked: 64

  1. Antón, S. C., Leonard, W. R. & Robertson, M. L. An ecomorphological model of the initial hominid dispersal from Africa. J. Hum. Evol. 43, 773–785 (2002) · DOI · Paper page
  2. Mithen, S. & Reed, M. Stepping out: a computer simulation of hominid dispersal from Africa. J. Hum. Evol. 43, 433–462 (2002) · DOI
  3. Asfaw, B. et al. Remains of Homo erectus from Bouri, Middle Awash, Ethiopia. Nature 416, 317–320 (2002) · DOI · Paper page
  4. Walker, A. & Shipman, P. The Wisdom of Bones: In Search of Human Origins (Weidenfeld & Nicholson, London, 1996)
  5. Belmaker, M., Tchernov, E., Condemi, S. & Bar-Yosef, O. New evidence for hominid presence in the Lower Pleistocene of the Southern Levant. J. Hum. Evol. 43, 43–56 (2002) · DOI
  6. Lordkipanidze, D. et al. The earliest toothless hominin skull. Nature 434, 717–718 (2005) · DOI · Paper page
  7. Gabunia, L. et al. Earliest Pleistocene hominid cranial remains from Dmanisi, Republic of Georgia: taxonomy, geological setting, and age. Science 288, 1019–1025 (2000) · DOI · Paper page
  8. Gabunia, L., de Lumley, M.-A., Vekua, A., Lordkipanidze, D. D. & de Lumley, H. Découverte d'un nouvel hominidé à Dmanisi (Transcaucasie, Géorgie). C. R. Palévol. 1, 243–253 (2002) · DOI · Paper page
  9. Antón, S. C. Natural history of Homo erectus. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 122, 126–170 (2003) · DOI · Paper page
  10. Andrews, P. J. An alternative interpretation of the characters used to define Homo erectus. Courier Forschunginst. Senckenb. 69, 167–175 (1984)
  11. Foley, R. & Lahr, M. Human evolution writ small. Nature 431, 1043–1044 (2004) · DOI
  12. Tattersall, I. Out of Africa again… and again? Sci. Am. 276, 46–53 (1997) · DOI
  13. Tattersall, I. & Schwartz, J. Extinct Humans (Nevraumont, New York, 2000)
  14. Wood, B. & Turner, A. Out of Africa and into Asia. Nature 378, 239–240 (1995) · doi:10.1038/378239a0
  15. Wood, B. & Collard, M. The changing face of genus Homo. Evol. Anthropol. 8, 195–207 (1999) · DOI
  16. Bilsborough, A. in Structure and Contingency: Evolutionary Processes in Life and Human Society (ed. Bintliff, J.) 43–101 (Leicester Univ. Press, London, 1999)
  17. Brauer, G. How different are Asian and African Homo erectus? Courier Forschunginst. Senckenb. 171, 301–318 (1994)
  18. Kramer, A. Human taxonomic diversity in the Pleistocene: Does Homo erectus represent multiple hominid species? Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 91, 161–171 (1993) · DOI
  19. Rightmire, G. P. The Evolution of Homo erectus: Comparative Anatomical Studies of an Extinct Human Species (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1990) · DOI · Paper page
  20. Antón, S. C. Developmental age and taxonomic affinity of the Mojokerto child, Java, Indonesia. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 102, 497–514 (1997) · DOI
  21. Huffman, F., Shipman, P., Hertler, C., de Vos, J. & Aziz, F. Historical evidence of the 1936 Mojokerto skull discovery, East Java. J. Hum. Evol. 48, 321–363 (2005) · DOI
  22. Swisher, C. C. et al. Age of the earliest known hominids in Java, Indonesia. Science 263, 1118–1121 (1994) · DOI · Paper page
  23. Larick, R. et al. Early Pleistocene 40Ar/39Ar ages for Bapang Formation hominins, Central Jawa, Indonesia. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 98, 4866–4871 (2001) · DOI · Paper page
  24. Wanpo, H. et al. Early Homo and associated artefacts from Asia. Nature 378, 275–278 (1995) · DOI · Paper page
