Chronic Venous Disease

Revision of the CEAP classification for chronic venous disorders: Consensus statement

Eklöf, B., Rutherford, R. B., Bergan, J. J., Carpentier, P. H., Gloviczki, P., Kistner, R. L., Meissner, M. H., Moneta, G. L., Myers, K., Padberg, F. T., et al. (2004) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.09.027 · Cited by 1,914 · see citing works

Reporting standards in venous disease: An update

Porter, J. M., & Moneta, G. L. (1995) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(95)70195-8 · Cited by 1,254 · see citing works

Laminar Shear Stress

Traub, O., & Berk, B. C. (1998) · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/01.atv.18.5.677 · Cited by 1,085 · see citing works

Prevalence of varicose veins and chronic venous insufficiency in men and women in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study.

Evans, C. J., Fowkes, F. G. R., Ruckley, C. V., & Lee, A. J. (1999) · Journal of Epidemiology & Community Health · doi:10.1136/jech.53.3.149 · Cited by 912 · see citing works

Flow patterns and spatial distribution of atherosclerotic lesions in human coronary arteries.

Asakura, T., & Karino, T. (1990) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.66.4.1045 · Cited by 859 · see citing works

Proliferation of smooth muscle cells after vascular injury is inhibited by an antibody against basic fibroblast growth factor.

Lindner, V., & Reidy, M. A. (1991) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.88.9.3739 · Cited by 721 · see citing works

Chronic Venous Insufficiency

Eberhardt, R. T., & Raffetto, J. D. (2005) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000164199.72440.08 · Cited by 691 · see citing works

Comparison of surgery and compression with compression alone in chronic venous ulceration (ESCHAR study): randomised controlled trial

Barwell, J., Davies, C. E., Deacon, J., Harvey, K., Minor, J., Sassano, A., Taylor, M., Usher, J., Wakely, C., Earnshaw, J. J., et al. (2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)16353-8 · Cited by 623 · see citing works

The Epidemiology of Varicose Veins: The Framingham Study

Brand, F. N., Dannenberg, A. L., Abbott, R. D., & Kannel, W. B. (1988) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(18)31203-0 · Cited by 568 · see citing works

Transcriptional and post-transcriptional regulation of 72-kDa gelatinase/type IV collagenase by transforming growth factor-beta 1 in human fibroblasts. Comparisons with collagenase and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase gene expression

Overall, C. M., Wrana, J. L., & Sodek, J. (1991) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)92810-3 · Cited by 461 · see citing works

Fluid wall shear stress measurements in a model of the human abdominal aorta: oscillatory behavior and relationship to atherosclerosis

MOOREJR, J., XU, C., Glagov, S., et al. (1994) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/0021-9150(94)90207-0 · Cited by 428 · see citing works

Chronic Venous Disease in an Ethnically Diverse Population: The San Diego Population Study

Criqui, M. H. (2003) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/aje/kwg166 · Cited by 419 · see citing works

Chronic ulcer of the leg: clinical history.

Callam, M. J., Harper, D. R., Dale, J., & Ruckley, C. V. (1987) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.294.6584.1389 · Cited by 392 · see citing works

Inflammation- and ischemia-induced shedding of venular glycocalyx

Mulivor, A. W., & Lipowsky, H. H. (2004) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00832.2003 · Cited by 382 · see citing works

Socioeconomic Impact of Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Leg Ulcers

Ruckley, C. V. (1997) · Angiology · doi:10.1177/000331979704800111 · Cited by 375 · see citing works

Pericapillary fibrin in the ulcer-bearing skin of the leg: the cause of lipodermatosclerosis and venous ulceration.

