The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
IL-37 is a fundamental inhibitor of innate immunity
Open accessAbstract
The function of interleukin 37 (IL-37; formerly IL-1 family member 7) has remained elusive. Expression of IL-37 in macrophages or epithelial cells almost completely suppressed production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, whereas the abundance of these cytokines increased with silencing of endogenous IL-37 in human blood cells. Anti-inflammatory cytokines were unaffected. Mice with transgenic expression of IL-37 were protected from lipopolysaccharide-induced shock, and showed markedly improved lung and kidney function and reduced liver damage after treatment with lipopolysaccharide. Transgenic mice had lower concentrations of circulating and tissue cytokines (72–95% less) than wild-type mice and showed less dendritic cell activation. IL-37 interacted intracellularly with Smad3 and IL-37-expressing cells and transgenic mice showed less cytokine suppression when endogenous Smad3 was depleted. IL-37 thus emerges as a natural suppressor of innate inflammatory and immune responses.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Schmitz, J., Owyang, A., Oldham, E., Song, Y., Murphy, E., McClanahan, T. K., Zurawski, G., Moshrefi, M., Qin, J., Li, X., et al. (2005) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2005.09.015 · Cited by 3,710
Martin, M., Rehani, K., Jope, R. S., & Michalek, S. M. (2005) · Nature Immunology · doi:10.1038/ni1221 · Cited by 1,080
Carriere, V., Roussel, L., Ortega, N., Lacorre, D.-A., Americh, L., Aguilar, L., Bouche, G., & Girard, J.-P. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0606854104 · Cited by 966
Inhibition of transforming growth factor-β/SMAD signalling by the interferon-γ/STAT pathway
Ulloa, L., Doody, J., & Massagué, J. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/17826 · Cited by 812
Interleukin-18 Binding Protein
Novick, D., Kim, S.-H., Fantuzzi, G., Reznikov, L. L., Dinarello, C. A., & Rubinstein, M. (1999) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80013-8 · Cited by 779
Self-citationIntracellular action of the cytokine MIF to modulate AP-1 activity and the cell cycle through Jab1
Kleemann, R., Hausser, A., Geiger, G., Mischke, R., Burger-Kentischer, A., Flieger, O., Johannes, F.-J., Roger, T., Calandra, T., Kapurniotu, A., et al. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35041591 · Cited by 568
Contextual Regulation of Inflammation: A Duet by Transforming Growth Factor-β and Interleukin-10
Li, M. O., & Flavell, R. A. (2008) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2008.03.003 · Cited by 501
Blocking IL-1 in systemic inflammation
Dinarello, C. A. (2005) · The Journal of Experimental Medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.20050640 · Cited by 494
Self-citationMisra, N., Bayry, J., Lacroix-Desmazes, S., Kazatchkine, M. D., & Kaveri, S. V. (2004) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.172.8.4676 · Cited by 477
Dillon, S., Agrawal, A., Van Dyke, T., Landreth, G., McCauley, L., Koh, A., Maliszewski, C., Akira, S., & Pulendran, B. (2004) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.172.8.4733 · Cited by 460
Cited by
Interleukin-1 in the pathogenesis and treatment of inflammatory diseases
Dinarello, C. A. (2011) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2010-07-273417 · Cited by 2,248
Self-citationThe interleukin-1 family: back to the future
Garlanda, C., Dinarello, C. A., & Mantovani, A. (2013) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2013.11.010 · Cited by 1,945
Overview of the IL ‐1 family in innate inflammation and acquired immunity
Dinarello, C. A. (2018) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/imr.12621 · Cited by 1,866
Self-citationAge and Age-Related Diseases: Role of Inflammation Triggers and Cytokines
Rea, I. M., Gibson, D. S., McGilligan, V., McNerlan, S. E., Alexander, H. D., & Ross, O. A. (2018) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2018.00586 · Cited by 1,267
Akdis, M., Aab, A., Altunbulakli, C., Azkur, K., Costa, R. A., Crameri, R., Duan, S., Eiwegger, T., Eljaszewicz, A., Ferstl, R., et al. (2016) · Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2016.06.033 · Cited by 912
Metadata
- Authors
- Nold, M. F., Nold-Petry, C. A., Zepp, J. A., Palmer, B. E., Bufler, P., & Dinarello, C. A.
- Venue
- Nature Immunology
- Published
- 2010-10-10
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 1014-1022
- ISSN
- 1529-2908 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2916
- OpenAlex
- W2144421609
- Cited by
- 849
- References
- 44
- FWCI
- 8.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: IL-37 is a fundamental inhibitor of innate immunity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/ni.1944
- The paper
- Nold, M. F., Nold-Petry, C. A., Zepp, J. A., Palmer, B. E., Bufler, P., & Dinarello, C. A. (2010). IL-37 is a fundamental inhibitor of innate immunity. Nature Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1038/ni.1944
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.