The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Real-time observation of valence electron motion
Abstract
The superposition of quantum states drives motion on the atomic and subatomic scales, with the energy spacing of the states dictating the speed of the motion. In the case of electrons residing in the outer (valence) shells of atoms and molecules which are separated by electronvolt energies, this means that valence electron motion occurs on a subfemtosecond to few-femtosecond timescale (1 fs = 10(-15) s). In the absence of complete measurements, the motion can be characterized in terms of a complex quantity, the density matrix. Here we report an attosecond pump-probe measurement of the density matrix of valence electrons in atomic krypton ions. We generate the ions with a controlled few-cycle laser field and then probe them through the spectrally resolved absorption of an attosecond extreme-ultraviolet pulse, which allows us to observe in real time the subfemtosecond motion of valence electrons over a multifemtosecond time span. We are able to completely characterize the quantum mechanical electron motion and determine its degree of coherence in the specimen of the ensemble. Although the present study uses a simple, prototypical open system, attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy should be applicable to molecules and solid-state materials to reveal the elementary electron motions that control physical, chemical and biological properties and processes.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Transient-absorption measurements at synchrotrons and in laboratory table-top systems in the XUV and x-ray were developed first, and the method was only applied to attosecond transient absorption in 2010 [222].”
From Roadmap of ultrafast x-ray atomic and molecular physics (2018) · cites this paper as [222]
Citations
Cites
Krausz, F., & Ivanov, M. (2009) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.81.163 · Cited by 5,468
Self-citationHentschel, M., Kienberger, R., Spielmann, C., Reider, G. A., Milosevic, N., Brabec, T., Corkum, P., Heinzmann, U., Drescher, M., & Krausz, F. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35107000 · Cited by 2,884
Self-citationFemtochemistry: Atomic-Scale Dynamics of the Chemical Bond
Zewail, A. H. (2000) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp001460h · Cited by 1,770
Isolated Single-Cycle Attosecond Pulses
Sansone, G., Benedetti, E., Calegari, F., Vozzi, C., Avaldi, L., Flammini, R., Poletto, L., Villoresi, P., Altucci, C., Velotta, R., et al. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1132838 · Cited by 1,706
Attosecond control of electronic processes by intense light fields
Baltuška, A., Udem, T., Uiberacker, M., Hentschel, M., Goulielmakis, E., Gohle, C., Holzwarth, R., Yakovlev, V. S., Scrinzi, A., Hänsch, T. W., et al. (2003) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01414 · Cited by 1,653
Self-citationGoulielmakis, E., Schultze, M., Hofstetter, M., Yakovlev, V. S., Gagnon, J., Uiberacker, M., Aquila, A., Gullikson, E. M., Attwood, D. T., Kienberger, R., et al. (2008) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1157846 · Cited by 1,617
Self-citationTime-resolved atomic inner-shell spectroscopy
Drescher, M., Hentschel, M., Kienberger, R., Uiberacker, M., Yakovlev, V., Scrinzi, A., Westerwalbesloh, T., Kleineberg, U., Heinzmann, U., & Krausz, F. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01143 · Cited by 1,470
Self-citationKienberger, R., Goulielmakis, E., Uiberacker, M., Baltuška, A., Yakovlev, V. S., Bammer, F., Scrinzi, A., Westerwalbesloh, T., Kleineberg, U., Heinzmann, U., et al. (2004) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature02277 · Cited by 1,344
