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American Gastroenterological Association Technical Review on Constipation

Open access
Bharucha, Adil E., Pemberton, John H., Locke, G. Richard·2013·Gastroenterology

Abstract

Constipation is a very common symptom. Prompted by several advances since the last technical review 15 years ago,1 this update will identify a rational, efficacious, and ideally cost-effective approach to patients with constipation. Toward those objectives, the epidemiology, clinical assessment, diagnostic testing, and management of constipation will be discussed, primarily from the perspective of a practicing gastroenterologist. Constipation in children and secondary constipation (eg, due to spinal cord injury) in adults will not be specifically addressed. This review was prepared by updating the previous technical review with material sourced from recent reviews on chronic constipation,2–4 supplemented by selected and focused literature searches of peer-reviewed, published studies. Although recommendations are graded based on US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) ratings, formal cost-effectiveness analyses have not been performed. Comparisons of diagnostic approaches, with precise estimates of specificity and sensitivities, also have not been published. Indeed, in some instances, individual diagnostic techniques have not even been standardized.

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Metadata

Authors
Bharucha, A. E., Pemberton, J. H., & Locke, G. R.
Venue
Gastroenterology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2013-01
Volume
144
Issue
1
Pages
218-238
ISSN
0016-5085 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2026414358
Cited by
909
References
20
FWCI
30.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: American Gastroenterological Association Technical Review on Constipation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.028
The paper
Bharucha, A. E., Pemberton, J. H., & Locke, G. R. (2013). American Gastroenterological Association Technical Review on Constipation. Gastroenterology. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.028

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.