  25. Schwartz, J. H. & Tattersall, I. Whose teeth? Nature 381, 201–202 (1996) · doi:10.1038/381201a0
  26. Wu, X. Longgupo mandible belongs to ape. Acta Anthropol. Sin. 19, 1–10 (2000)
  27. Ron, H. & Levi, S. When did hominids first leave Africa? New high-resolution paleomagnetic evidence from the Erk-El-Ahmar formation, Israel. Geology 29, 887–890 (2001) · DOI
  28. Zhu, R. X. et al. New evidence on the earliest human presence at high northern latitudes in northeast Asia. Nature 431, 559–562 (2004) · DOI · Paper page
  29. Brunet, M. et al. The first australopithecine 2,500 kilometres west from the Rift Valley (Chad). Nature 378, 273–275 (1995) · DOI · Paper page
  30. De Heinzelin, J. et al. Environment and behaviour of 2.5-million-year-old Bouri hominids. Science 284, 625–629 (1999) · DOI · Paper page
  31. Dowsett, H. et al. Joint investigations of the Middle Pliocene climate. I: PRISM palaeoenvironmental reconstructions. Global Planet. Change 9, 169–195 (1994) · DOI · Paper page
  32. Tyler, D. E. An examination of the taxonomic status of the fragmentary mandible Sangiran 5, (Pithecanthropus dubius), Homo erectus, ‘Meganthropus’, or ‘Pongo’? Quat. Int. 117, 125–130 (2004) · DOI
  33. Coqueugniot, H., Hublin, J.-J., Veillon, F., Houët, F. & Jacob, T. Early brain growth in Homo erectus and implications for cognitive abilities. Nature 431, 299–302 (2004) · DOI · Paper page
  34. Morwood, M. J. et al. Further evidence for small-bodied hominins from the Late Pleistocene of Flores, Indonesia. Nature 437, 1012–1017 (2005) · DOI · Paper page
  35. Gabunia, L. & Vekua, A. A Plio-Pleistocene hominid from Dmanisi, East Georgia, Caucasus. Nature 373, 509–512 (1995) · DOI · Paper page
  36. Vekua, A. et al. A new skull from Dmanisi, Georgia. Science 297, 85–89 (2002) · DOI · Paper page
  37. Wood, B. & Collard, M. The human genus. Science 284, 65–71 (1999) · DOI · Paper page
  38. Semaw, S. et al. 2.6-Million-year-old stone tools and associated bones from OGS-6 and OGS-7, Gona, Afar, Ethiopia. J. Hum. Evol. 45, 169–177 (2003) · DOI · Paper page
  39. Hooijer, D. A. An early Pleistocene mammalian fauna from Bethlehem. Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. Geology 3, 267–292 (1958)
  40. Vekua, A. Die Wirbeltierfauna des Villafranchium von Dmanisi und ihre biostratigraphische Bedeutung. Jb. Röm.-Ger. ZentMus. Mainz 42, 77–180 (1995)
  41. Hemmer, H., Kahlke, R.-D. & Vekua, A. K. The Old World puma—Puma pardoides (Owen, 1846) (Carnivora:Felidae)—in the Lower Villafranchian (Upper Pliocene) of Kvabebi (East Georgia, Transcaucasia) and its evolutionary and biogeographical significance. N. Jb. Geol. Paläont. Abh. 233, 197–231 (2004) · DOI
  42. Sotnikova, M. V., Dodonov, A. E. & Pen'kov, A. V. Upper Cenozoic bio-magnetic stratigraphy of Central Asian mammalian localities. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 133, 243–258 (1997) · doi:10.1016/s0031-0182(97)00078-3
  43. Bobe, R. & Behrensmeyer, A. K. The expansion of grassland ecosystems in Africa in relation to mammalian evolution and the origin of the genus Homo. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. 207, 399–420 (2004) · DOI · Paper page
  44. Sonkalia, A. Skull cap of an early man from the Narmada Valley alluvium (Pleistocene) of Central India. Am. Anthropol. 87, 612–616 (1995)
  45. Nanda, A. C. Upper Siwalik mammalian faunas of India and associated events. J. Asian Earth Sci. 21, 47–58 (2002) · DOI
