Distinct H3F3A and H3F3B driver mutations define chondroblastoma and giant cell tumor of bone
Open accessAbstract
It is recognized that some mutated cancer genes contribute to the development of many cancer types, whereas others are cancer type specific. For genes that are mutated in multiple cancer classes, mutations are usually similar in the different affected cancer types. Here, however, we report exquisite tumor type specificity for different histone H3.3 driver alterations. In 73 of 77 cases of chondroblastoma (95%), we found p.Lys36Met alterations predominantly encoded in H3F3B, which is one of two genes for histone H3.3. In contrast, in 92% (49/53) of giant cell tumors of bone, we found histone H3.3 alterations exclusively in H3F3A, leading to p.Gly34Trp or, in one case, p.Gly34Leu alterations. The mutations were restricted to the stromal cell population and were not detected in osteoclasts or their precursors. In the context of previously reported H3F3A mutations encoding p.Lys27Met and p.Gly34Arg or p.Gly34Val alterations in childhood brain tumors, a remarkable picture of tumor type specificity for histone H3.3 driver alterations emerges, indicating that histone H3.3 residues, mutations and genes have distinct functions.
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Mutations of histone H3.3 lysine36-to-methionine (H3.3K36M) were recently discovered in a sub-type of bone cancer.
“Mutations of histone H3.3 lysine36-to-methionine (H3.3K36M) were recently discovered in a sub-type of bone cancer [27].”
From Histone H3 lysine-to-methionine mutants as a paradigm to study chromatin signaling (2014) · cites this paper as [27]
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- Authors
- Behjati, S., Tarpey, P. S., Presneau, N., Scheipl, S., Pillay, N., Van Loo, P., Wedge, D. C., Cooke, S. L., Gundem, G., Davies, H., Nik-Zainal, S., Martin, S., McLaren, S., Goody, V., Robinson, B., Butler, A., Teague, J. W., Halai, D., Khatri, B., Myklebost, O., Baumhoer, D., Jundt, G., Hamoudi, R., Tirabosco, R., Amary, M. F., Futreal, P. A., Stratton, M. R., Campbell, P. J., & Flanagan, A. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Wellcome Sanger Institute (GB)
- University College London (GB)
- Medical University of Graz (AT)
- Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust (GB)
- National Health Service (GB)
- Oslo University Hospital (NO)
- University Hospital of Basel (CH)
- Corresponding author
- Flanagan, Adrienne M
- ORCID
- Behjati, Sam
- Tarpey, Patrick S
- Presneau, Nadège
- Scheipl, Susanne
- Pillay, Nischalan
- Van Loo, Peter
- Wedge, David C
- Gundem, Gunes
- Davies, Helen
- Martin, Sancha
- McLaren, Stuart
- Teague, Jon W
- Myklebost, Ola
- Baumhoer, Daniel
- Jundt, Gernot
- Hamoudi, Rifat
- Tirabosco, Roberto
- Futreal, P Andrew
- Stratton, Michael R
- Campbell, Peter J
- Flanagan, Adrienne M
- Venue
- Nature Genetics
- Published
- 2013-10-27
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 1479-1482
- ISSN
- 1061-4036 (ISSN-L)
- 1546-1718
- PMC
- PMC3839851
- OpenAlex
- W2056155872
- Cited by
- 854
- References
- 2
- Citations by year
- 2026: 38 · 2025: 60 · 2024: 72 · 2023: 90 · 2022: 77 · 2021: 101 · 2020: 84 · 2019: 54 · 2018: 64 · 2017: 78 · 2016: 56 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 38 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 36.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- erratum (2014-02-26)
- Open access
- green
- europepmc.org
- Locations
- Nature Genetics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- WestminsterResearch (University of Westminster) (acceptedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Lirias (KU Leuven) (submittedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust (077012/Z/05/Z, 088340, WT088340MA, 098051)
- Cancer Research UK
- Rosetrees Trust (M23-F1)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Bone Tumor Diagnosis and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Sarcoma Diagnosis and Treatment
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Chromatin Remodeling and Cancer
- Keywords
- H3F3A, H3F3B, histone H3.3, chondroblastoma, giant cell tumor of bone, driver mutations, stromal cells, osteoclasts, bone tumors
- MeSH terms
- Amino Acid Sequence, Bone Neoplasms, Cells, Cultured, Child, Chondroblastoma, Gene Frequency, Histones, Humans, Mutation, Case-Control Studies, Giant Cell Tumor of Bone
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