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Transparency on greenhouse gas emissions from mining to enable climate change mitigation
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“the production of battery materials4–7 and the subsequent LIB cell manufacturing8–10 contribute considerably to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions”
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“By adopting mitigation strategies or green technologies with high operational efficiency would reduce GHGs emission and the role of mines in climate change or global warming could be minimized (Azadi et al., 2020).”
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“These include the failure of the Brumadinho tailings dam in Brazil [3], the devastation of the Jukken Gorge cave in Western Australia [4], and increased concern regarding the sector’s contribution to climate change via greenhouse gas emissions [5] [6].”
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“…the growth in social and economic development demands, coupled with factors such as declining copper ore grades and complex copper recycling, largely offset these improvements, resulting in a continuous increase in CO 2 emissions from copper production (Azadi et al., 2020; Rötzer & Schmidt, 2020).”
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“Implementing a wind energy recovery system in an underground mine ventilation signifcantly contributes to environmental sustainability by reducing greenhouse gas emissions and other pollutants [78, 79].”
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“Increasing population is still one of the major factors that drive the demand [2], resulting in the search for different sources of fuel.”
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Self-citationHierarchical multiagent reinforcement learning for sustainable truck dispatching in open-pit mining
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“Today, primary mineral and metal production is claimed to be responsible for approximately 10% of the global energy-related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions (Azadi et al. 2020).”
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“From a research perspective, studies have investigated carbon emissions from energy consumption, enterprises 20 , industries, or sectors (e.g., cement 21 , steel 22 , wastewater treatment 23 , and housing 17 ), as well as lifecycle emissions from mining activities (e.g., copper mining 24 ).”
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“Other publications indicate a decrease in copper and nickel ore quality by almost 28% between 2010 and 2017, accompanied by an increase in tailings and waste rock output by 13% and 37%, respectively [4,10].”
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“[3]), and environmental damage from resource extraction [9].”
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“By adding this new component, we update ETM emission factors (Supplementary Table 5), which can be readily applied in mining-sector climate reporting and scope 3 accounting 39–41 .”
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“…the underlying component inputs, and (iii) the uncertainty of operating untested large-scale distribution systems that are expected to supply clean energy according to the standards of security, continuity, and regularity (Azadi et al. 2020; Grandell et al. 2016; Michaux 2021; Valero et al., 2018).”
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“While environmentally considerate planning is gaining traction in the mining field, with some studies addressing long-term [2] and operational planning [3] aspects that incorporate sustainability, a notable gap remains in short-term planning.”
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“Recent research from [19] has suggested that because of mineral extraction energy use, greenhouse gas emissions might be grossly heightened, though this is not well explored in the context of gold mining.”
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“The enterprise should actively adopt new coal intelligent green mining technology to achieve efficient coal mining (Wang et al. 2023; Azadi et al. 2020).”
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“Cu production, particularly mining and mineral processing, consumes 60–90% of its lifecycle energy and generates significant greenhouse emissions [7, 8].”
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A Comparative Analysis of Emissions from Mining Sector in G20 Countries
Kumar, A., Kumar, A., Vatsala, & Singh, S. (2025) · Anthropocene Science · doi:10.1007/s44177-025-00096-w · Cited by 1
“…activities are also a source of greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to the global climate change (Liu et al. 2021; Enemuo and Ogunmodimu 2025), with primary mineral and metal production accounting for approximately 10% of total global energy-related GHG emissions in 2018 (Azadi et al. 2020).”
Influential
Metadata
- Authors
- Azadi, M., Northey, S. A., Ali, S. H., & Edraki, M.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- University of Technology Sydney (AU)
- Venue
- Nature Geoscience
- Published
- 2020-02
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 100-104
- ISSN
- 1752-0894 (ISSN-L)
- 1752-0908
- OpenAlex
- W3004050336
- Semantic Scholar
- ba401f1382fe75bc5ebcec07871de9d782a4214a
- Cited by
- 261
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 32 · 2025: 56 · 2024: 68 · 2023: 46 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 20 · 2020: 6
- FWCI
- 13.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Nature Geoscience (publishedVersion)
- OPUS - Open Publications of UTS Scholars (University of Technology Sydney) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Research Foundation of Korea (2017M3D8A2084752)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Mining and Resource Management
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Environmental Engineering › Environmental Impact and Sustainability
- Physical Sciences › Energy › Fuel Technology › Engineering and Environmental Studies
- Keywords
- greenhouse gas emissions, mining, copper mining, climate change mitigation, energy consumption, ore grade decline, metal production, environmental technology, Chilean copper mining
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