The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Real-time observation of valence electron motion
Abstract
The superposition of quantum states drives motion on the atomic and subatomic scales, with the energy spacing of the states dictating the speed of the motion. In the case of electrons residing in the outer (valence) shells of atoms and molecules which are separated by electronvolt energies, this means that valence electron motion occurs on a subfemtosecond to few-femtosecond timescale (1 fs = 10(-15) s). In the absence of complete measurements, the motion can be characterized in terms of a complex quantity, the density matrix. Here we report an attosecond pump-probe measurement of the density matrix of valence electrons in atomic krypton ions. We generate the ions with a controlled few-cycle laser field and then probe them through the spectrally resolved absorption of an attosecond extreme-ultraviolet pulse, which allows us to observe in real time the subfemtosecond motion of valence electrons over a multifemtosecond time span. We are able to completely characterize the quantum mechanical electron motion and determine its degree of coherence in the specimen of the ensemble. Although the present study uses a simple, prototypical open system, attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy should be applicable to molecules and solid-state materials to reveal the elementary electron motions that control physical, chemical and biological properties and processes.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Transient-absorption measurements at synchrotrons and in laboratory table-top systems in the XUV and x-ray were developed first, and the method was only applied to attosecond transient absorption in 2010 [222].”
From Roadmap of ultrafast x-ray atomic and molecular physics (2018) · cites this paper as [222]
Citations
Cites
Krausz, F., & Ivanov, M. (2009) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.81.163 · Cited by 5,468
Self-citationHentschel, M., Kienberger, R., Spielmann, C., Reider, G. A., Milosevic, N., Brabec, T., Corkum, P., Heinzmann, U., Drescher, M., & Krausz, F. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35107000 · Cited by 2,884
Self-citationFemtochemistry: Atomic-Scale Dynamics of the Chemical Bond
Zewail, A. H. (2000) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp001460h · Cited by 1,770
Isolated Single-Cycle Attosecond Pulses
Sansone, G., Benedetti, E., Calegari, F., Vozzi, C., Avaldi, L., Flammini, R., Poletto, L., Villoresi, P., Altucci, C., Velotta, R., et al. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1132838 · Cited by 1,706
Attosecond control of electronic processes by intense light fields
Baltuška, A., Udem, T., Uiberacker, M., Hentschel, M., Goulielmakis, E., Gohle, C., Holzwarth, R., Yakovlev, V. S., Scrinzi, A., Hänsch, T. W., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01414 · Cited by 1,653
Self-citationGoulielmakis, E., Schultze, M., Hofstetter, M., Yakovlev, V. S., Gagnon, J., Uiberacker, M., Aquila, A., Gullikson, E. M., Attwood, D. T., Kienberger, R., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1157846 · Cited by 1,617
Self-citationTime-resolved atomic inner-shell spectroscopy
Drescher, M., Hentschel, M., Kienberger, R., Uiberacker, M., Yakovlev, V., Scrinzi, A., Westerwalbesloh, T., Kleineberg, U., Heinzmann, U., & Krausz, F. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01143 · Cited by 1,470
Self-citationKienberger, R., Goulielmakis, E., Uiberacker, M., Baltuška, A., Yakovlev, V. S., Bammer, F., Scrinzi, A., Westerwalbesloh, T., Kleineberg, U., Heinzmann, U., et al. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02277 · Cited by 1,344
Self-citationHigh harmonic interferometry of multi-electron dynamics in molecules
Smirnova, O. V., Mairesse, Y., Patchkovskii, S., Dudovich, N., Villeneuve, D. M., Corkum, P. B., & Ivanov, M. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08253 · Cited by 1,115
Probing Proton Dynamics in Molecules on an Attosecond Time Scale
