Chlorogenic acid composition of instant coffees
Abstract
A method, based on high-performance liquid chromatography, is described for the determination of chlorogenic acid isomers in instant coffee. Identification of the individual components was assisted by the preparation of isomeric mixtures by the isomerisation of available compounds and quantification based on published ultraviolet molar absorptivities. A number of extraction and clearing techniques were studied to determine the optimum conditions for the recovery of all the isomers present. The developed method was applied to a wide range of commercially available instant coffees.
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Of the three CQA isomers analyzed, 5-CQA had the highest concentration in all hot brew samples.
“Of the three CQA isomers analyzed, 5-CQA was found to have the highest concentration in all samples, in agreement with previous studies33–39.”
From Acidity and Antioxidant Activity of Cold Brew Coffee (2018) · cites this paper as [33]
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Stability of 5-caffeoylquinic acid under different conditions of heating
Maria, C. A. B. D., Trugo, L. C., Miranda, L. S. M., & Salvador, E. (1998) · Food Research International · doi:10.1016/s0963-9969(99)00015-0 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Self-citationUse of a 5-Caffeoylquinic Acid/Caffeine Ratio to Monitor the Coffee Roasting Process
PURDON, M. P., & McCAMEY, D. A. (1987) · Journal of Food Science · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1987.tb05905.x · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Boron, Copper, and Zinc Affect the Productivity, Cup Quality, and Chemical Compounds in Coffee Beans
Clemente, J. M., Martínez, H., Pedrosa, A. W., et al. (2018) · Journal of Food Quality · doi:10.1155/2018/7960231 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Trugo, L. C., Maria, C. A. B. D., & WERNECK, C. C. (1991) · Food Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0308-8146(91)90008-c · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Self-citationThe Content of Individual Caffeoylquinic Acids in Edible Vegetables
Maria, C. A. B. D., Trugo, L. C., & Miranda, L. S. M. (1999) · Journal of Food Composition and Analysis · doi:10.1006/jfca.1999.0833 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Trugo, L. C., & Macrae, R.
- Venue
- The Analyst
- Publisher
- Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
- Published
- 1984
- Volume
- 109
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 263
- ISSN
- 0003-2654 (ISSN-L)
- 1364-5528
- OpenAlex
- W2096372873
- Cited by
- 184
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 4.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Analyst (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology › Coffee research and impacts
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Spectroscopy › Analytical Chemistry and Chromatography
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food and Agricultural Sciences
- Keywords
- chlorogenic acid, chlorogenic acid isomers, instant coffee, isomerization, extraction conditions
- MeSH terms
- Chlorogenic Acid, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Coffee, Isomerism
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