The DOI matches its Crossref record; 300 of the 300 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
RNA delivery by extracellular vesicles in mammalian cells and its applications
Open accessAbstract
The term 'extracellular vesicles' refers to a heterogeneous population of vesicular bodies of cellular origin that derive either from the endosomal compartment (exosomes) or as a result of shedding from the plasma membrane (microvesicles, oncosomes and apoptotic bodies). Extracellular vesicles carry a variety of cargo, including RNAs, proteins, lipids and DNA, which can be taken up by other cells, both in the direct vicinity of the source cell and at distant sites in the body via biofluids, and elicit a variety of phenotypic responses. Owing to their unique biology and roles in cell-cell communication, extracellular vesicles have attracted strong interest, which is further enhanced by their potential clinical utility. Because extracellular vesicles derive their cargo from the contents of the cells that produce them, they are attractive sources of biomarkers for a variety of diseases. Furthermore, studies demonstrating phenotypic effects of specific extracellular vesicle-associated cargo on target cells have stoked interest in extracellular vesicles as therapeutic vehicles. There is particularly strong evidence that the RNA cargo of extracellular vesicles can alter recipient cell gene expression and function. During the past decade, extracellular vesicles and their RNA cargo have become better defined, but many aspects of extracellular vesicle biology remain to be elucidated. These include selective cargo loading resulting in substantial differences between the composition of extracellular vesicles and source cells; heterogeneity in extracellular vesicle size and composition; and undefined mechanisms for the uptake of extracellular vesicles into recipient cells and the fates of their cargo. Further progress in unravelling the basic mechanisms of extracellular vesicle biogenesis, transport, and cargo delivery and function is needed for successful clinical implementation. This Review focuses on the current state of knowledge pertaining to packaging, transport and function of RNAs in extracellular vesicles and outlines the progress made thus far towards their clinical applications.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Two primary approaches can accomplish the loading of specific cargoes into exosomes.”
From Exosome for mRNA delivery: Strategies and therapeutic applications (2024) · cites this paper as [15]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
3 retracted
Zhang, H., Deng, T., Ge, S., Liu, Y., Bai, M., Zhu, K., Fan, Q., Li, J., Ning, T., Tian, F., et al. (2018) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/s41388-018-0619-z · Cited by 303
RetractedZhang, H., Zhu, L., Bai, M., Liu, Y., Zhan, Y., Deng, T., Yang, H., Sun, W., Wang, X., Zhu, K., et al. (2018) · International Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1002/ijc.31977 · Cited by 211
RetractedOtero‐Ortega, L., Frutos, M. C. G.-D., Laso-García, F., Rodríguez‐Frutos, B., Medina-Gutiérrez, E., López, J. A., Vázquez, J., Díez‐Tejedor, E., & Gutiérrez‐Fernández, M. (2017) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1177/0271678x17708917 · Cited by 147
RetractedValadi, H., Ekström, K., Bossios, A., Sjöstrand, M., Lee, J. J., & Lötvall, J. O. (2007) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1596 · Cited by 12,834
Théry, C., Witwer, K. W., Aikawa, E., Alcaraz, M. J., Anderson, J. D., Andriantsitohaina, R., Antoniou, A., Arab, T., Archer, F., Atkin‐Smith, G. K., et al. (2018) · Journal of Extracellular Vesicles · doi:10.1080/20013078.2018.1535750 · Cited by 11,099
Self-citationShedding light on the cell biology of extracellular vesicles
van Niel, G., D'Angelo, G., & Raposo, G. (2018) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/nrm.2017.125 · Cited by 8,369
Tumour exosome integrins determine organotropic metastasis