Baker, S., Robinson, J. S., Haworth, C. A., Teng, H., Smith, R. A., Chirilă, C. C., Lein, M., Tisch, J. W. G., & Marangos, J. P. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1123904 · Cited by 932
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 501–600 of 1,000
Kobayashi, Y., & Leone, S. R. (2022) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/5.0119942 · Cited by 17
Self-citationAttosecond prints of electrons
Smirnova, O. V. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/466700a · Cited by 16
Perveaux, A., Lauvergnat, D., Gatti, F., Halász, G. J., Vibók, Á., & Lasorne, B. (2014) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp508218n · Cited by 16
Xu, G., Wandel, S., & Jovanovic, I. (2014) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/1.4865132 · Cited by 16
Revealing quantum path details in high-field physics
Kolliopoulos, G., Bergues, B., Schröder, H., Carpeggiani, P. A., Veisz, L., Tsakiris, G. D., Charalambidis, D., & Tzallas, P. (2014) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.90.013822 · Cited by 16
Virtual single-photon transition interrupted: Time-gated optical gain and loss
Herrmann, J., Weger, M., Locher, R., Sabbar, M., Rivière, P., Saalmann, U., Rost, J. M., Gallmann, L., & Keller, U. (2013) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.88.043843 · Cited by 16
Zhang, Y. A., Biggs, J. D., Hua, W., Dorfman, K. E., & Mukamel, S. (2014) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c4cp03361b · Cited by 16
Talarico, N. W., Maniscalco, S., & Gullo, N. L. (2019) · physica status solidi (b) · doi:10.1002/pssb.201800501 · Cited by 17
Probing matter with nonlinear spectroscopy
Leone, S. R., & Neumark, D. M. (2023) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.add4509 · Cited by 17
Self-citationChatzidimitriou‐Dreismann, C. A., Gray, E. M., & Blach, T. P. (2011) · AIP Advances · doi:10.1063/1.3595401 · Cited by 15
Coherence from multiorbital tunneling ionization of molecules
Yuen, C. H., & Lin, C. D. (2023) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.108.023123 · Cited by 15
Bell Test of Quantum Entanglement in Attosecond Photoionization
Ruberti, M., Averbukh, V., & Mintert, F. (2024) · Physical Review X · doi:10.1103/physrevx.14.041042 · Cited by 17
Serbinenko, V., & Smirnova, O. V. (2013) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/46/17/171001 · Cited by 15
Attosecond photoionization dynamics with stimulated core-valence transitions
You, J.-A., Rohringer, N., & Dahlström, J. M. (2016) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.93.033413 · Cited by 15
Self-citationGoetz, R. E., Merkel, M., Karamatskou, A., Santra, R., & Koch, C. P. (2016) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.94.023420 · Cited by 15
Self-citationTemporally-coherent terawatt attosecond XFEL synchronized with a few cycle laser
Kumar, S., Parc, Y. W., Landsman, A. S., & Kim, D. E. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep37700 · Cited by 15
Yuan, G., Jiang, S., Wang, Z., Hua, W., Yu, C., Jin, C., & Lu, R. (2019) · Structural Dynamics · doi:10.1063/1.5124441 · Cited by 15
Fishbone resonance structure in the attosecond transient absorption spectrum of graphene
Dong, F., & Liu, J. (2022) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.106.063107 · Cited by 15
Heldt, T., Dubois, J., Birk, P., Borisova, G. D., Lando, G. M., Ott, C., & Pfeifer, T. (2023) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.130.183201 · Cited by 15
Self-citationMolecular alignment using circularly polarized laser pulses
Smeenk, C., & Corkum, P. B. (2013) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/46/20/201001 · Cited by 15
Perveaux, A., Lauvergnat, D., Lasorne, B., Gatti, F., Robb, M. A., Halász, G. J., & Vibók, Á. (2014) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/47/12/124010 · Cited by 15
Quantum-beat Auger spectroscopy
Zhang, S. B., & Rohringer, N. (2015) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.92.043420 · Cited by 15
Self-citationAnalysis of interference in attosecond transient absorption in adiabatic condition
Dong, W., Li, Y., Wang, X., Yuan, J., & Zhao, Z. (2015) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.92.033412 · Cited by 15