Burnand, K. G., Whimster, I. W., Naidoo, A., & BROWSE, N. L. (1982) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.285.6348.1071 · Cited by 350 · see citing works

Role of glycocalyx in leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion

Mulivor, A. W., & Lipowsky, H. H. (2002) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.00117.2002 · Cited by 330 · see citing works

Quality of life in patients with chronic venous disease: San Diego population study

Kaplan, R. M., Criqui, M. H., Denenberg, J. O., et al. (2003) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1067/mva.2003.168 · Cited by 327 · see citing works

White cell accumulation in dependent legs of patients with venous hypertension: a possible mechanism for trophic changes in the skin

Thomas, P. R. S., Nash, G. B., & Dormandy, J. A. (1988) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.296.6638.1693 · Cited by 322 · see citing works

Bone Morphogenic Protein 4 Produced in Endothelial Cells by Oscillatory Shear Stress Stimulates an Inflammatory Response

Sorescu, G. P., Sykes, M. C., Weiss, D., Platt, M. O., Saha, A., Hwang, J., Boyd, N. L., Boo, Y. C., Vega, J. D., Taylor, W. R., et al. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m300703200 · Cited by 302 · see citing works

The relation of venous ulceration with ambulatory venous pressure measurements

Nicolaides, A. N., Hussein, M. K., Szendro, G., Christopoulos, D., Vasdekis, S., & Clarke, H. (1993) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1067/mva.1993.37694 · Cited by 302 · see citing works

Diagnosis of Chronic Venous Disease of the Lower Extremities: The “CEAP” Classification

Kistner, R. L., Eklöf, B., & Masuda, E. M. (1996) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.4065/71.4.338 · Cited by 273 · see citing works

Activation of Matrix-Degrading Metalloproteinases by Mast Cell Proteases in Atherosclerotic Plaques

Johnson, J. L., Jackson, C. L., Angelini, G. D., & George, S. J. (1998) · Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/01.atv.18.11.1707 · Cited by 265 · see citing works

Prevalence of leg ulceration in a London population

Moffatt, C. J., Franks, P. J., Doherty, D. C., Martin, R. S., Blewett, R., & Ross, F. L. (2004) · QJM · doi:10.1093/qjmed/hch075 · Cited by 245 · see citing works

Endothelial Atheroprotective and Anti‐inflammatory Mechanisms

Berk, B. C., Abe, J., Wang, M., Surapisitchat, J., & Chen, Y. (2001) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2001.tb03932.x · Cited by 230 · see citing works

The leukocyte response to fluid stress

Moazzam, F., DeLano, F. A., Zweifach, B. W., & Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W. (1997) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.94.10.5338 · Cited by 209 · see citing works

Effect of elastic compression stockings on venous hemodynamics during walking

Ibegbuna, V., Delis, K. T., Nicolaides, A. N., & Aina, O. (2003) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1067/mva.2003.104 · Cited by 205 · see citing works

Lifestyle factors and the risk of varicose veins Edinburgh Vein Study

Lee, A. J. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/s0895-4356(02)00518-8 · Cited by 203 · see citing works

Relationship between clinical classification of chronic venous disease and patient-reported quality of life: results from an international cohort study

Kahn, S. R., M’lan, C. E., Lamping, D. L., et al. (2004) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.12.007 · Cited by 186 · see citing works

Mechanism of venous valve closure and role of the valve in circulation: a new concept

Lurie, F., Kistner, R. L., Eklöf, B., et al. (2003) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(03)00711-0 · Cited by 184 · see citing works

Mast cell proteinases activate precursor forms of collagenase and stromelysin, but not of gelatinases A and B.

LEES, M., TAYLOR, D. J., & WOOLLEY, D. E. (1994) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.tb18980.x · Cited by 178 · see citing works

Assessment of wall structure and composition of varicose veins with reference to collagen, elastin and smooth muscle content

Travers, J. P., Brookes, C., Evans, J., et al. (1996) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s1078-5884(96)80058-x · Cited by 170 · see citing works

Extracellular matrix remodeling in the vascular wall

Jacob, M. P., Badier-Commander, C., Fontaine, V., et al. (2001) · Pathologie Biologie · doi:10.1016/s0369-8114(01)00151-1 · Cited by 163 · see citing works

Monocyte infiltration into venous valves

Ono, T., Bergan, J. J., Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W., & Takase, S. (1998) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70303-9 · Cited by 157 · see citing works

Smooth muscle cell modulation and cytokine overproduction in varicose veins. Anin situ study

Badier-Commander, C., Couvelard, A., Hénin, D., Verbeuren, T. J., Michel, J., & Jacob, M. (2001) · The Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1002/path.819 · Cited by 149 · see citing works