Hoshino, A., Costa-Silva, B., Shen, T.-L., Rodrigues, G., Hashimoto, A., Tesic Mark, M., Molina, H., Kohsaka, S., Di Giannatale, A., Ceder, S., et al. (2015) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature15756 · Cited by 5,101
Skog, J., Würdinger, T., van Rijn, S., Meijer, D. H., Gainche, L., Curry, W. T., Carter, B. S., Krichevsky, A. M., & Breakefield, X. O. (2008) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb1800 · Cited by 5,001
Self-citationDelivery of siRNA to the mouse brain by systemic injection of targeted exosomes
Alvarez-Erviti, L., Seow, Y., Yin, H., Betts, C., Lakhal, S., & Wood, M. J. A. (2011) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt.1807 · Cited by 4,930
Mathieu, M., Jaular, L. M., Lavieu, G., & Théry, C. (2018) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41556-018-0250-9 · Cited by 3,894
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Schorey, J. & Cheng, Y. Extracellular vesicles promote host immunity during an M. tuberculosis infection through RNA sensing. bioRxiv https://doi.org/10.1101/346254 (2018). · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 1,000
Bagci, C., Sever, M., Belder, N., Bennett, A. P. S., Erdener, Ş. E., & Dalkara, T. (2022) · Neurophotonics · doi:10.1117/1.nph.9.2.021903 · Cited by 113
The cellular response to extracellular vesicles is dependent on their cell source and dose
Hagey, D. W., Ojansivu, M., Bostancıoğlu, R. B., Saher, O., Bost, J., Gustafsson, M. O., Gramignoli, R., Svahn, M. G., Gupta, D., Stevens, M. M., et al. (2023) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.adh1168 · Cited by 113
Extracellular Vesicles as an Emerging Frontier in Spinal Cord Injury Pathobiology and Therapy
Dutta, D., Khan, N., Wu, J., & Jay, S. M. (2021) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2021.01.003 · Cited by 112
Extracellular Vesicle Nanoarchitectonics for Novel Drug Delivery Applications
Sharma, S., Masud, M. K., Kaneti, Y. V., Rewatkar, P. V., Koradia, A., Hossain, M. S. A., Yamauchi, Y., Popat, A., & Salomón, C. (2021) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.202102220 · Cited by 112
Nucleic acid drug vectors for diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases
Lü, Z., Shen, J., Yang, H. J., Wang, J., Zhao, R., Zhang, T.-L., Guo, J. R., & Zhang, X. (2023) · Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy · doi:10.1038/s41392-022-01298-z · Cited by 116
Tang, Y., Yang, L., Liu, H., Song, Y.-J., Yang, Q.-Q., Liu, Y., Qian, S., & Tang, Q. (2023) · Cell Reports · doi:10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111948 · Cited by 111
FLIM as a Promising Tool for Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment Monitoring
Ouyang, Y., Liu, Y., Wang, Z. M., Liu, Z., & Wu, M. (2021) · Nano-Micro Letters · doi:10.1007/s40820-021-00653-z · Cited by 108
Advances in mRNA non-viral delivery approaches
Ibba, M. L., Ciccone, G., Esposito, C. L., Catuogno, S., & Giangrande, P. H. (2021) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2021.113930 · Cited by 107
Piffoux, M., Volatron, J., Cherukula, K., Aubertin, K., Wilhelm, C., Silva, A., & Gazeau, F. (2021) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2021.113972 · Cited by 107
Extracellular vesicles versus lipid nanoparticles for the delivery of nucleic acids
Bader, J., Brigger, F., & Leroux, J. (2024) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2024.115461 · Cited by 110
Exosome-Mediated Impact on Systemic Metabolism
Rocha, K. C. E., Ying, W., & Olefsky, J. M. (2024) · Annual Review of Physiology · doi:10.1146/annurev-physiol-042222-024535 · Cited by 103
Murao, A., Brenner, M., Aziz, M., & Wang, P. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.02140 · Cited by 102
Ding, X., Jing, N., Shen, A., Guo, F., Song, Y., Pan, M., Ma, X., Zhao, L., Zhang, H., Wu, L., et al. (2020) · Journal of Endocrinological Investigation · doi:10.1007/s40618-020-01401-7 · Cited by 102
GSDMD-mediated pyroptosis: a critical mechanism of diabetic nephropathy