Self-citationHigh harmonic interferometry of multi-electron dynamics in molecules
Smirnova, O. V., Mairesse, Y., Patchkovskii, S., Dudovich, N., Villeneuve, D. M., Corkum, P. B., & Ivanov, M. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08253 · Cited by 1,115
Probing Proton Dynamics in Molecules on an Attosecond Time Scale
Baker, S., Robinson, J. S., Haworth, C. A., Teng, H., Smith, R. A., Chirilă, C. C., Lein, M., Tisch, J. W. G., & Marangos, J. P. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1123904 · Cited by 932
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–800 of 1,000
Theory of dipole moment reconstruction by attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy
Wu, X., Zhang, L., Zhang, S., & Ye, D. (2021) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.104.063121 · Cited by 9
Multipolariton control in attosecond transient absorption of autoionizing states
Yanez-Pagans, S., Cariker, C., Shaikh, M., Argenti, L., & Sandhu, A. S. (2022) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.105.063107 · Cited by 8
Optical and Spectroscopic Techniques
Svanberg, S. R., & Demtröder, W. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-19409-2_13 · Cited by 8
Dressed bound states for attosecond dynamics in strong laser fields
Yakovlev, V. S., Korbman, M., & Scrinzi, A. (2012) · Chemical Physics · doi:10.1016/j.chemphys.2012.01.005 · Cited by 8
Self-citationKornev, A. S., Semiletov, I. M., & Zon, B. A. (2014) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/47/20/204026 · Cited by 8
Design of intense 15-cycle pulses generation at 36 µm through a pressure gradient hollow-core fiber
Huang, Z., Wang, D., Dai, Y., Li, Y., Guo, X., Li, W., Chen, Y., Lu, J., Liu, Z., Zhao, R., et al. (2016) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.24.009280 · Cited by 8
Intensity dependence of nonsequential double ionization of helium in IR+XUV two-color laser fields
Jin, F., Chen, J., Yang, Y., Yan, Z.-C., & Wang, B. (2016) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/49/19/195602 · Cited by 8
Diffusive real-time dynamics of a particle with Berry curvature
Misaki, K., Miyashita, S., & Nagaosa, N. (2018) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.97.075122 · Cited by 8
Jin, F., Li, F., Yang, Y., Chen, J., Liu, X., & Wang, B. (2018) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/aaecdc · Cited by 8
He, M., Zhou, Y., Tan, J. M., Li, Y., Li, M., & Lu, P. (2018) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/aaf027 · Cited by 10
Imaging electronic quantum motion with light
Santra, R. (2012) · Frontiers in Optics · doi:10.1364/ls.2012.ltu4h.1 · Cited by 8
Self-citationVibronic coherence and quantum beats of O2+ based on laser pump-probe dissociation dynamics
Xue, S., Yue, S., Du, H., Hu, B., & Le, A.-T. (2021) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.104.013101 · Cited by 9
State-resolved ionization dynamics of a neon atom induced by x-ray free-electron-laser pulses
Budewig, L., Son, S.-K., & Santra, R. (2023) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.107.013102 · Cited by 8
Self-citationLasorne, B., Worth, G. A., & Robb, M. A. (2013) · Physical chemistry in action · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-45290-1_7 · Cited by 8
Progress in femtochemistry and femtobiology
Wang, S., & Gong, Q. (2011) · Science China Physics Mechanics and Astronomy · doi:10.1007/s11433-011-4563-y · Cited by 8
Hot molecules—off the beaten path
Suits, A. G., & Parker, D. H. (2014) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1259119 · Cited by 8
Time-resolving state-specific molecular dissociation with XUV broadband absorption spectroscopy
