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The fidelity of the ligation step determines how ends are resolved during nonhomologous end joining
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NHEJ can lead to small nucleotide insertions or deletions (indels) in the DSB region, which in turn can originate a vast host of insertions, deletions, or frameshift mutations.
“NHEJ can lead to small nucleotide insertions or deletions (indels) in the DSB region, which in turn can originate a vast host of insertions, deletions, or frameshift mutations [69,70].”
From CRISPR-Cas: Converting A Bacterial Defence Mechanism into A State-of-the-Art Genetic Manipulation Tool (2019) · cites this paper as [70]
The Results (Effects of terminal mispairs on end processing; page unavailable) document deletions at NHEJ repair junctions, and Methods (Sequencing; page unavailable) report insertions, though they were rare in the tested substrates. These passages support the possibility of indels at a break, but the paper does not establish the claimed range of downstream mutations or discuss frameshifts. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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Cites
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The mechanism of double-strand DNA break repair by the nonhomologous DNA end-joining pathway
Lieber, M. R. (2010) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.052308.093131 · Cited by 2,882
Evidence for a lack of DNA double-strand break repair in human cells exposed to very low x-ray doses
Rothkamm, K., & Löbrich, M. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0830918100 · Cited by 1,645
XLF regulates filament architecture of the XRCC4.ligase IV complex
Hammel, M., Yu, Y., Fang, S., Lees-Miller, S. P., & Tainer, J. A. (2010) · Structure · doi:10.1016/j.str.2010.09.009 · Cited by 116
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Sfeir, A., & Symington, L. S. (2015) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tibs.2015.08.006 · Cited by 636
Repair of DNA Double-Strand Breaks by the Nonhomologous End Joining Pathway
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Metadata
- Authors
- Waters, C. A., Strande, N. T., Pryor, J. M., Strom, C. N., Mieczkowski, P., Burkhalter, M. D., Oh, S., Qaqish, B. F., Moore, D. T., Hendrickson, E. A., & Ramsden, D. A.
- Venue
- Nature Communications
- Published
- 2014-07-03
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 1
- ISSN
- 2041-1723
- PMC
- PMC4107315
- Cited by
- 78
- References
- 4
- Language
- en
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