Zuo, Y., Chen, L., Gu, H., He, X., Ye, Z., Wang, Z., Shao, Q., & Xue, C. (2021) · Expert Reviews in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1017/erm.2021.27 · Cited by 102
Skeletal stem and progenitor cells in bone development and repair
Trompet, D., Melis, S., Chagin, A. S., & Maes, C. (2024) · Journal of Bone and Mineral Research · doi:10.1093/jbmr/zjae069 · Cited by 102
Biology and therapeutic potential of extracellular vesicle targeting and uptake
Ripoll, L., Zickler, A. M., Vader, P., Andaloussi, S. E., Verweij, F. J., & van Niel, G. (2026) · Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41580-025-00922-4 · Cited by 102
Exosomes Derived from Epidermal Stem Cells Improve Diabetic Wound Healing
Wang, P., Theocharidis, G., Vlachos, I. S., Kounas, K., Lobao, A., Shu, B., Wu, B., Xie, J., Hu, Z., Qi, S., et al. (2022) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1016/j.jid.2022.01.030 · Cited by 102
The roles of exosomes in cancer drug resistance and its therapeutic application
Li, S., Yi, M., Dong, B., Jiao, Y., Luo, S., & Wu, K. (2020) · Clinical and Translational Medicine · doi:10.1002/ctm2.257 · Cited by 99
Kuo, M., Liu, S. C.-H., Hsu, Y.-F., & Wu, R. (2021) · Journal of Biomedical Science · doi:10.1186/s12929-021-00775-x · Cited by 99
Extracellular vesicles: cross-organismal RNA trafficking in plants, microbes, and mammalian cells
Cai, Q., Halilovic, L., Shi, T., Chen, A., He, B., Wu, H., & Jin, H. (2023) · Extracellular Vesicles and Circulating Nucleic Acids · doi:10.20517/evcna.2023.10 · Cited by 99
Therapeutic reversal of Huntington’s disease by in vivo self-assembled siRNAs
Zhang, L., Wu, T., Shan, Y., Li, G., Ni, X., Chen, X., Hu, X., Lin, L., Li, Y., Guan, Y., et al. (2021) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awab354 · Cited by 97
Binzel, D. W., Li, X., Burns, N., Khan, E., Lee, W.-J., Chen, L.-C., Ellipilli, S., Miles, W. O., Ho, Y. S., & Guo, P. (2021) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00009 · Cited by 97
Plant-RNA in Extracellular Vesicles: The Secret of Cross-Kingdom Communication
Urzì, O., Gasparro, R., Ganji, N. R., Alessandro, R., & Raimondo, S. (2022) · Membranes · doi:10.3390/membranes12040352 · Cited by 97
Advances in Extracellular Vesicle Nanotechnology for Precision Theranostics
Wu, Q., Fu, S., Xiao, H., Du, J., Cheng, F., Wan, S., Zhu, H., Li, D., Peng, F., Ding, X., et al. (2022) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202204814 · Cited by 97
Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes as a new therapeutic strategy in the brain tumors
Ghasempour, E., Hesami, S., Movahed, E., Keshel, S. H., & Doroudian, M. (2022) · Stem Cell Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13287-022-03212-4 · Cited by 97
Otake, K., Kamiguchi, H., & Hirozane, Y. (2019) · BMC Medical Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12920-019-0473-z · Cited by 96
Engineered EVs designed to target diseases of the CNS
Nieland, L., Mahjoum, S., Grandell, E., Breyne, K., & Breakefield, X. O. (2023) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.03.009 · Cited by 97
Self-citationLiu, H., Geng, Z., & Su, J. (2022) · Extracellular Vesicles and Circulating Nucleic Acids · doi:10.20517/evcna.2022.04 · Cited by 95
Eitan, E., Thornton‐Wells, T. A., Elgart, K., Erden, E., Gershun, E., Levine, A. A., Volpert, O. V., Azadeh, M., Smith, D. G., & Kapogiannis, D. (2023) · Extracellular Vesicles and Circulating Nucleic Acids · doi:10.20517/evcna.2023.13 · Cited by 97
The role of lipid rafts in vesicle formation
Sapoń, K., Mańka, R., Janas, T., & Janas, T. (2023) · Journal of Cell Science · doi:10.1242/jcs.260887 · Cited by 95
Mitochondrial Transfer as a Novel Therapeutic Approach in Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
Clemente‐Suárez, V. J., Martín-Rodríguez, A., Sepulveda, R. A. Y., & Tornero-Aguilera, J. F. (2023) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms24108848 · Cited by 95