Global Analysis of Shear Stress-Responsive Genes in Vascular Endothelial Cells

Ohura, N., Yamamoto, K., Ichioka, S., Sokabe, T., Nakatsuka, H., Baba, A., Shibata, M., Nakatsuka, T., Harii, K., Wada, Y., et al. (2003) · Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis · doi:10.5551/jat.10.304 · Cited by 148 · see citing works

Validation of venous leg ulcer guidelines in the United States and United Kingdom

McGuckin, M., Waterman, R. P., Brooks, J., Cherry, G. W., Porten, L., Hurley, S., & Kerstein, M. D. (2002) · The American Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0002-9610(01)00856-x · Cited by 145 · see citing works

Imbalance in the Synthesis of Collagen Type I and Collagen Type III in Smooth Muscle Cells Derived from Human Varicose Veins

Sansilvestri‐Morel, P., Rupin, A., Badier‐Commander, C., et al. (2001) · Journal of Vascular Research · doi:10.1159/000051092 · Cited by 140 · see citing works

Lifestyle risk factors for lower limb venous reflux in the general population: Edinburgh Vein Study

Fowkes, F. G. R., Lee, A. J., Evans, C. J., et al. (2001) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/30.4.846 · Cited by 138 · see citing works

Systematic review of outcomes after surgical management of venous disease incorporating subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery

TenBrook, J. A., Iafrati, M. D., O’Donnell, T. F., Wolf, M. P., Hoffman, S. N., Pauker, S. G., Lau, J., & Wong, J. B. (2004) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2003.09.017 · Cited by 137 · see citing works

Risk indicators for varicose veins in forty‐ to sixty‐year‐olds in the tampere varicose vein study

Laurikka, J. O., Sisto, T., Tarkka, M. R., et al. (2002) · World Journal of Surgery · doi:10.1007/s00268-001-0283-1 · Cited by 134 · see citing works

Lipodermatosclerosis is Characterized by Elevated Expression and Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases: Implications for Venous Ulcer Formation

Herouy, Y., Pornschlegel, G., Stetter, C., Grenz, H., Schöpf, E., Norgauer, J., Vanscheidt, W., May, A. E., & Preissner, K. T. (1998) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00369.x · Cited by 133 · see citing works

Quality of life in venous disease

Vossen, C. Y., Rosendaal, F. R., Cameron, L. D., Bovill, E. G., Kaptein, A. A., & van Korlaar, I. M. (2003) · Thrombosis and Haemostasis · doi:10.1055/s-0037-1613595 · Cited by 126 · see citing works

Iron and 8-isoprostane levels in acute and chronic wounds

Yeoh-Ellerton, S., & Stacey, M. C. (2003) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.2003.12471.x · Cited by 125 · see citing works

The relationship between the number of capillaries in the skin of the venous ulcer-bearing area of the lower leg and the fall in foot vein pressure during exercise

Burnand, K. G., Whimster, I. W., Clemenson, G., et al. (1981) · British journal of surgery · doi:10.1002/bjs.1800680502 · Cited by 124 · see citing works

Selective Pick-Up of Increased Iron by Deferoxamine-Coupled Cellulose Abrogates the Iron-Driven Induction of Matrix-Degrading Metalloproteinase 1 and Lipid Peroxidation in Human Dermal Fibroblasts In Vitro: A New Dressing Concept

Wenk, J., Sabiwalsky, A., Dissemond, J., Meewes, C., Brenneisen, P., Wlaschek, M., Scharffetter-Kochanek, K., Foitzik, A., Achterberg, V., Reitz, A., et al. (2001) · Journal of Investigative Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.2001.01345.x · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Dynamic Contact Forces on Leukocyte Microvilli and Their Penetration of the Endothelial Glycocalyx

Zhao, Y., Chien, S., & Weinbaum, S. (2001) · Biophysical Journal · doi:10.1016/s0006-3495(01)76090-0 · Cited by 115 · see citing works

Leukocyte activity in the microcirculation of the leg in patients with chronic venous disease

