ChatGPT Answers Common Patient Questions About Colonoscopy

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Benefits, Limits, and Risks of GPT-4 as an AI Chatbot for Medicine

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What ChatGPT and generative AI mean for science

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ChatGPT passing USMLE shines a spotlight on the flaws of medical education

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Cost-Effectiveness and National Effects of Initiating Colorectal Cancer Screening for Average-Risk Persons at Age 45 Years Instead of 50 Years

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ChatGPT and antimicrobial advice: the end of the consulting infection doctor?

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Readability Assessment of Online Peripheral Artery Disease Education Materials.

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Readability and quality of online information for patients pertaining to revision knee arthroplasty: An objective analysis

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Optimization of hepatological clinical guidelines interpretation by large language models: a retrieval augmented generation-based framework

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Applications and Concerns of ChatGPT and Other Conversational Large Language Models in Health Care: Systematic Review

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Quantitative Evaluation of Large Language Models to Streamline Radiology Report Impressions: A Multimodal Retrospective Analysis

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Performance of ChatGPT on Chinese national medical licensing examinations: a five-year examination evaluation study for physicians, pharmacists and nurses

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Accuracy, Reliability, and Comprehensibility of ChatGPT-Generated Medical Responses for Patients With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

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ChatGPT in medicine: A cross-disciplinary systematic review of ChatGPT’s (artificial intelligence) role in research, clinical practice, education, and patient interaction

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Harnessing ChatGPT and GPT-4 for evaluating the rheumatology questions of the Spanish access exam to specialized medical training

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Can artificial intelligence improve patient educational material readability? A systematic review and narrative synthesis

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Evaluating large language models and agents in healthcare: key challenges in clinical applications

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Accuracy of ChatGPT in Common Gastrointestinal Diseases: Impact for Patients and Providers

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Diagnostic and Management Applications of ChatGPT in Structured Otolaryngology Clinical Scenarios

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Optimizing large language models in digestive disease: strategies and challenges to improve clinical outcomes

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Systematic review: The use of large language models as medical chatbots in digestive diseases

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May ChatGPT be a tool producing medical information for common inflammatory bowel disease patients' questions? An evidence-controlled analysis

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Utilizing Large Language Models to Simplify Radiology Reports: a comparative analysis of ChatGPT3.5, ChatGPT4.0, Google Bard, and Microsoft BingPreprint

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Reporting standards for the use of large language model-linked chatbots for health advice.

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Evaluating the role of ChatGPT in gastroenterology: a comprehensive systematic review of applications, benefits, and limitations

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Potential and Limitations of ChatGPT 3.5 and 4.0 as a Source of COVID-19 Information: Comprehensive Comparative Analysis of Generative and Authoritative Information

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The performance of large language model-powered chatbots compared to oncology physicians on colorectal cancer queries

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Chat Generative Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT) usage in healthcare

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Can ChatGPT pass the thoracic surgery exam?

Gencer, A., & Aydın, S. (2023) · The American Journal of the Medical Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.amjms.2023.08.001 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Quality and reliability of pediatric pneumonia related short videos on mainstream platforms: cross-sectional study

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Accuracy of information given by ChatGPT for patients with inflammatory bowel disease in relation to ECCO guidelines

Sciberras, M., Farrugia, Y., Gordon, H., Furfaro, F., Allocca, M., Torres, J., Arebi, N., Fiorino, G., Iacucci, M., Verstockt, B., et al. (2024) · Journal of Crohn's and Colitis · doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjae040 · Cited by 45 · see citing works

A Systematic Review of ChatGPT and Other Conversational Large Language Models in HealthcarePreprint

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Evolving Landscape of Large Language Models: An Evaluation of ChatGPT and Bard in Answering Patient Queries on Colonoscopy

Tariq, R., Malik, S., & Khanna, S. (2023) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2023.08.033 · Cited by 40 · see citing works

Talking technology: exploring chatbots as a tool for cataract patient education

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Large Language Models in Gastroenterology: Systematic Review

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ChatGPT4 Outperforms Endoscopists for Determination of Postcolonoscopy Rescreening and Surveillance Recommendations

Chang, P. W., Amini, M. M., Davis, R. O., Nguyen, D. D., Dodge, J. L., Lee, H., Sheibani, S., Phan, J., Buxbaum, J. L., & Sahakian, A. B. (2024) · Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.cgh.2024.04.022 · Cited by 34 · see citing works