Engineering nanoparticle toolkits for mRNA delivery
Sun, B., Wu, W., Narasipura, E. A., Ma, Y., Yu, C., Fenton, O. S., & Song, H. (2023) · Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.addr.2023.115042 · Cited by 96
Chen, X., Chen, S., Pang, J., Huang, R., You, Y., Zhang, H., Xiao, J., Xue, H., & Ling, W. (2023) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2023.08.023 · Cited by 97
Bolandi, Z., Mokhberian, N., Eftekhary, M., Sharifi, K., Soudi, S., Ghanbarian, H., & Hashemi, S. M. (2020) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118218 · Cited by 94
Emerging roles for the autophagy machinery in extracellular vesicle biogenesis and secretion
Leidal, A. M., & Debnath, J. (2021) · FASEB BioAdvances · doi:10.1096/fba.2020-00138 · Cited by 94
Chen, L., Qu, J., Mei, Q., Chen, X., Fang, Y., Chen, L., Li, Y., & Xiang, C. (2021) · Stem Cell Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13287-021-02511-6 · Cited by 93
The dark side of foetal bovine serum in extracellular vesicle studies
Urzì, O., Bagge, R. O., & Crescitelli, R. (2022) · Journal of Extracellular Vesicles · doi:10.1002/jev2.12271 · Cited by 93
Nawaz, M., Heydarkhan‐Hagvall, S., Tangruksa, B., González‐King, H., Jing, Y., Maugeri, M., Kohl, F., Hultin, L., Reyahi, A., Camponeschi, A., et al. (2023) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202206187 · Cited by 93
Plant and mammalian-derived extracellular vesicles: a new therapeutic approach for the future
Sall, I. M., & Tăbăran, F. (2023) · Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology · doi:10.3389/fbioe.2023.1215650 · Cited by 93
Lian, M., Qiao, Z., Qiao, S., Zhang, X. Y., Lin, J., Xu, R., Zhu, N., Tang, T., Huang, Z., Jiang, W., et al. (2024) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.3c11890 · Cited by 93
Hagedorn, L., Jürgens, D. C., Merkel, O. M., & Winkeljann, B. (2024) · Extracellular Vesicles and Circulating Nucleic Acids · doi:10.20517/evcna.2024.19 · Cited by 93
Emerging Roles of Exosomal Circular RNAs in Cancer
Seimiya, T., Otsuka, M., Iwata, T., Shibata, C., Tanaka, E., Suzuki, T., & Koike, K. (2020) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.568366 · Cited by 92
The epigenetic landscape of exercise in cardiac health and disease
Wu, G., Zhang, X., & Gao, F. (2020) · Journal of sport and health science/Journal of Sport and Health Science · doi:10.1016/j.jshs.2020.12.003 · Cited by 92
Extracellular Vesicles: Interplay with the Extracellular Matrix and Modulated Cell Responses
Halawani, A. A., Mithieux, S. M., Yeo, G. C., Hosseini‐Beheshti, E., & Weiss, A. S. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23063389 · Cited by 92
Nanoparticles for vaccine and gene therapy: Overcoming the barriers to nucleic acid delivery
Mollé, L. M., Smyth, C. H., Yuen, D., & Johnston, A. P. R. (2022) · Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Nanomedicine and Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1002/wnan.1809 · Cited by 95
Deliver the promise: RNAs as a new class of molecular entities for therapy and vaccination
Yu, A., & Tu, M. (2021) · Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2021.107967 · Cited by 94
Peruzzi, J. A., Gunnels, T. F., Edelstein, H. I., Lu, P., Baker, D. A., Leonard, J. N., & Kamat, N. P. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-49678-z · Cited by 91
Kang, W., Feng, Z., Luo, J., He, Z., Liu, J., Wu, J., & Rong, P. (2021) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2021.689270 · Cited by 90
Lipid-Based Nanovesicular Drug Delivery Systems
Limongi, T., Susa, F., Marini, M., Allione, M., Torre, B., Pisano, R., & Fabrizio, E. M. D. (2021) · Nanomaterials · doi:10.3390/nano11123391 · Cited by 90
Biomarkers of aging in frailty and age-associated disorders: State of the art and future perspective
Salvioli, S., Basile, M. S., Bencivenga, L., Carrino, S., Conte, M., Damanti, S., LORENZO, R. D., Fiorenzato, E., Gialluisi, A., Ingannato, A., et al. (2023) · Ageing Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.arr.2023.102044 · Cited by 91
