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Cited by 577

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 and 2 mutations induce BCL-2 dependence in acute myeloid leukemia

Open access
Chan, Steven M, Thomas, Daniel, Corces-Zimmerman, M Ryan, Xavy, Seethu, Rastogi, Suchita, Hong, Wan-Jen, Zhao, Feifei, Medeiros, Bruno C, Tyvoll, David A, Majeti, Ravindra·2015·Nature Medicine

Abstract

Mutant isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) 1 and 2 proteins alter the epigenetic landscape in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells through production of the oncometabolite (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate (2-HG). Here we performed a large-scale RNA interference (RNAi) screen to identify genes that are synthetic lethal to the IDH1R132H mutation in AML and identified the anti-apoptotic gene BCL-2. IDH1- and IDH2-mutant primary human AML cells were more sensitive than IDH1/2 wild-type cells to ABT-199, a highly specific BCL-2 inhibitor that is currently in clinical trials for hematologic malignancies, both ex vivo and in xenotransplant models. This sensitization effect was induced by (R)-2-HG–mediated inhibition of the activity of cytochrome c oxidase (COX) in the mitochondrial electron transport chain (ETC); suppression of COX activity lowered the mitochondrial threshold to trigger apoptosis upon BCL-2 inhibition. Our findings indicate that IDH1/2 mutation status may identify patients that are likely to respond to pharmacologic BCL-2 inhibition and form the rational basis for combining agents that disrupt ETC activity with ABT-199 in future clinical studies.

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Crossref · 10.1038/nm.3788

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Metadata

Authors
Chan, S. M., Thomas, D., Corces-Zimmerman, M. R., Xavy, S., Rastogi, S., Hong, W.-J., Zhao, F., Medeiros, B. C., Tyvoll, D. A., & Majeti, R.
Venue
Nature Medicine
Published
2015-01-19
Volume
21
Issue
2
Pages
178-184
ISSN
  • 1078-8956 (ISSN-L)
  • 1546-170X
OpenAlex
W2066640259
Cited by
577
References
14
FWCI
35.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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