Magunia, A., Rebholz, M., Appi, E., Papadopoulou, C. C., Lindenblatt, H., Trost, F., Meister, S., Ding, T., Straub, M., Borisova, G. D., et al. (2023) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.adk1482 · Cited by 7
Self-citationTracking Charge Migration with Frequency-Matched Strobo-Spectroscopy
Hamer, K., Folorunso, A. S., Lopata, K. A., Schäfer, K. J., Gaarde, M. B., & Mauger, F. (2024) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.3c04234 · Cited by 10
Yin, Z., Tang, X., Zhang, C., Fu, Y., Han, J., You, J., Wang, B., & Jin, C. (2024) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.110.023107 · Cited by 7
Anisotropic coherence induced nonuniform amplification in N+2
Xie, H., Zhang, Q., Lei, H., Wang, N., Zheng, Y., Chen, Z., Li, G., & Zhao, Z. (2024) · Science China Physics Mechanics and Astronomy · doi:10.1007/s11433-024-2491-6 · Cited by 7
Deterministic strong-field quantum control
Cavaletto, S. M., Harman, Z., Pfeifer, T., & Keitel, C. H. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.95.043413 · Cited by 7
Self-citationNakano, Y., Imasaka, T., & Imasaka, T. (2020) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.0c00542 · Cited by 7
Wang, R., Bi, F., Lu, W., Zheng, X. H., & Yam, C. (2021) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.1c01293 · Cited by 7
Jiang, S., Gudem, M., Kowalewski, M., & Dorfman, K. E. (2024) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2304821121 · Cited by 7
Two-color field for the generation of an isolated attosecond pulse in water-window region
Chen, W.-X., Chen, G., & Kim, D. E. (2011) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.19.020610 · Cited by 7
Anomalous photoelectron angular distribution in ionization of Kr in intense ultraviolet laser fields
Nakano, M., Otobe, T., & Itakura, R. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.95.063404 · Cited by 7
Hack, S., Varró, S., & Czirják, A. (2018) · New Journal of Physics · doi:10.1088/1367-2630/aad2aa · Cited by 7
Signature of charge migration in modulations of double ionization
Mauger, F., Abanador, P. M., Bruner, A., Sissay, A., Gaarde, M. B., Lopata, K. A., & Schäfer, K. J. (2018) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.97.043407 · Cited by 7
Morzan, U. N., Videla, P. E., Soley, M. B., Nibbering, E. T. J., & Batista, V. S. (2020) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · doi:10.1002/anie.202007192 · Cited by 7
Costantini, R., Morgante, A., & Dell’Angela, M. (2021) · Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena · doi:10.1016/j.elspec.2021.147141 · Cited by 7
Advances in modeling attosecond electron dynamics in molecular photoionization
Ruberti, M., & Averbukh, V. (2023) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Computational Molecular Science · doi:10.1002/wcms.1673 · Cited by 7
Attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy of helium above the N = 2 ionization threshold
Petersson, C. L. M., Argenti, L., & Martı́n, F. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.96.013403 · Cited by 7
Sayrac, M., Kolomenskii, A. A., Dong, J., & Schuessler, H. A. (2019) · Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena · doi:10.1016/j.elspec.2019.04.001 · Cited by 7
Yuan, H., Wang, F., Zhang, Y., Shao, R., & Long, H. (2019) · Optical and Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1007/s11082-019-1888-7 · Cited by 7
Tabletop attosecond X-rays in the water window
Han, S., Li, J., Zhu, Z., Chew, A., Larsen, E. W., Wu, Y., Pang, S., & Chang, Z. (2020) · Advances in atomic, molecular, and optical physics · doi:10.1016/bs.aamop.2020.04.003 · Cited by 7
Time-resolved recombination by attosecond-controlled high harmonic generation
Dong, W., Hu, H., & Zhao, Z. (2020) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.398027 · Cited by 7