Imaging electron dynamics with time- and angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy
Popova-Gorelova, D., Küpper, J., & Santra, R. (2016) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.94.013412 · Cited by 15
Self-citationTunable high-harmonic generation by chromatic focusing of few-cycle laser pulses
Holgado, W., Hernández-García, C., Alonso, B., Miranda, M., Silva, F., Varela, O., Hernández-Toro, J., Plaja, L., Crespo, H., & Sola, Í. J. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.95.063823 · Cited by 15
Analytic modeling of structures in attosecond transient-absorption spectra
Rørstad, J. J., Bækhøj, J. E., & Madsen, L. B. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.96.013430 · Cited by 15
Quantum control of coherent π-electron ring currents in polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Mineo, H., & Fujimura, Y. (2017) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.5004504 · Cited by 16
Imaging Electron Dynamics with Ultrashort Light Pulses: A Theory Perspective
Popova-Gorelova, D. (2018) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app8030318 · Cited by 15
Symmetry properties of attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy in crystalline dielectrics
Yamada, S., & Yabana, K. (2020) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.101.165128 · Cited by 16
Süßmann, F., Stebbings, S. L., Zherebtsov, S. V., Chew, S. H., Stockman, M. I., Rühl, E., Kleineberg, U., Fennel, T., & Kling, M. F. (2014) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527677689.ch14 · Cited by 15
Self-citationFew-cycle Yb-doped laser sources for attosecond science and strong-field physics
Truong, T.-C., Khatri, D., Lantigua, C., Kincaid, C. M., & Chini, M. (2025) · APL Photonics · doi:10.1063/5.0255819 · Cited by 15
Zhang, J., Du, H., Liu, H., Guo, J., & Liu, X. (2015) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/j.optcom.2015.12.044 · Cited by 14
Two-photon double ionization of He( 1s2 ) and He( 1s2s 1S ) by xuv short pulses
Stefańska, K., Reynal, F., & Bachau, H. (2012) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.85.053405 · Cited by 14
Visualising many-body electron dynamics using one-body densities and orbitals
Dutoi, A. D. (2013) · Molecular Physics · doi:10.1080/00268976.2013.845311 · Cited by 14
Gong, C., Jiang, J., Li, C., Song, L., Zeng, Z., Miao, J., Ge, X., Zheng, Y., Li, R., & Xu, Z. (2012) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.85.033410 · Cited by 14
Attosecond chirp effect on the transient absorption spectrum of laser-dressed helium atom
Zhao, H. W., Liu, C., Zheng, Y., Zeng, Z., & Li, R. (2017) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.25.007707 · Cited by 14
High-order photoelectron holography in the midinfrared-wavelength regime
Agueny, H., & Hansen, J. P. (2018) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.98.023414 · Cited by 14
Herkert, E. K., Slesiona, N., Recchia, M., Deckert, T., Parajo, M. F. G., Fantuzzi, E. M., Pruccoli, A., Ragupathy, I. C., Gudavičius, D., Rigneault, H., et al. (2021) · Journal of Optics · doi:10.1088/2040-8986/abff94 · Cited by 15
The attochemistry of chemical bonding
Bag, S., Chandra, S., Ghosh, J., Bera, A., Bernstein, E. R., & Bhattacharya, A. (2021) · International Reviews in Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1080/0144235x.2021.1976499 · Cited by 14
Real-Time Observation of Electron-Hole Coherence Induced by Strong-Field Ionization
Zhao, J., Liu, J., Wang, X., Yuan, J., & Zhao, Z. (2022) · Chinese Physics Letters · doi:10.1088/0256-307x/39/12/123201 · Cited by 14
Attosecond spectroscopy for filming the ultrafast movies of atoms, molecules and solids
He, L., Zhu, X.-S., Cao, W., Lan, P., & Lu, P. (2022) · Chinese Physics B · doi:10.1088/1674-1056/aca6d2 · Cited by 14
Observation of chromatic effects in high-order harmonic generation
Liu, X., Pelekanidis, A. G., Du, M., Zhang, F., Eikema, K. S. E., & Witte, S. M. (2023) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.5.043100 · Cited by 14
Photo-Ionization of Noble Gases: A Demonstration of Hybrid Coupled Channels Approach