Evaluating Large Language Models in extracting cognitive exam dates and scores

Zhang, H., Jethani, N., Jones, S., Genes, N. G., Major, V. J., Jaffe, I. S., Cardillo, A. B., Heilenbach, N., Ali, N. F., Bonanni, L. J., et al. (2024) · PLOS Digital Health · doi:10.1371/journal.pdig.0000685 · Cited by 32 · see citing works

Large language models for clinical decision support in gastroenterology and hepatology

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Generative artificial intelligence chatbots may provide appropriate informational responses to common vascular surgery questions by patients

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Comparing generative and retrieval-based chatbots in answering patient questions regarding age-related macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy

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Comparing the quality of ChatGPT- and physician-generated responses to patients’ dermatology questions in the electronic medical record

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Recommendations for Clinicians, Technologists, and Healthcare Organizations on the Use of Generative Artificial Intelligence in Medicine: A Position Statement from the Society of General Internal Medicine

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The performance of artificial intelligence large language model–linked chatbots in surgical decision-making for gastroesophageal reflux disease.

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Accuracy of Online Artificial Intelligence Models in Primary Care Settings

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The Performance of Chatbots and the AAPOS Website as a Tool for Amblyopia Education

Doğan, L., Özçakmakçı, G. B., & Yılmaz, İ. E. (2024) · Journal of Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus · doi:10.3928/01913913-20240409-01 · Cited by 24 · see citing works

Assessing the Performance of Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (ChatGPT) in Answering Andrology-Related Questions

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Evaluation of ChatGPT's performance in providing treatment recommendations for pediatric diseases

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Evaluation of GPT-4 ability to identify and generate patient instructions for actionable incidental radiology findings

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The Application of Large Language Models in Gastroenterology: A Review of the Literature

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Can large language models provide secondary reliable opinion on treatment options for dermatological diseases?

Iqbal, U., Lee, L. T., Rahmanti, A. R., Celi, L. A., & Li, Y. (2024) · Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association · doi:10.1093/jamia/ocae067 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

Evaluating the Appropriateness, Consistency, and Readability of ChatGPT in Critical Care Recommendations

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The role of generative language systems in increasing patient awareness of colon cancer screening

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The emerging role of generative artificial intelligence in transplant medicine

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Utilizing large language models for gastroenterology research: a conceptual framework

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Past, Present, and Future

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Digesting Digital Health: A Study of Appropriateness and Readability of ChatGPT-Generated Gastroenterological Information

Toiv, A., Saleh, Z. M., Ishak, A., Alsheik, E. H., Venkat, D., Nandi, N., & Zuchelli, T. E. (2024) · Clinical and Translational Gastroenterology · doi:10.14309/ctg.0000000000000765 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Reliability, Accuracy, and Comprehensibility of AI-Based Responses to Common Patient Questions Regarding Spinal Cord Stimulation

Bianco, G. L., Cascella, M., Li, S., Day, M. R., Kapural, L., Robinson, C. L., & Sinagra, E. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14051453 · Cited by 20 · see citing works

Generative Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Medicine and Impact on Gastroenterology

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A literature review on the role of artificial intelligence–based chatbots in patient education in colorectal surgery

Garcia, L. G., Emile, S. H., Linkeshwaran, L., Wignakumar, A., & Wexner, S. D. (2025) · Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.surg.2025.109393 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Comparing Provider and ChatGPT Responses to Breast Reconstruction Patient Questions in the Electronic Health Record

Soroudi, D., Gozali, A., Knox, J. A., Parmeshwar, N., Sadjadi, R., Wilson, J. C., Lee, S. A., & Piper, M. L. (2024) · Annals of Plastic Surgery · doi:10.1097/sap.0000000000004090 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Communicative competence of generative artificial intelligence in responding to patient queries about colorectal cancer surgery

Jo, M. H., Kim, M.-J., Oh, H.-K., Choi, M. J., Shin, H.-R., Lee, T.-G., Ahn, H.-M., Kim, D.-W., & Kang, S.-B. (2024) · International Journal of Colorectal Disease · doi:10.1007/s00384-024-04670-3 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Multi-scale and multi-path cascaded convolutional network for semantic segmentation of colorectal polyps

Manan, M. A., Feng, J., Yaqub, M., Ahmed, S., Imran, S. M. A., Chuhan, I. S., & Khan, H. A. (2024) · Alexandria Engineering Journal · doi:10.1016/j.aej.2024.06.095 · Cited by 17 · see citing works

Optimizing Large Language Models for Arabic Healthcare Communication: A Focus on Patient-Centered NLP Applications