99.7% Faradaic Efficiency in Nitrate Reduction Enabled by Defect-Rich Copper Nanoparticles
Liu, X., Liu, J., Chen, A., Shou, Y., Jiang, L., & Sui, Y. (2025) · ACS Applied Nano Materials · doi:10.1021/acsanm.5c03034 · Cited by 6
Attosecond electron dynamics in molecular systems
Alexander, O., Marangos, J. P., Ruberti, M., & Vacher, M. (2023) · Advances in atomic, molecular, and optical physics · doi:10.1016/bs.aamop.2023.05.001 · Cited by 6
Following the Nonadiabatic Ultrafast Dynamics of Uracil via Simulated X-ray Absorption Spectra
Bäuml, L., Rott, F., Schnappinger, T., & de Vivie‐Riedle, R. (2023) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.3c06509 · Cited by 6
Enhancement of high-order harmonic generation in graphene by mid-infrared and terahertz fields
Mao, W., Rubio, Á., & Sato, S. A. (2024) · Physical review. B./Physical review. B · doi:10.1103/physrevb.109.045421 · Cited by 7
Nonstationary optics: tutorial
Koivurova, M., Laatikainen, J., & Friberg, A. T. (2024) · Journal of the Optical Society of America A · doi:10.1364/josaa.516951 · Cited by 6
Boyang, 李. L., Hushan, 王. W., & Yuxi, 付. F. (2024) · Acta Optica Sinica · doi:10.3788/aos241362 · Cited by 6
Cross-spectral purity—a fundamental property of light: tutorial
Joshi, R., Setälä, T., Friberg, A. T., & Koivurova, M. (2025) · Journal of the Optical Society of America A · doi:10.1364/josaa.563566 · Cited by 6
Characterizing few-cycle UV resonant dispersive waves through direct field sampling
Larsen, K. A., Lantigua, C., Kincaid, C. M., Allum, F., Britton, M. A., Castellanos, J. L. G., Kaufman, B., Neuhaus, M., Sylla, F., Kim, K. T., et al. (2025) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.566906 · Cited by 6
Self-citationMoitra, T., Konecny, L., Kadek, M., Neufeld, O., Rubio, Á., & Repiský, M. (2025) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c01808 · Cited by 10
Wang, T., Jiang, H., Zhang, M., Zou, X., Zhu, P., He, F., Li, Z., & Xiang, D. (2025) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/kny2-gf5x · Cited by 6
Resolving multi-exciton generation by attosecond spectroscopy
Neukirch, A. J., Neumark, D. M., Kling, M. F., & Prezhdo, O. V. (2014) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.22.026285 · Cited by 6
Self-citationCouairon, A., Lotti, A., Faccio, D., Trapani, P. D., Steingrube, D. S., Schulz, E., Binhammer, T., Morgner, U., Kovačev, M., & Gaarde, M. B. (2014) · Pramana · doi:10.1007/s12043-014-0790-x · Cited by 6
Transient-absorption phases with strong probe and pump pulses
Becquet, V., & Cavaletto, S. M. (2017) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/aa8e6a · Cited by 6
Fragmentation of endohedral fullerene Ho3N@C80 in an intense femtosecond near-infrared laser field
Xiong, H., Fang, L., Osipov, T., Kling, N. G., Wolf, T., Sistrunk, E. F., Obaid, R., Gühr, M., & Berrah, N. (2018) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.97.023419 · Cited by 6
High-field mid-infrared pulses derived from frequency domain optical parametric amplification
Leblanc, A., Dalla-Barba, G., Lassonde, P., Laramée, A., Schmidt, B. E., Cormier, E., Ibrahim, H., & Légaré, F. (2020) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.389804 · Cited by 6
Ando, T., Liu, A., Negishi, N., Iwasaki, A., & Yamanouchi, K. (2021) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.104.033516 · Cited by 6
Zhao, X., Xu, T., Yu, X., Ren, D., Li, M., Zhang, X., Li, X., Ma, P., Zhang, D., Wang, C., et al. (2023) · Communications Physics · doi:10.1038/s42005-023-01248-3 · Cited by 6
Xiao, Y., Sun, H., Liu, B., Zhao, Z., & Feng, C. (2023) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.131.205002 · Cited by 6
Coherent emission and attosecond transient absorption of N+2 in strong fields