Majety, V. P., & Scrinzi, A. (2015) · Photonics · doi:10.3390/photonics2010093 · Cited by 14
Electron dynamics in the ground state of a laser-generated carbon atom
Hultgren, H., Eklund, M., Hanstorp, D., & Kiyan, I. Y. (2013) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.87.031404 · Cited by 14
Imaging instantaneous electron flow with ultrafast resonant x-ray scattering
Popova-Gorelova, D., & Santra, R. (2015) · Physical Review B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.91.184303 · Cited by 14
Self-citationAttosecond transient-absorption spectroscopy in one-dimensional periodic crystals
Du, M., Liu, C., Zheng, Y., Zeng, Z., & Li, R. (2019) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.100.043840 · Cited by 15
Yuan, H., He, L., Njoroge, S. M., Wang, D., Shao, R., Lan, P., & Lu, P. (2020) · Annalen der Physik · doi:10.1002/andp.201900570 · Cited by 14
Quantum interference and imaging using intense laser fields
Amini, K., Chacón, A., Eckart, S., Fetić, B., & Kübel, M. (2021) · The European Physical Journal D · doi:10.1140/epjd/s10053-021-00269-3 · Cited by 14
Alfano, R. R., Mazhar, S. F. B., & Shi, L. (2021) · Optik · doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2021.167872 · Cited by 14
Ryabikin, M. Y., Emelin, M. Y., & Strelkov, V. V. (2021) · Uspekhi Fizicheskih Nauk · doi:10.3367/ufnr.2021.10.039078 · Cited by 14
Attosecond counter-rotating-wave effect in xenon driven by strong fields
Anand, M., Pabst, S., Kwon, O., & Kim, D. E. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.95.053420 · Cited by 14
Ultrafast lasers for attosecond science
Hu, X., Mak, K. F., Zhang, J., Wei, Z., & Krausz, F. (2026) · Light Science & Applications · doi:10.1038/s41377-025-02121-4 · Cited by 15
Self-citationPlasmon-Enhanced-Attosecond-Extreme Ultraviolet Source
Lupetti, M., Kling, M. F., & Scrinzi, A. (2013) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.110.223903 · Cited by 13
Self-citationControlling attosecond angular streaking with second harmonic radiation
Hammond, T. J., Kim, K. T., Zhang, C., Villeneuve, D. M., & Corkum, P. B. (2015) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.40.001768 · Cited by 13
Jaiswal, V. K., Montorsi, F., Aleotti, F., Segatta, F., Keefer, D., Mukamel, S., Nenov, A., Conti, I., & Garavelli, M. (2024) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/5.0203624 · Cited by 13
An XUV source using a femtosecond enhancement cavity for photoemission spectroscopy
Mills, A. K., Zhdanovich, S., Sheyerman, A., Levy, G., Damascelli, A., & Jones, D. J. (2015) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.2184547 · Cited by 13
Manz, J., & Yamamoto, K. (2012) · Molecular Physics · doi:10.1080/00268976.2011.648666 · Cited by 13
Continuous spectra in high-harmonic generation driven by multicycle laser pulses
Holgado, W., Hernández-García, C., Alonso, B., Miranda, M., Silva, F., Plaja, L., Crespo, H., & Sola, Í. J. (2016) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.93.013816 · Cited by 14
Halász, G. J., Perveaux, A., Lasorne, B., Robb, M. A., Gatti, F., & Vibók, Á. (2012) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.86.043426 · Cited by 13
Polarization-fan high-order harmonics
Fleischer, A., Bordo, E., Kfir, O., Sidorenko, P., & Cohen, O. (2017) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/aa507c · Cited by 13
Photodissociation dynamics of the NH molecule under intense VUV pulses
Liu, Y. R., Wu, Y., Wang, J., Vendrell, O., Kimberg, V., & Zhang, S. B. (2020) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.043348 · Cited by 13
Laser Control of Electronic Exchange Interaction within a Molecule
Rupprecht, P., Aufleger, L., Heinze, S., Magunia, A., Ding, T., Rebholz, M., Amberg, S., Mollov, N., Henrich, F., Haverkort, M. W., et al. (2022) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.128.153001 · Cited by 13
Self-citationAnalysis of attosecond entanglement and coherence using feasible formulae
Nabekawa, Y., & Midorikawa, K. (2023) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.5.033083 · Cited by 13
Angle‐Resolved Strong‐Field Ionization of Polyatomic Molecules: More than the Orbitals Matters