Zhao, M., Cheng, X., Shao, P., Yao, D., Wu, Y., Xiao, L., Cui, Z., Sun, X., Gao, C., Chen, J., et al. (2024) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-024-44941-9 · Cited by 92
Lee, E. J., Choi, Y., Lee, H. J., Hwang, D. W., & Lee, D. S. (2022) · Journal of Nanobiotechnology · doi:10.1186/s12951-022-01356-2 · Cited by 89
Circulating RNAs in prostate cancer patients
Mugoni, V., Ciani, Y., Nardella, C., & Demichelis, F. (2021) · Cancer Letters · doi:10.1016/j.canlet.2021.10.011 · Cited by 89
mRNA-Based Vaccines and Therapeutics for COVID-19 and Future Pandemics
Chavda, V. P., Soni, S., Vora, L. K., Soni, S., Khadela, A. D., & Ajabiya, J. (2022) · Vaccines · doi:10.3390/vaccines10122150 · Cited by 89
CRISPR-Cas9 delivery strategies with engineered extracellular vesicles
Lu, Y., Godbout, K., Lamothe, G., & Tremblay, J. P. (2023) · Molecular Therapy — Nucleic Acids · doi:10.1016/j.omtn.2023.102040 · Cited by 90
The Function of Astrocyte Mediated Extracellular Vesicles in Central Nervous System Diseases
Gharbi, T., Zhang, Z., & Yang, G.-Y. (2020) · Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology · doi:10.3389/fcell.2020.568889 · Cited by 88
Tang, M., Chen, Y., Li, B., Sugimoto, H., Yang, S., Yang, C., LeBleu, V. S., McAndrews, K. M., & Kalluri, R. (2021) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.202002777rr · Cited by 88
Han, Z., Wan, F., Deng, J., Zhao, J., Li, Y., Yang, Y., Jiang, Q., Ding, B., Liu, C., Dai, B., et al. (2021) · Nano Today · doi:10.1016/j.nantod.2021.101203 · Cited by 88
Nanotechnology-enhanced immunotherapy for metastatic cancer
Zhang, P., Meng, J., Li, Y., Chen, Y., Hou, Y., Tang, W., McHugh, K. J., & Jing, L. (2021) · The Innovation · doi:10.1016/j.xinn.2021.100174 · Cited by 88
Pomatto, M. A. C., Gai, C., Negro, F., Massari, L., Deregibus, M. C., Grange, C., Rosa, F. G. D., & Camussi, G. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15030974 · Cited by 88
Corbeil, D., Santos, M. F., Karbanová, J., Kurth, T., Rappa, G., & Lorico, A. (2020) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells9091931 · Cited by 89
Extracellular vesicles in neuroinflammation: Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and therapy
Ruan, J., Miao, X., Schlüter, D., Li, L., & Wang, X. (2021) · Molecular Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.ymthe.2021.04.020 · Cited by 87
Red Blood Cell Extracellular Vesicle-Based Drug Delivery: Challenges and Opportunities
Chiangjong, W., Netsirisawan, P., Hongeng, S., & Chutipongtanate, S. (2021) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2021.761362 · Cited by 87
Wang, L., Tang, Y., Tang, J., Liu, X., Zi, S., Li, S., Chen, H., Liu, A., Huang, W. C., Xie, J., et al. (2024) · Journal of Extracellular Vesicles · doi:10.1002/jev2.12423 · Cited by 88
Kaban, K., Hinterleitner, C., Zhou, Y., Şalva, E., Kantarcı, A. G., Salih, H. R., & Märklin, M. (2021) · Cancers · doi:10.3390/cancers13102397 · Cited by 85
Liu, J., Li, W., Bian, Y., Jiang, X., Zhu, F., Yin, F., Yin, F., Song, X., Guo, H., & Liu, J. (2023) · Phytomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.phymed.2023.154679 · Cited by 85
Diagnostic and Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles
Kodam, S. P., & Ullah, M. (2021) · Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment · doi:10.1177/15330338211041203 · Cited by 85
Ning, Y., Huang, P., Chen, G., Xiong, Y., Gong, Z., Wu, C., Xu, J., Jiang, W., Li, X., Tang, R., et al. (2023) · BMC Medicine · doi:10.1186/s12916-023-02778-x · Cited by 85
Tumor-Derived Exosomes in Tumor-Induced Immune Suppression
Hao, Q., Wu, Y., Wu, Y., Wang, P., & Vadgama, J. V. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms23031461 · Cited by 83
Engineered exosomes with enhanced stability and delivery efficiency for glioblastoma therapy
Wang, Y., Huo, Y., Zhao, C., Liu, H., Shao, Y., Zhu, C., An, L., Chen, X., & Chen, Z. (2024) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2024.02.015 · Cited by 84
