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Cited by 267

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 114 of the 114 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection

Open access
Valarcher, Jean-Francois, Taylor, Geraldine·2007·Veterinary Research
DOI 10.1051/vetres:2006053
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Abstract

Bovine respiratory syncytial virus (BRSV) belongs to the pneumovirus genus within the family Paramyxoviridae and is a major cause of respiratory disease in young calves. BRSV is enveloped and contains a negative sense, single-stranded RNA genome encoding 11 proteins. The virus replicates predominantly in ciliated respiratory epithelial cells but also in type II pneumocytes. It appears to cause little or no cytopathology in ciliated epithelial cell cultures in vitro, suggesting that much of the pathology is due to the host's response to virus infection. RSV infection induces an array of pro-inflammatory chemokines and cytokines that recruit neutrophils, macrophages and lymphocytes to the respiratory tract resulting in respiratory disease. Although the mechanisms responsible for induction of these chemokines and cytokines are unclear, studies on the closely related human (H)RSV suggest that activation of NF-kappaB via TLR4 and TLR3 signalling pathways is involved. An understanding of the mechanisms by which BRSV is able to establish infection and induce an inflammatory response has been facilitated by advances in reverse genetics, which have enabled manipulation of the virus genome. These studies have demonstrated an important role for the non-structural proteins in anti-interferon activity, a role for a virokinin, released during proteolytic cleavage of the fusion protein, in the inflammatory response and a role for the SH and the secreted form of the G protein in establishing pulmonary infection. Knowledge gained from these studies has also provided the opportunity to develop safe, stable, live attenuated virus vaccine candidates.

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Metadata

Authors
Valarcher, J.-F., & Taylor, G.
Venue
Veterinary Research
Publisher
EDP Sciences
Published
2007-03
Volume
38
Issue
2
Pages
153-180
ISSN
  • 0928-4249 (ISSN-L)
  • 1297-9716
DOI
10.1051/vetres:2006053
OpenAlex
W1971400596
Cited by
267
References
114
FWCI
7.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1051/vetres:2006053
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Valarcher, J.-F., & Taylor, G. (2007). Bovine respiratory syncytial virus infection. Veterinary Research. https://doi.org/10.1051/vetres%3A2006053

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