  46. Dennell, R. Early Hominin Landscapes in Northern Pakistan (BAR/Archaeopress, Oxford, 2004) · DOI
  47. Flynn, L. J., Tedford, R. H. & Zhanxiang, Q. Enrichment and stability in the Pliocene mammalian fauna of North China. Paleobiology 17, 246–265 (1991) · DOI
  48. Leakey, M. G., Feibel, C. S., McDougall, I. & Walker, A. New four-million-year-old hominid species from Kanapoi and Allia Bay, Kenya. Nature 376, 565–571 (1995) · DOI · Paper page
  49. Asfaw, B. et al. Australopithecus garhi: A new species of early hominid from Ethiopia. Science 284, 629–635 (1999) · DOI · Paper page
  50. White, T. D., Suwa, G. & Asfaw, B. Australopithecus ramidus, a new species of early hominid from Aramis, Ethiopia. Nature 371, 306–312 (1994) · DOI · Paper page
  51. Leakey, M. G. et al. New hominin genus from eastern Africa shows diverse Middle Pleistocene lineages. Nature 410, 433–439 (2001) · DOI · Paper page
  52. McBrearty, S. & Jablonski, N. G. First fossil chimpanzee. Nature 437, 105–108 (2005) · DOI · Paper page
  53. Lindsay, E. H., Opdyke, N. D. & Johnson, N. M. Pliocene dispersal of the horse Equus and late Cenozoic mammalian dispersal events. Nature 287, 135–138 (1980) · doi:10.1038/287135a0
  54. Vrba, E. S. in Paleoclimate and Evolution (eds Vrba, E. S., Denton, G. H., Partridge, T. C. & Burckle, L. H.) 385–424 (Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, 1995)
  55. Clarke, R. J. Out of Africa and back again. Int. J. Anthropol. 15, 185–189 (2000) · DOI
  56. White, T. D. in Paleoclimate and Evolution (eds Vrba, E. S., Denton, G. H., Partridge, T. C. & Burckle, L. H.) 369–385 (Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, 1995)
  57. Darwin, C. The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex (Murray, London, 1871) · DOI · Paper page
  58. Dennell, R. W. in Studying Human Origins. Disciplinary History and Epistemology (eds Corbey, R. & Roebroeks, W.) 45–66 (Amsterdam Univ. Press, Amsterdam, 2001)
  59. Parfitt, S. A. et al. The earliest record of human activity in northern Europe. Nature 438, 1008–1012 (2005) · DOI · Paper page
  60. Dennell, R. W., Rendell, H. M. & Hailwood, E. Early tool-making in Asia: two-million year-old artefacts in Pakistan. Antiquity 62, 98–106 (1988) · DOI
  61. Sahnouni, M. et al. Further research at the Oldowan site of Ain Hanech, North-eastern Algeria. J. Hum. Evol. 43, 925–937 (2002) · DOI
  62. Brunet, M. et al. A new hominid from the Upper Miocene of Chad, Central Africa. Nature 418, 145–151 (2002) · DOI · Paper page
  63. Domínguez-Rodrigo, M. & Pickering, T. R. Early hominid hunting and scavenging: a zooarcheological review. Evol. Anthropol. 12, 275–282 (2003) · DOI · Paper page
  64. Howell, F. C. in Contemporary Issues in Human Evolution (eds Meikle, W. E., Howell, F. C. & Jablonski, N. G.) 1–45 (California Acad. Sciences, San Francisco, 1996)

Cited by

See all 383

Metadata

Authors
Dennell, R., & Roebroeks, W.
Venue
Nature
Published
2005-12
Volume
438
Issue
7071
Pages
1099-1104
ISSN
  • 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
  • 1476-4687
OpenAlex
W2087708575
Cited by
383
References
2
FWCI
100.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An Asian perspective on early human dispersal from Africa. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nature04259
The paper
Dennell, R., & Roebroeks, W. (2005). An Asian perspective on early human dispersal from Africa. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature04259

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.