Njoya, O., Matsika, S., & Weinacht, T. C. (2013) · ChemPhysChem · doi:10.1002/cphc.201201045 · Cited by 13
Ajay, J., Šmydke, J., Remacle, F., & Levine, R. D. (2016) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.6b00165 · Cited by 13
Jain, A., Gaumnitz, T., Kheifets, A. S., & Wörner, H. J. (2018) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.26.028604 · Cited by 13
Multi-wave mixing in the high harmonic regime: monitoring electronic dynamics
Jiang, S., Kowalewski, M., & Dorfman, K. E. (2021) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.414619 · Cited by 14
Temporal characterization of two-octave infrared pulses by frequency resolved optical switching
Leblanc, A., Longa, A., Kumar, M., Laramée, A., Dansereau, C., Ibrahim, H., Lassonde, P., & Légaré, F. (2021) · Journal of Physics Photonics · doi:10.1088/2515-7647/ac184f · Cited by 14
Wang, Y., Yu, S., Sun, R., Kang, H., Xu, S., Lai, X., Quan, W., & Liu, X. (2024) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.132.223202 · Cited by 12
Attosecond transient interferometry
Kneller, O., Mor, C., Klimkin, N. D., Yaffe, N., Kruger, M. B., Azoury, D., Uzan-Narovlansky, A. J., Federman, Y., Rajak, D., Bruner, B. D., et al. (2024) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/s41566-024-01556-2 · Cited by 14
Optimal control of the initiation of a pericyclic reaction in the electronic ground state#
Bredtmann, T., & Manz, J. (2012) · Journal of Chemical Sciences · doi:10.1007/s12039-011-0199-8 · Cited by 12
Time-dependent formalism of double ionization of multielectron atomic targets
Yip, F. L., Palacios, A., Rescigno, T. N., McCurdy, C. W., & Martı́n, F. (2012) · Chemical Physics · doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.03.012 · Cited by 12
Muskatel, B. H., Remacle, F., & Levine, R. D. (2014) · Chemical Physics Letters · doi:10.1016/j.cplett.2014.03.031 · Cited by 12
Atomic photoionization experiment by harmonic-generation spectroscopy
Frolov, M. V., Sarantseva, T. S., Manakov, N. L., Fulfer, K. D., Wilson, B. P., Troß, J., Ren, X., Poliakoff, E. D., Silaev, A. A., Введенский, Н. В., et al. (2016) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.93.031403 · Cited by 12
Wei, Z., Li, J., Zhang, H., Lu, Y., Yang, M., & Loh, Z.-H. (2019) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.5132967 · Cited by 14
Self-citationMacroscopic transient absorption in a V -type three-level system
He, Y., Chen, R., Wang, F., Pfeiffer, A. N., Zhang, Y., Cui, Z., Ding, J., Liu, Z., & Hu, B. (2020) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/ab9a95 · Cited by 12
Heras, A. D. L., Hernández-García, C., & Plaja, L. (2020) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.033047 · Cited by 12
Attosecond Molecular Dynamics and Spectroscopy
Baykusheva, D., & Wörner, H. J. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-817234-6.00009-x · Cited by 13
Mapping time-dependent quasi-energies of laser dressed helium
Xu, H., Cao, W., Zhang, J., Mo, Y., Mi, K., Yang, Z. Y., Zhang, Q., & Lu, P. (2021) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.422632 · Cited by 12
Relativistic time-dependent configuration-interaction singles method
Zapata, F., Vinbladh, J., Ljungdahl, A., Lindroth, E., & Dahlström, J. M. (2022) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.105.012802 · Cited by 14
Attosecond Charge Migration in Molecules Imaged by Combined X-ray and Electron Diffraction
Yong, H., Sun, S., Gu, B., & Mukamel, S. (2022) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.2c07997 · Cited by 15
Manipulating Attosecond Charge Migration in Molecules by Optical Cavities
Gu, Y., Gu, B., Sun, S., Yong, H., Chernyak, V., & Mukamel, S. (2023) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.3c03821 · Cited by 12
Nonlinear optics and photonics applications of two-dimensional materials
Liu, G., Mu, H., Zhang, F., Zeng, Y., Bao, X., Nie, Z., & Bao, Q. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-90614-2.00007-9 · Cited by 12
Fast phase retrieval for broadband attosecond pulse characterization
Wang, J., Xiao, F., Wang, L., Tao, W., Wang, X., & Zhao, Z. (2023) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.508067 · Cited by 12