Yang, L., Patel, K. D., Rathnam, C., Thangam, R., Hou, Y., Kang, H., & Lee, K. (2022) · Small · doi:10.1002/smll.202104783 · Cited by 81
Watanabe, S., Sudo, Y., Makino, T., Kimura, S., Tomita, K., Noguchi, M., Sakurai, H., Shimizu, M., Takahashi, Y., Sato, R., et al. (2022) · PNAS Nexus · doi:10.1093/pnasnexus/pgac173 · Cited by 81
Salazar‐Puerta, A. I., Rincon‐Benavides, M. A., Cuellar‐Gaviria, T. Z., Aldana, J., Vasquez-Martinez, G., Ortega‐Pineda, L., Das, D., Dodd, D. J., Spencer, C. A., Deng, B., et al. (2023) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.202210579 · Cited by 81
Stimuli‐Responsive Nanotechnology for RNA Delivery
Zhou, H., Chen, D. S., Hu, C. J., Hong, X., Shi, J., & Xiao, Y. (2023) · Advanced Science · doi:10.1002/advs.202303597 · Cited by 83
Exosome-mediated delivery and regulation in neurological disease progression
Singh, G., Mehra, A., Arora, S., Gugulothu, D. B., Vora, L. K., Prasad, R., & Khatri, D. K. (2024) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130728 · Cited by 81
Current advances in non‐viral gene delivery systems: Liposomes versus extracellular vesicles
Belhadj, Z., Qie, Y., Carney, R. P., Li, Y., & Nie, G. (2023) · BMEMat · doi:10.1002/bmm2.12018 · Cited by 79
Rai, A., Poh, Q. H., Fatmous, M., Fang, H., Gurung, S., Vollenhoven, B. J., Salamonsen, L. A., & Greening, D. W. (2021) · PROTEOMICS · doi:10.1002/pmic.202000211 · Cited by 79
Real-Time Luminescence Assay for Cytoplasmic Cargo Delivery of Extracellular Vesicles
Somiya, M., & Kuroda, S. (2021) · Analytical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00339 · Cited by 79
Giacomini, E., Scotti, G. M., Vanni, V. S., Lazarević, D., Makieva, S., Privitera, L., Signorelli, S., Cantone, L., Bollati, V., Murdica, V., et al. (2021) · Human Reproduction · doi:10.1093/humrep/deab123 · Cited by 79
Dendritic Cell-Derived Exosomes in Cancer Immunotherapy
Luo, S., Chen, J., Xu, F., Chen, H., Li, Y., & Li, W. (2023) · Pharmaceutics · doi:10.3390/pharmaceutics15082070 · Cited by 79
Advances in biological functions and applications of apoptotic vesicles
Zou, X., Lei, Q., Luo, X., Yin, J., chen, S., Hao, C., Shiyu, L., & Ma, D. (2023) · Cell Communication and Signaling · doi:10.1186/s12964-023-01251-9 · Cited by 79
Adipocyte, Immune Cells, and miRNA Crosstalk: A Novel Regulator of Metabolic Dysfunction and Obesity
Kiran, S., Kumar, V., Kumar, S., Price, R. L., & Singh, U. P. (2021) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells10051004 · Cited by 81
Advances in Nanoparticles for Effective Delivery of RNA Therapeutics
Byun, M. J., Lim, J., Kim, S.-N., Park, D.-H., Kim, T. P., Park, W., & Park, C. G. (2022) · BioChip Journal · doi:10.1007/s13206-022-00052-5 · Cited by 78
Kumari, P., Vasudevan, S. O., Russo, A. J., Wright, S. S., Fraile-Ágreda, V., Krajewski, D., Jellison, E. R., Rubio, I., Bauer, M. W., Shimoyama, A., et al. (2023) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/s41556-023-01269-8 · Cited by 79
Immunomodulatory Properties of Human Breast Milk: MicroRNA Contents and Potential Epigenetic Effects
Hatmal, M. M., Al-Hatamleh, M. A. I., Olaimat, A. N., Alshaer, W., Hasan, H., Albakri, K. A., Alkhafaji, E., Issa, N. N., Al‐Holy, M., Abderrahman, S. M., et al. (2022) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines10061219 · Cited by 77
Extracellular vesicles for the delivery of gene therapy
Ianni, E. D., Obuchi, W., Breyne, K., & Breakefield, X. O. (2025) · Nature Reviews Bioengineering · doi:10.1038/s44222-025-00277-7 · Cited by 83
Self-citationExtracellular vesicles in Inflammatory Skin Disorders: from Pathophysiology to Treatment
Shao, S., Fang, H., Li, Q., & Wang, G. (2020) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.45488 · Cited by 76
Role of Extracellular Vesicles in Autoimmune Pathogenesis
Wu, W., Song, S., Zhang, Y., & Li, X. (2020) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2020.579043 · Cited by 76
Extracellular Vesicles and Asthma—More Than Just a Co-Existence