Zhang, Q., Bai, G., Zhang, B., Liu, J., Lei, H., Wang, X., Zhao, J., & Zhao, Z. (2024) · Science China Physics Mechanics and Astronomy · doi:10.1007/s11433-024-2397-4 · Cited by 6
Nanoplasmonic near-field synthesis
Feist, J., Reid, M. T. H., & Kling, M. F. (2013) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.87.033816 · Cited by 6
Self-citationElectrons take an unexpected turn
Jaeger, H. M., & Prezhdo, O. V. (2011) · Nature Chemistry · doi:10.1038/nchem.1225 · Cited by 6
Attosecond Absorption Spectroscopy in Molecules
Reduzzi, M., Feng, C., Chu, W.-C., Dubrouil, A., Calegari, F., Nisoli, M., Frassetto, F., Poletto, L., Lin, C. D., & Sansone, G. (2013) · Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics · doi:10.1364/cleo_qels.2013.qf2c.1 · Cited by 6
One-shot spectrometer for several elements using an integrated conical crystal analyzer
Morishita, K., Hayashi, K., & Nakajima, K. (2012) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/1.3677326 · Cited by 6
Jiao, Y., Wang, F., Hong, X., Su, W., & Zhang, Z. (2013) · Physics Letters A · doi:10.1016/j.physleta.2013.10.053 · Cited by 6
Gao, L., Wang, F., Jiang, L., Qu, L., & Lu, Y. (2015) · Journal of Physics D Applied Physics · doi:10.1088/0022-3727/49/2/025102 · Cited by 6
Sayres, S., Hosler, E. R., & Leone, S. R. (2014) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/jp503468u · Cited by 6
Self-citationXie, X., Roither, S., Kartashov, D., Zhang, L., Baltuška, A., & Kitzler-Zeiler, M. (2016) · High Power Laser Science and Engineering · doi:10.1017/hpl.2016.40 · Cited by 6
Initial electronic coherence in molecular dissociation induced by an attosecond pulse
Medišauskas, L., Patchkovskii, S., Harvey, A. G., Brambila, D. S., Neidel, C., Klei, J., Rouzée, A., Vrakking, M. J. J., & Ivanov, M. (2015) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.92.053403 · Cited by 6
Probing attosecond dynamics of molecules by an intense a-few-pulse attosecond pulse train
Nabekawa, Y., Okino, T., & Midorikawa, K. (2017) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.2268983 · Cited by 6
Schwanen, V., & Remacle, F. (2017) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b02568 · Cited by 6
Bichromatic Control of Free Electron Wave Packets
Kerbstadt, S., Eickhoff, K., Bayer, T., & Wollenhaupt, M. (2020) · Topics in applied physics · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-47098-2_3 · Cited by 6
Strong-field-gated buildup of a Rydberg series
Stooß, V., Birk, P., Blättermann, A., Hartmann, M., Borisova, G. D., Ott, C., & Pfeifer, T. (2020) · Physical Review Research · doi:10.1103/physrevresearch.2.032041 · Cited by 6
Self-citationFrequency shift of even-order high harmonic generation in monolayer MoS 2
Zheng, W., Jiang, Y., Wang, S., Liu, C., Bai, Y., Liu, P. F., & Li, R. (2023) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.497154 · Cited by 6
High-Resolution Probe of Coherence in Low-Energy Charge Exchange Collisions with Oriented Targets
Leredde, A., Fléchard, X., Cassimi, A., Hennecart, D., & Pons, B. (2013) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.111.133201 · Cited by 6
Coupled Electron–Nuclear Dynamics on H 2 + within Time-Dependent Born–Oppenheimer Approximation
Dey, D., & Tiwari, A. K. (2016) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry A · doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.6b09004 · Cited by 6
Interference-Induced Phenomena in High-Order Harmonic Generation from Bulk Solids
Szaszkó-Bogár, V., Földi, P., Magashegyi, I., & Varjú, K. (2019) · Applied Sciences · doi:10.3390/app9081572 · Cited by 6
Tunable high-order frequency mixing for XUV transient absorption and photoelectron spectroscopies
