The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Toxin-antitoxin systems in bacterial growth arrest and persistence
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Bacterial Persistence as a Phenotypic Switch
Balaban, N. Q., Merrin, J., Chait, R., Kowalik, L., & Leibler, S. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1099390 · Cited by 2,952
Lewis, K. (2010) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.micro.112408.134306 · Cited by 1,858
Molecular Mechanisms of HipA-Mediated Multidrug Tolerance and Its Neutralization by HipB
Schumacher, M. A., Piro, K. M., Xu, W., Hansen, S., Lewis, K., & Brennan, R. G. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1163806 · Cited by 351
Persistence: mechanisms for triggering and enhancing phenotypic variability
Balaban, N. (2011) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/j.gde.2011.10.001 · Cited by 156
Cited by
Persistent bacterial infections and persister cells
Fisher, R. A., Gollan, B., & Helaine, S. (2017) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/nrmicro.2017.42 · Cited by 1,243
The arms race between bacteria and their phage foes
Hampton, H. G., Watson, B. N. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2020) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1894-8 · Cited by 917
Antibiotic resistance and persistence—implications for human health and treatment perspectives
Huemer, M., Mairpady Shambat, S., Brugger, S. D., & Zinkernagel, A. S. (2020) · The EMBO Reports · doi:10.15252/embr.202051034 · Cited by 850
Antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus. Current status and future prospects
Foster, T. J. (2017) · FEMS Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1093/femsre/fux007 · Cited by 845
Toxins, Targets, and Triggers: An Overview of Toxin-Antitoxin Biology
Harms, A., Brodersen, D. E., Mitarai, N., & Gerdes, K. (2018) · Molecular Cell · doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2018.01.003 · Cited by 638
Metadata
- Authors
- Page, R., & Peti, W.
- Venue
- Nature Chemical Biology
- Published
- 2016-03-18
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 208-214
- ISSN
- 1552-4450 (ISSN-L)
- 1552-4469
- OpenAlex
- W2298249827
- Cited by
- 702
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 57.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Toxin-antitoxin systems in bacterial growth arrest and persistence. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nchembio.2044
- The paper
- Page, R., & Peti, W. (2016). Toxin-antitoxin systems in bacterial growth arrest and persistence. Nature Chemical Biology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.2044
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.