Nassr, R. M., Alkhnbashi, O. S., & Hammoudeh, M. A. A. (2024) · Big Data and Cognitive Computing · doi:10.3390/bdcc8110157 · Cited by 19 · see citing works

Evaluating insomnia queries from an artificial intelligence chatbot for patient education

Alapati, R., Campbell, D. J., Molin, N. L., Creighton, E. W., Wei, Z., Boon, M. S., & Huntley, C. T. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine · doi:10.5664/jcsm.10948 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Assessing ChatGPT vs. Standard Medical Resources for Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty Education: A Medical Professional Evaluation Study

Aburumman, R., Annan, K. A., Mrad, R., Brunaldi, V., Gala, K. S., & Dayyeh, B. K. A. (2024) · Obesity Surgery · doi:10.1007/s11695-024-07283-5 · Cited by 16 · see citing works

Evaluating the performance of ChatGPT in responding to questions about endoscopic procedures for patients

Ali, H., Patel, P., Obaitan, I., Mohan, B. P., Sohail, A. H., Smith-Martinez, L., Lambert, K., Gangwani, M. K., Easler, J. J., & Adler, D. G. (2023) · iGIE · doi:10.1016/j.igie.2023.10.001 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Informed Consent for Clinician-AI Collaboration and Patient Data Sharing: Substantive, Illusory, or Both

Binkley, C. E., & Pilkington, B. (2023) · The American Journal of Bioethics · doi:10.1080/15265161.2023.2250289 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Evaluation of ChatGPT for Patient Counseling in Kidney Stone Clinic: A Prospective Study

Javid, M., Bhandari, M., Parameshwari, P., Reddiboina, M., & Prasad, S. (2024) · Journal of Endourology · doi:10.1089/end.2023.0571 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

Artificial Intelligence and IBD: Where are We Now and Where Will We Be in the Future?

Ahmed, M., Stone, M. L., & Stidham, R. W. (2024) · Current Gastroenterology Reports · doi:10.1007/s11894-024-00918-8 · Cited by 15 · see citing works

ChatGPT for GTFS: benchmarking LLMs on GTFS semantics... and retrieval

Devunuri, S., Qiam, S., & Lehe, L. (2024) · Public Transport · doi:10.1007/s12469-024-00354-x · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Evaluation of the quality and readability of ChatGPT responses to frequently asked questions about myopia in traditional Chinese language

Chang, L., Sun, C., Chen, T.-H., Tsai, D., Lin, H., & Liao, L. (2024) · Digital Health · doi:10.1177/20552076241277021 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Evaluating ChatGPT-4 for the Interpretation of Images from Several Diagnostic Techniques in Gastroenterology

Mascarenhas, M., Ribeiro, T., Agudo, B., Afonso, J. P. L., Mendes, F., Martins, M., Cardoso, P., Mota, J., Almeida, M. J., da Costa, A. M. P., et al. (2025) · Journal of Clinical Medicine · doi:10.3390/jcm14020572 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Role of chatbots on gastroenterology: Let's chat about the future

Li, L. (2023) · Gastroenterology & Endoscopy · doi:10.1016/j.gande.2023.06.002 · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Assessment of the Utility of Artificial Intelligence-Based Chatbots in Patient Education: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

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Comparative analysis of large language models in medical counseling: A focus on Helicobacter pylori infection

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Large language model answers medical questions about standard pathology reports

Wang, A., Zhou, J., Zhang, P., Cao, H., Xin, H., Xu, X., & Zhou, H. (2024) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2024.1402457 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

ChatGPT performance in assessing musculoskeletal MRI scan appropriateness based on ACR appropriateness criteria

Tan, J. R., Lim, D. Y. Z., Le, Q., Karande, G. Y., Chan, L. P., Ng, Y. H., Ting, D. S. W., Madhavan, S., Chan, H. Y., Tran, A. N. T., et al. (2025) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-025-88925-1 · Cited by 13 · see citing works

Clinical experience and perception of risk affect the acceptance and trust of using AI in medicine

Schulz, P. J., Kee, K. M., Lwin, M. O., Goh, W. W., Chia, K. Y., Cheung, M. F. K., Lam, T. Y. T., & Sung, J. J. Y. (2025) · Frontiers in Digital Health · doi:10.3389/fdgth.2025.1620127 · Cited by 12 · see citing works

The Potential Clinical Utility of the Customized Large Language Model in Gastroenterology: A Pilot Study

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Artificial Intelligence–Powered Patient Education for Comprehensive and Individualized Understanding for Patients

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Comment on “ChatGPT Answers Common Patient Questions About Colonoscopy”

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