Harkema, N., Plunkett, A., & Sandhu, A. S. (2019) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.27.031053 · Cited by 6
Njoroge, S. M., Yuan, H., Kinyua, D. M., Zhang, Q., & Lan, P. (2019) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-019-54984-4 · Cited by 6
Time-resolved quantum beats in the fluorescence of helium resonantly excited by XUV radiation
LaForge, A. C., Benediktovitch, A., Sukharnikov, V., Krušič, Š., Žitnik, M., Debatin, M., Falcone, R. W., Asmussen, J. D., Mudrich, M. C. C., Michiels, R., et al. (2020) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/1361-6455/abc660 · Cited by 6
Self-citationMorzan, U. N., Videla, P. E., Soley, M. B., Nibbering, E. T. J., & Batista, V. S. (2020) · Angewandte Chemie · doi:10.1002/ange.202007192 · Cited by 6
Electron correlation dynamics in atoms and molecules
Nest, M., Ludwig, M., Ulusoy, I. S., Klamroth, T., & Saalfrank, P. (2013) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.4801867 · Cited by 6
Coherent kiloelectronvolt x-rays generated by subcycle optical drivers: a feasibility study
Moulet, A., Toşa, V., & Goulielmakis, E. (2014) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.39.006189 · Cited by 6
Self-citationPhotodetachment of H− from intense, short, high-frequency pulses
Shao, H., & Robicheaux, F. (2016) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.93.053414 · Cited by 6
Braun, H., Bayer, T., Pengel, D., Wollenhaupt, M., & Baumert, T. (2017) · Journal of Modern Optics · doi:10.1080/09500340.2016.1278282 · Cited by 6
Shahrokhabadi, H., Vaezzadeh, M., Bananej, A., & Maleki, M. H. (2017) · Thin Solid Films · doi:10.1016/j.tsf.2017.06.008 · Cited by 6
Li, Y., Gao, C., Dong, W., Zeng, J., & Yuan, J. (2015) · arXiv (Cornell University) · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1501.02660 · Cited by 7
Partial-Wave Resolved Spin-Orbit Dynamics
Li, W., Zhang, J., Jin, Y., Zhang, D., Ding, D., & Ueda, K. (2025) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/lbw1-kwd5 · Cited by 5
Isolated optical attosecond pulses
Luu, T. T., Hassan, M. T., Moulet, A., Razskazovskaya, O., Kaprowicz, N., Pervak, V., Krausz, F., & Goulielmakis, E. (2013) · Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics · doi:10.1364/cleo_qels.2013.qf1c.6 · Cited by 5
Self-citationProposal for complete characterization of attosecond pulses from relativistic plasmas
Wu, C., Li, L., Yeung, M., Wu, S., Cousens, S., Tietze, S., Dromey, B., Zhou, C., Ruan, S., & Zepf, M. (2021) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.444043 · Cited by 5
Reconstructing coherent dynamics of bound states induced by strong attosecond XUV pulses
Jia, L., Liu, M., Wang, X., Xu, L., Yan, P., Jiang, W., & Fu, L. (2024) · Chinese Optics Letters · doi:10.3788/col202422.020201 · Cited by 5
Mollow-like Triplets in Ultrafast Resonant Absorption
Stenquist, A., Zapata, F., Olofsson, E., Liao, Y., Svegborn, E., Bruhnke, J. N., Verdozzi, C., & Dahlström, J. M. (2024) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.133.063202 · Cited by 8
Hao, 滕. T., Shiyang, 钟. Z., Xinkui, 贺. H., Kun, 赵. Z., 运, 晨., Shuo, 董. D., & Zhiyi, 魏. W. (2024) · Acta Optica Sinica · doi:10.3788/aos241424 · Cited by 5
Cavity Manipulation of Attosecond Charge Migration in Conjugated Dendrimers
Zhang, B., Gu, Y., Freixas, V. M., Sun, S., Tretiak, S., Jiang, J., & Mukamel, S. (2024) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/jacs.4c06727 · Cited by 5
Ferté, A., Austin, D. R., Johnson, A. S., McGrath, F., Malhado, J. P., Marangos, J. P., & Vacher, M. (2024) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.133.203201 · Cited by 5
High order harmonic generation-based attosecond light sources and applications to quantum phenomena
Constant, E., Nandi, S., Picot, C., Prost, É., Palakkal, S., Lépine, F., & Loriot, V. (2025) · APL Photonics · doi:10.1063/5.0235171 · Cited by 8