Saharay, M., Shields, D. A., Porter, J. B., Scurr, J. H., & Smith, P. D. C. (1997) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70188-5 · Cited by 113 · see citing works

Health related quality of life in patients with venous ulceration: Use of the Nottingham health profile

Franks, P. J., & Moffatt, C. J. (2001) · Quality of Life Research · doi:10.1023/a:1013825924765 · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Evaluation of Therapeutic Compression Stockings in the Treatment of Chronic Venous Insufficiency

Motykie, G. D., Caprini, J. A., Arcelus, J. I., et al. (1999) · Dermatologic Surgery · doi:10.1046/j.1524-4725.1999.08095.x · Cited by 112 · see citing works

Venous Hypertension, Inflammation and Valve Remodeling

Takase, S., Pascarella, L., Lerond, L., Bergan, J. J., & Schmid-Schönbein, G. W. (2004) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2004.05.012 · Cited by 111 · see citing works

The Impact of Differential Expression of Extracellular Matrix Metalloproteinase Inducer, Matrix Metalloproteinase-2, Tissue Inhibitor of Matrix Metalloproteinase-2 and PDGF-AA on the Chronicity of Venous Leg Ulcers

Mwaura, B., Mahendran, B., Hynes, N., Defreitas, D., Avalos, G., Adegbola, T., Adham, M., Connolly, C. E., & Sultan, S. (2005) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2005.08.007 · Cited by 109 · see citing works

Synthesis of Collagen Is Dysregulated in Cultured Fibroblasts Derived From Skin of Subjects With Varicose Veins as It Is in Venous Smooth Muscle Cells

Sansilvestri, P., Rupin, A., Jaisson, S., Fabiani, J., Verbeuren, T. J., & Vanhoutte, P. M. (2002) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000022846.22923.46 · Cited by 108 · see citing works

Hemochromatosis C282Y gene mutation increases the risk of venous leg ulceration

Zamboni, P., Tognazzo, S., Izzo, M., Pancaldi, F., Scapoli, G. L., Liboni, A., & Gemmati, D. (2005) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2005.04.003 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

Leucocyte cellular adhesion molecules

Yong, K., & Khwaja, A. (1990) · Blood Reviews · doi:10.1016/0268-960x(90)90001-9 · Cited by 105 · see citing works

Expression of Adhesion Molecules and Cytokines on Saphenous Veins in Chronic Venous Insufficiency

Takase, S., Bergan, J. J., & Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W. (2000) · Annals of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1007/s100169910092 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

Mechanisms for Regulation of Fluid Shear Stress Response in Circulating Leukocytes

Fukuda, S., Yasu, T., Predescu, D. N., & Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W. (2000) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/01.res.86.1.e13 · Cited by 102 · see citing works

Elevated expression of extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer (CD147) and membrane-type matrix metalloproteinases in venous leg ulcers

Norgauer, J., Hildenbrand, T., Idzko, M., Panther, E., Bandemir, E., Hartmann, M., Vanscheidt, W., & Herouy, Y. (2002) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2133.2002.05025.x · Cited by 101 · see citing works

Overload of iron in the skin of patients with varicose ulcers. Possible contributing role of iron accumulation in progression of the disease

Ackerman, Z. (1988) · Archives of Dermatology · doi:10.1001/archderm.124.9.1376 · Cited by 98 · see citing works

Morphometric assessment of the dermal microcirculation in patients with chronic venous insufficiency

Pappas, P. J., DeFouw, D. O., Venezio, L. M., Gorti, R., Padberg, F. T., Silva, M. B., Goldberg, M. C., Durán, W. N., & Hobson, R. W. (1997) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70091-0 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Dermal tissue fibrosis in patients with chronic venous insufficiency is associated with increased transforming growth factor-β1 gene expression and protein production

Pappas, P. J., You, R., Rameshwar, P., Gorti, R., DeFouw, D. O., Phillips, C. K., Padberg, F. T., Silva, M., Simonian, G. T., Hobson, R. W., et al. (1999) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70054-6 · Cited by 97 · see citing works

