The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
7-Dehydrocholesterol dictates ferroptosis sensitivity
Open accessAbstract
Ferroptosis, a form of regulated cell death that is driven by iron-dependent phospholipid peroxidation, has been implicated in multiple diseases, including cancer1, 2–3, degenerative disorders4 and organ ischaemia–reperfusion injury (IRI)5,6. Here, using genome-wide CRISPR–Cas9 screening, we identified that the enzymes involved in distal cholesterol biosynthesis have pivotal yet opposing roles in regulating ferroptosis through dictating the level of 7-dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC)—an intermediate metabolite of distal cholesterol biosynthesis that is synthesized by sterol C5-desaturase (SC5D) and metabolized by 7-DHC reductase (DHCR7) for cholesterol synthesis. We found that the pathway components, including MSMO1, CYP51A1, EBP and SC5D, function as potential suppressors of ferroptosis, whereas DHCR7 functions as a pro-ferroptotic gene. Mechanistically, 7-DHC dictates ferroptosis surveillance by using the conjugated diene to exert its anti-phospholipid autoxidation function and shields plasma and mitochondria membranes from phospholipid autoxidation. Importantly, blocking the biosynthesis of endogenous 7-DHC by pharmacological targeting of EBP induces ferroptosis and inhibits tumour growth, whereas increasing the 7-DHC level by inhibiting DHCR7 effectively promotes cancer metastasis and attenuates the progression of kidney IRI, supporting a critical function of this axis in vivo. In conclusion, our data reveal a role of 7-DHC as a natural anti-ferroptotic metabolite and suggest that pharmacological manipulation of 7-DHC levels is a promising therapeutic strategy for cancer and IRI. 7-Dehydrocholesterol (7-DHC) is a natural anti-ferroptotic metabolite and pharmacological manipulation of 7-DHC levels shows promise as a therapeutic strategy for cancer and ischaemia–reperfusion injury.
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Cites
Ferroptosis: An Iron-Dependent Form of Nonapoptotic Cell Death
Dixon, S. J., Lemberg, K. M., Lamprecht, M. R., Skouta, R., Zaitsev, E. M., Gleason, C. E., Patel, D. N., Bauer, A. J., Cantley, A. M., Yang, W. S., et al. (2012) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.042 · Cited by 18,691
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Regulation of Ferroptotic Cancer Cell Death by GPX4
Yang, W. S., SriRamaratnam, R., Welsch, M. E., Shimada, K., Skouta, R., Viswanathan, V. S., Cheah, J. H., Clemons, P. A., Shamji, A. F., Clish, C. B., et al. (2014) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2013.12.010 · Cited by 7,713
Ferroptosis: A Regulated Cell Death Nexus Linking Metabolism, Redox Biology, and Disease
Stockwell, B. R., Friedmann Angeli, J. P., Bayir, H., Bush, A. I., Conrad, M., Dixon, S. J., Fulda, S., Gascón, S., Hatzios, S. K., Kagan, V. E., et al. (2017) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2017.09.021 · Cited by 7,695
Self-citationACSL4 dictates ferroptosis sensitivity by shaping cellular lipid composition
Doll, S., Proneth, B., Tyurina, Y. Y., Panzilius, E., Kobayashi, S., Ingold, I., Irmler, M., Beckers, J., Aichler, M., Walch, A., et al. (2017) · Nature Chemical Biology · doi:10.1038/nchembio.2239 · Cited by 4,293
The CoQ oxidoreductase FSP1 acts parallel to GPX4 to inhibit ferroptosis
Bersuker, K., Hendricks, J. M., Li, Z., Magtanong, L., Ford, B., Tang, P. H., Roberts, M. A., Tong, B., Maimone, T. J., Zoncu, R., et al. (2019) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1705-2 · Cited by 3,703
Self-citationFSP1 is a glutathione-independent ferroptosis suppressor
Doll, S., Freitas, F. P., Shah, R., Aldrovandi, M., da Silva, M. C., Ingold, I., Goya Grocin, A., Xavier da Silva, T. N., Panzilius, E., Scheel, C. H., et al. (2019) · Nature · doi:10.1038/s41586-019-1707-0 · Cited by 3,341
Ferroptosis turns 10: Emerging mechanisms, physiological functions, and therapeutic applications
Stockwell, B. R. (2022) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2022.06.003 · Cited by 3,056
Oxidized arachidonic and adrenic PEs navigate cells to ferroptosis
Kagan, V. E., Mao, G., Qu, F., Angeli, J. P. F., Doll, S., Croix, C. S., Dar, H. H., Liu, B., Tyurin, V. A., Ritov, V. B., et al. (2017) · Nature Chemical Biology · doi:10.1038/nchembio.2238 · Cited by 3,029
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Self-citationXiang, W., Zhang, T., Li, B., Li, S., Zhang, B., Fang, S., Chen, L., Gong, Y., Huang, B., Feng, D., et al. (2025) · Nature Aging · doi:10.1038/s43587-025-00907-0 · Cited by 82
Metadata
- Authors
- Li, Y., Ran, Q., Duan, Q., Jin, J., Wang, Y., Yu, L., Wang, C., Zhu, Z., Chen, X., Weng, L., Li, Z., Wang, J., Wu, Q., Wang, H., Tian, H., Song, S., Shan, Z., Zhai, Q., Qin, H., Chen, S., Fang, L., Yin, H., Zhou, H., Jiang, X., & Wang, P.
- Venue
- Nature
- Published
- 2024-01-31
- Volume
- 626
- Issue
- 7998
- Pages
- 411-418
- ISSN
- 0028-0836 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-4687
- OpenAlex
- W4391383764
- Cited by
- 367
- References
- 57
- FWCI
- 93.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Li, Y., Ran, Q., Duan, Q., Jin, J., Wang, Y., Yu, L., Wang, C., Zhu, Z., Chen, X., Weng, L., Li, Z., Wang, J., Wu, Q., Wang, H., Tian, H., Song, S., Shan, Z., Zhai, Q., Qin, H., . . . Wang, P. (2024). 7-Dehydrocholesterol dictates ferroptosis sensitivity. Nature. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-023-06983-9
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