High-harmonic generation in submicron-thick chirped periodically poled thin-film lithium niobate
Peng, L., Li, X., Liu, L., Liu, Y., Zhao, Y., Duan, X., Hong, L., & Li, Z. (2025) · Photonics Research · doi:10.1364/prj.558257 · Cited by 5
Nonperturbative effects in attosecond four-wave-mixing spectra
Yanez-Pagans, S., Harkema, N., Sandhu, A. S., Cariker, C., & Argenti, L. (2025) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/jtcp-yt14 · Cited by 5
Yb-based high-power frequency combs for high-intensity laser–particle interactions
Roiková, E., Martens, A., Latina, A., Goryashko, V., Krasny, M. W., Chulkov, R. V., Goddard, B., Muşat, V., & Granados, E. (2025) · APL Photonics · doi:10.1063/5.0268201 · Cited by 5
Attosecond Transient Absorption Spectroscopy of doubly-excited states in helium
Argenti, L., Ott, C., Pfeifer, T., & Martı́n, F. (2014) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/488/3/032030 · Cited by 5
Self-citation60 years of attosecond physics at ICPEAC: from collisions to ultrashort pulses
Burgdörfer, J., Lemell, C., & Tong, X.-M. (2020) · Journal of Physics Conference Series · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1412/2/022001 · Cited by 5
Ionic coherence in resonant above-threshold attosecond ionization spectroscopy
Mehmood, S., Lindroth, E., & Argenti, L. (2023) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.107.033103 · Cited by 5
Double-Slit Interference in the Ion Dynamics of Dissociative Photoionization
He, P.-L., Hatsagortsyan, K. Z., & Keitel, C. H. (2023) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.131.013201 · Cited by 5
Attosecond spectroscopy of molecular charge transfer uncovers a 1.5-fs delay in population transfer
Matselyukh, D., Rott, F., Schnappinger, T., Zhang, P., Li, Z., Richardson, J. O., de Vivie‐Riedle, R., & Wörner, H. J. (2025) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-025-62162-6 · Cited by 7
Köhn, J., & Fennel, T. (2011) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/c0cp02344b · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Goulielmakis, E., Loh, Z.-H., Wirth, A., Santra, R., Rohringer, N., Yakovlev, V. S., Zherebtsov, S., Pfeifer, T., Azzeer, A. M., Kling, M. F., Leone, S. R., & Krausz, F.
- Affiliations
- Max Planck Society (DE)
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US)
- Argonne National Laboratory (US)
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (US)
- King Saud University (SA)
- Corresponding author
- Goulielmakis, Eleftherios
- Leone, Stephen R.
- Krausz, Ferenc
- ORCID
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2010-08
- Volume
- 466
- Issue
- 7307
- Pages
- 739-743
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W1984246545
- Cited by
- 1,312
- References
- 30
- Citations by year
- 2026: 64 · 2025: 78 · 2024: 78 · 2023: 62 · 2022: 70 · 2021: 80 · 2020: 92 · 2019: 71 · 2018: 79 · 2017: 79 · 2016: 109 · 2015: 80 · 2014: 101 · 2013: 111 · 2012: 86
- FWCI
- 46.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Desy publication database (The Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron) (submittedVersion)
- Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics (submittedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- MPG.PuRe (Max Planck Society) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Atomic and Molecular Physics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
- Keywords
- attosecond transient absorption spectroscopy, valence electron dynamics, electron wave packets, krypton ions, attosecond pump-probe, electron density matrix, electron coherence, extreme ultraviolet pulses
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
