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A cell biological view of Toll-like receptor function: regulation through compartmentalization

Open access
Barton, Gregory M., Kagan, Jonathan C.·2009·Nature Reviews Immunology

Abstract

An emerging paradigm in innate immune signalling is that cell biological context can influence the outcome of a ligand–receptor interaction. In this Review we discuss how Toll-like receptor (TLR) activation and signal transduction are regulated by subcellular compartmentalization of receptors and downstream signalling components. In particular, we focus on the functional specialization of TLRs in the endosomal system. We discuss recent studies that illustrate how basic aspects of the cellular machinery contribute to TLR function and regulation. This emerging area of research will provide important information on how immune signal transduction networks depend on (and in some cases influence) the generic regulators that organize eukaryotic cells.

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Metadata

Authors
Barton, G. M., & Kagan, J. C.
Venue
Nature Reviews Immunology
Published
2009-06-26
Volume
9
Issue
8
Pages
535-542
ISSN
  • 1474-1733 (ISSN-L)
  • 1474-1741
OpenAlex
W1969354039
Cited by
709
References
5
FWCI
3.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A cell biological view of Toll-like receptor function: regulation through compartmentalization. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1038/nri2587
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Barton, G. M., & Kagan, J. C. (2009). A cell biological view of Toll-like receptor function: regulation through compartmentalization. Nature Reviews Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1038/nri2587

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.