The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Exosomes secreted by human adipose mesenchymal stem cells promote scarless cutaneous repair by regulating extracellular matrix remodelling
Open accessAbstract
Scar formation is an intractable medical problem that appears after skin wounds have healed. Recent research has shown that exosomes secreted by human adipose mesenchymal stem cells (ASC-Exos) can benefit wound healing. To further explore the therapeutic potential of ASC-Exos, we investigated their effects on mitigating scar formation, and the underlying mechanisms of these effects. We found that intravenous injection of ASC-Exos decreased the size of scars and increased the ratio of collagen III to collagen I in murine incisional wounds. Exosome treatment also prevented the differentiation of fibroblasts into myofibroblasts and increased the ratio of transforming growth factor-β3 (TGF-β3) to TGF-β1 in vivo. Additionally, we found that ASC-Exos increased the matrix metalloproteinases-3 (MMP3) expression of skin dermal fibroblasts by activating the ERK/MAPK pathway, leading to a high ratio of MMP3 to tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases-1 (TIMP1), which is also beneficial for the remodelling of extracellular matrix (ECM). In conclusion, our results demonstrated that ASC-Exos promote ECM reconstruction in cutaneous wound repair by regulating the ratios of collagen type III: type I, TGF-β3:TGF-β1 and MMP3:TIMP1, and by regulating fibroblast differentiation to mitigate scar formation. Therefore, the application of ASC-Exos may be a novel therapeutic approach for scarless wound repair.
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1 retracted
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Wound Healing--Aiming for Perfect Skin Regeneration
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Myofibroblasts and mechano-regulation of connective tissue remodelling
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Secretion of angiogenic and antiapoptotic factors by human adipose stromal cells
Rehman, J., Traktuev, D., Li, J., Merfeld-Clauss, S., Temm-Grove, C. J., Bovenkerk, J. E., Pell, C. L., Johnstone, B. H., Considine, R. V., & March, K. L. (2004) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000121425.42966.f1 · Cited by 2,269
The Basic Science of Wound Healing
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Cited by
Hong, P., Yang, H., Wu, Y., Li, K., & Tang, Z. (2019) · Stem Cell Research & Therapy · doi:10.1186/s13287-019-1358-y · Cited by 269
Different sourced extracellular vesicles and their potential applications in clinical treatments
Bahmani, L., & Ullah, M. (2022) · Cells · doi:10.3390/cells11131989 · Cited by 83
Fibrotic Matrix Induces Mesenchymal Transformation of Epithelial Cells in Oral Submucous Fibrosis
Xu, H.-Q., Guo, Z.-X., Yan, J.-F., Wang, S.-Y., Gao, J.-L., Han, X.-X., Qin, W.-P., Lu, W.-C., Gao, C.-H., Zhu, W.-W., et al. (2023) · The American Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1016/j.ajpath.2023.05.014 · Cited by 32
Clinical applications of exosomes in cosmetic dermatology
Bai, G., Truong, T. M., Pathak, G. N., Benoit, L., & Rao, B. (2024) · Skin Health and Disease · doi:10.1002/ski2.348 · Cited by 32
Metadata
- Authors
- Wang, L., Hu, L., Zhou, X., Xiong, Z., Zhang, C., Shehada, H. M. A., Hu, B., Song, J., & Chen, L.
- Venue
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2017-10-17
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 13321-13321
- ISSN
- 2045-2322 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2761091945
- Cited by
- 367
- References
- 44
- FWCI
- 16.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Wang, L., Hu, L., Zhou, X., Xiong, Z., Zhang, C., Shehada, H. M. A., Hu, B., Song, J., & Chen, L. (2017). Exosomes secreted by human adipose mesenchymal stem cells promote scarless cutaneous repair by regulating extracellular matrix remodelling. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-12919-x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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