Dissociation of D 2 + by UV and THz light pulses
Xu, T., & He, F. (2013) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.88.043426 · Cited by 12
Heslar, J., Telnov, D. A., & Chu, S. (2015) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.91.023420 · Cited by 12
Li, X., Haxton, D. J., Gaarde, M. B., Schäfer, K. J., & McCurdy, C. W. (2016) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.93.023401 · Cited by 12
Brambila, D. S., Harvey, A. G., Houfek, K., Mašín, Z., & Smirnova, O. V. (2017) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c7cp01643c · Cited by 12
Multi-Electron Effects in Attosecond Transient Absorption of CO Molecules
Zhang, B., Zhao, J., & Zhao, Z. (2018) · Chinese Physics Letters · doi:10.1088/0256-307x/35/4/043201 · Cited by 12
Attosecond transient-absorption spectroscopy of polar molecules
Rørstad, J. J., Ravn, N. S. W., Yue, L., & Madsen, L. B. (2018) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.98.053401 · Cited by 12
Kobayashi, Y., Zeng, T., Neumark, D. M., & Leone, S. R. (2019) · Structural Dynamics · doi:10.1063/1.5085011 · Cited by 12
Self-citationSarantseva, T. S., Romanov, A. A., Silaev, A. A., Введенский, Н. В., & Frolov, M. V. (2021) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.440811 · Cited by 12
Guo, X., Jin, C., He, Z., Zhao, S.-F., Zhou, X., & Cheng, Y. (2021) · Chinese Physics Letters · doi:10.1088/0256-307x/38/12/123301 · Cited by 12
Calculation of valence electron motion induced by sequential strong-field ionisation
Pfeiffer, A. N., Sayres, S., & Leone, S. R. (2013) · Molecular Physics · doi:10.1080/00268976.2013.801527 · Cited by 12
Self-citationTransient absorption spectra of the laser-dressed hydrogen atom
Murakami, M., & Chu, S. (2013) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.88.043428 · Cited by 12
Hearing the Heartbeat of Atoms: Unveiling Attosecond Horizons
Li, J., & Liu, Y. (2023) · Ultrafast Science · doi:10.34133/ultrafastscience.0049 · Cited by 11
Xing, Y.-H., Zhang, J., Huo, X.-X., Sun, L. N., Wang, S., Li, Z., & Liu, X. (2024) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.109.013111 · Cited by 11
High-order harmonic spectroscopy for probing intraband and interband dynamics
Wang, G., Chen, Y., Li, M., & Du, T.-Y. (2024) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.109.063511 · Cited by 11
Xu, Q., Weinberg, D., Okyay, M. S., Choi, M., Ben, M. D., & Wong, B. M. (2024) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.4c12952 · Cited by 11
Sato, S. A., Hübener, H., Giovannini, U. D., & Rubio, Á. (2025) · npj Computational Materials · doi:10.1038/s41524-025-01715-1 · Cited by 15
Metadata
- Authors
- Goulielmakis, E., Loh, Z.-H., Wirth, A., Santra, R., Rohringer, N., Yakovlev, V. S., Zherebtsov, S., Pfeifer, T., Azzeer, A. M., Kling, M. F., Leone, S. R., & Krausz, F.
- Affiliations
- Max Planck Society (DE)
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US)
- Argonne National Laboratory (US)
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (US)
- King Saud University (SA)
- Corresponding author
- Goulielmakis, Eleftherios
- Leone, Stephen R.
- Krausz, Ferenc
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2010-08
- Volume
- 466
- Issue
- 7307
- Pages
- 739-743
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W1984246545
- Cited by
- 1,312
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 64 · 2025: 78 · 2024: 78 · 2023: 62 · 2022: 70 · 2021: 80 · 2020: 92 · 2019: 71 · 2018: 79 · 2017: 79 · 2016: 109 · 2015: 80 · 2014: 101 · 2013: 111 · 2012: 86
- FWCI
- 46.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Desy publication database (The Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) (submittedVersion)
- Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (submittedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
- Keywords
- attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, valence electron dynamics, electron wave packets, krypton ions, attosecond pump-probe, electron density matrix, electron coherence, extreme ultraviolet pulses
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