Endothelial activation in patients with chronic venous disease

Saharay, M., Shields, D. A., Georgiannos, S. N., et al. (1998) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s1078-5884(98)80039-7 · Cited by 96 · see citing works

Leukocyte activation in patients with venous insufficiency

Takase, S., Schmid-Schönbein, G., & Bergan, J. J. (1999) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(99)70187-4 · Cited by 94 · see citing works

An animal model of venous hypertension: The role of inflammation in venous valve failure

Pascarella, L. E., Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W., & Bergan, J. J. (2005) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.10.038 · Cited by 91 · see citing works

Regulation of CD18 expression on neutrophils in response to fluid shear stress

Fukuda, S., & Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W. (2003) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.2336130100 · Cited by 89 · see citing works

Hypertension-induced venous valve remodeling

Takase, S., Pascarella, L. E., Bergan, J. J., & Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W. (2004) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.jvs.2004.02.044 · Cited by 88 · see citing works

Stress and Vascular Responses: Atheroprotective Effect of Laminar Fluid Shear Stress in Endothelial Cells: Possible Role of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases

Yoshizumi, M., Abe, J., Tsuchiya, K., et al. (2003) · Journal of Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1254/jphs.91.172 · Cited by 84 · see citing works

Shear stress magnitude and directionality modulate growth factor gene expression in preconditioned vascular endothelial cells

Passerini, A. G., Milsted, A., & Rittgers, S. E. (2003) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1067/mva.2003.66 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

Appraisal of the information content of the C classes of CEAP clinical classification of chronic venous disorders: A multicenter evaluation of 872 patients

Carpentier, P., CORNU-THÉNARD, A., Uhl, J.-F., et al. (2003) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1067/mva.2003.147 · Cited by 83 · see citing works

REVIEW ARTICLE: Current Concepts in Chronic Venous Ulceration

Ak, T., Golts, E. M., Oh, D., et al. (2000) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1053/ejvs.2000.1157 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

The effect of environmental cues on the differentiation of myofibroblasts in peritoneal granulation tissue

(2000) · doi:10.1002/1096-9896(2000)9999:9999 · Cited by 70 · see citing works

Increased plasma vascular endothelial growth factor among patients with chronic venous disease

Shoab, S. S., Scurr, J. H., & Coleridge-Smith, P. (1998) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s0741-5214(98)70141-7 · Cited by 67 · see citing works

The Microcirculation in Venous Hypertension

Smith, P. D. C. (1997) · Vascular Medicine · doi:10.1177/1358863x9700200306 · Cited by 57 · see citing works

Ambulatory venous pressure: Correlation with skin condition and role in identifying surgically correctible disease

Payne, S. P. K., London, N. J. M., Newland, C. J., et al. (1996) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/s1078-5884(96)80051-7 · Cited by 52 · see citing works

Inflammation in Chronic Venous Insufficiency: Is the Problem Insurmountable?

Takase, S., DeLano, F. A., Lerond, L., Bergan, J. J., & Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W. (1999) · Journal of Vascular Research · doi:10.1159/000054068 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Demographic Factors and Their Relationship with the Presence of CVI Signs in Italy: The 24-Cities Cohort Study

Chiesa, R., Marone, E. M., Limoni, C., et al. (2005) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1016/j.ejvs.2005.06.016 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Toe Pressure Measurements Compared to Ankle Artery Pressure Measurements

Kröger, K., Stewen, C., Santosa, F., et al. (2003) · Angiology · doi:10.1177/000331970305400105 · Cited by 48 · see citing works

Plasma VEGF as a Marker of Therapy in Patients with Chronic Venous Disease Treated with Oral Micronised Flavonoid Fraction – a Pilot Study

Shoab, S. S., Scurr, J. H., & Coleridge-Smith, P. (1999) · European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery · doi:10.1053/ejvs.1999.0890 · Cited by 46 · see citing works

Increased Hindlimb Leukocyte Concentration in a Chronic Rodent Model of Venous Hypertension

Hahn, T. L., Unthank, J. L., & Lalka, S. G. (1999) · Journal of Surgical Research · doi:10.1006/jsre.1998.5518 · Cited by 36 · see citing works

The Valvular Apparatus in Venous Insufficiency: A Problem of Quantity?