Alhamwe, B. A., Potaczek, D. P., Miethe, S., Alhamdan, F., Hintz, L., Magomedov, A., & Garn, H. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22094984 · Cited by 76
Diagnosis and Therapeutic Management of Liver Fibrosis by MicroRNA
Tadokoro, T., Morishita, A., & Masaki, T. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22158139 · Cited by 76
Chan, M., Chang, Z.-X., Huang, C. F., Lee, L. J., Liu, R., & Hsiao, M. (2022) · Nanoscale Horizons · doi:10.1039/d1nh00637a · Cited by 78
Tian, F., Liu, C., Deng, J., & Sun, J. (2022) · Accounts of Materials Research · doi:10.1021/accountsmr.1c00276 · Cited by 76
Gene Editing by Extracellular Vesicles
Kostyushev, D. S., Kostyusheva, A., Brezgin, S., Vv, S., Volchkova, E. V., Lukashev, A. N., & Chulanov, V. (2020) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms21197362 · Cited by 75
Hermann, D. M., Xin, W., Bähr, M., Giebel, B., & Doeppner, T. R. (2022) · Theranostics · doi:10.7150/thno.73931 · Cited by 75
Selective drug delivery to the retinal cells: Biological barriers and avenues
Ramsay, E., Lajunen, T., Bhattacharya, M., Reinisalo, M., Rilla, K. J., Kidron, H., Terasaki, T., & Urtti, A. O. (2023) · Journal of Controlled Release · doi:10.1016/j.jconrel.2023.07.028 · Cited by 75
Man, K., Brunet, M. Y., Fernández‐Rhodes, M., Williams, S., Heaney, L. M., Gethings, L. A., Federici, A., Davies, O. G., Hoey, D. A., & Cox, S. C. (2021) · Journal of Extracellular Vesicles · doi:10.1002/jev2.12118 · Cited by 74
Trino, S., Lamorte, D., Caivano, A., Luca, L. D., Sgambato, A., & Laurenzana, I. (2020) · Leukemia · doi:10.1038/s41375-020-01104-1 · Cited by 73
Small Extracellular Vesicles: A Novel Avenue for Cancer Management
Gao, Y., Qin, Y., Wan, C., Sun, Y., Meng, J., Huang, J., Hu, Y., Jin, H., & Yang, K. (2021) · Frontiers in Oncology · doi:10.3389/fonc.2021.638357 · Cited by 73
EVAtlas: a comprehensive database for ncRNA expression in human extracellular vesicles
Liu, C., Xie, G., Miao, Y., Xia, M., Wang, Y., Lei, Q., Zhang, Q., & Guo, A. (2021) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkab668 · Cited by 73
Manufactured extracellular vesicles as human therapeutics: challenges, advances, and opportunities
Estes, S. D., Konstantinov, K., & Young, J. D. (2022) · Current Opinion in Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2022.102776 · Cited by 73
Metadata
- Authors
- O’Brien, K., Breyne, K., Ughetto, S., Laurent, L. C., & Breakefield, X. O.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- University of California San Diego (US)
- Corresponding author
- Laurent, Louise C.
- Breakefield, Xandra O.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology
- Published
- 2020-05-26
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 585-606
- ISSN
- 1471-0072 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0080
- PMC
- PMC7249041
- OpenAlex
- W3028960763
- Cited by
- 1,811
- References
- 300
- Citations by year
- 2026: 217 · 2025: 282 · 2024: 315 · 2023: 329 · 2022: 338 · 2021: 255 · 2020: 70
- FWCI
- 23.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Associazione Italiana per la Ricerca sul Cancro (IG20210, 20210)
- National Institutes of Health (CA069246)
- National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (U01HL126494)
- National Cancer Institute (P01CA069246, CA069246, CA232103, R35CA232103)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Extracellular vesicles in disease
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › RNA Interference and Gene Delivery
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery
- Keywords
- extracellular vesicles, RNA delivery, exosomes, microvesicles, oncosomes, apoptotic bodies, RNA cargo, vesicle biogenesis, vesicle uptake, intercellular communication, biomarkers, gene expression regulation
- MeSH terms
- Extracellular Vesicles, Animals, Biological Transport, Cell Communication, Humans, Mammals, RNA
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review