Sales, C. M., ROSENTHAL, D. M., Petrillo, K. A., et al. (1998) · Annals of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1007/s100169900133 · Cited by 30 · see citing works

Enhancement of reperfusion injury by elevation of microvascular pressures

Takase, S., Lerond, L., Bergan, J. J., & Schmid‐Schönbein, G. W. (2002) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.01003.2000 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Fluid dynamics of venous valve closure

Qui, Y., Quijano, R. C., Wang, S. K., et al. (1995) · Annals of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1007/bf02584474 · Cited by 27 · see citing works

Immunolabeling of Type IV Collagen, Laminin, and α-Smooth Muscle Actin Cells in the Intima of Normal and Varicose Saphenous Veins

Pôrto, L. C., Ferreira, M. A. P., Monte‐Alto‐Costa, A., et al. (1998) · Angiology · doi:10.1177/000331979804900508 · Cited by 26 · see citing works

Elevated Cutaneous Leukocyte Concentration in a Rodent Model of Acute Venous Hypertension

Lalka, S. G., Unthank, J. L., & Nixon, J. C. (1998) · Journal of Surgical Research · doi:10.1006/jsre.1997.5189 · Cited by 23 · see citing works

The Inflammatory Reaction During Venous Hypertension in the Rat

Takase, S., Lerond, L., Bergan, J. J., et al. (2000) · Microcirculation · doi:10.1080/sj.mn.7300083 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Leukocytes: Their role in the etiopathogenesis of skin damage in venous disease

D’Alecy, L. G., Wilkinson, L. S., Bunker, C. H., et al. (1993) · Journal of Vascular Surgery · doi:10.1067/mva.1993.40112 · Cited by 11 · see citing works

Wound repair and regeneration: Mechanisms, signaling, and translation

Eming, S. A., Martin, P., & Tomic-Canic, M. (2014) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3009337 · Cited by 3,562 · see citing works

An unrestrained proinflammatory M1 macrophage population induced by iron impairs wound healing in humans and mice

Sindrilaru, A., Peters, T., Wieschalka, S., Baican, C., Baican, A., Peter, H., Hainzl, A., Schatz, S., Qi, Y., Schlecht, A., et al. (2011) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci44490 · Cited by 1,100 · see citing works

Iron behaving badly: inappropriate iron chelation as a major contributor to the aetiology of vascular and other progressive inflammatory and degenerative diseases

Kell, D. B. (2009) · BMC Medical Genomics · doi:10.1186/1755-8794-2-2 · Cited by 554 · see citing works

Vascular mechanotransduction

Davis, M. J., Earley, S., Li, Y.-S., & Chien, S. (2023) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00053.2021 · Cited by 273 · see citing works

Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Varicose Veins

Raju, S., & Neglén, P. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmcp0802444 · Cited by 171 · see citing works

Iron and iron-dependent reactive oxygen species in the regulation of macrophages and fibroblasts in non-healing chronic wounds

Wlaschek, M., Singh, K., Sindrilaru, A., Crisan, D., & Scharffetter-Kochanek, K. (2019) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.09.036 · Cited by 76 · see citing works

Complex airway disease: an approach to assessment and management

Pavord, I. D. (2012) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(12)70049-8 · Cited by 18 · see citing works

Cardiovascular Disease in Transplant Recipients

Gill, J. S. (2008) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.02690707 · Cited by 69 · see citing works

Inadequate Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Dialysis Patients: A Commentary

Culleton, B. F., & Hemmelgarn, B. R. (2004) · Seminars in Dialysis · doi:10.1111/j.0894-0959.2004.17360.x · Cited by 14 · see citing works

Disease-specific nutrition therapy: one size does not fit all

Yeh, D. D., & Velmahos, G. C. (2013) · European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery · doi:10.1007/s00068-013-0264-8 · Cited by 5 · see citing works

Clinical Management of Reptile Renal Disease

Wilkinson, S. L., & Divers, S. J. (2019) · Veterinary Clinics of North America Exotic Animal Practice · doi:10.1016/j.cvex.2019.09.002 · Cited by 12 · see citing works