The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Localizing interference during naming: Convergent neuroimaging and neuropsychological evidence for the function of Broca's area
Open accessAbstract
To produce a word, the intended word must be selected from a competing set of other words. In other domains where competition affects the selection process, the left inferior frontal gyrus (LIFG) responds to competition among incompatible representations. The aim of this study was to test whether the LIFG is necessary for resolution of competition in word production. Using a methodological approach applying the same rigorous analytic methods to neuropsychological data as is done with neuroimaging data, we compared brain activation patterns in normal speakers (using fMRI) with the results of lesion-deficit correlations in aphasic speakers who performed the same word production task designed to elicit competition during lexical selection. The degree of activation of the LIFG in normal speakers and damage to the LIFG in aphasic speakers was associated with performance on the production task. These convergent findings provide strong support for the hypothesis that the region of cortex commonly known as Broca's area (i.e., the posterior LIFG) serves to bias competitive interactions during language production.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Nonparametric permutation tests for functional neuroimaging: A primer with examples
Nichols, T. E., & Holmes, A. P. (2002) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.1058 · Cited by 6,256
Voxel-based lesion-symptom mapping
Bates, E., Wilson, S. M., Saygin, A. P., Dick, F., Sereno, M. I., Knight, R. T., & Dronkers, N. F. (2003) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn1050 · Cited by 1,457
On Broca, brain, and binding: A new framework
Hagoort, P. (2005) · Trends in Cognitive Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tics.2005.07.004 · Cited by 1,411
Thompson-Schill, S. L., Swick, D., Farah, M. J., D’Esposito, M., Kan, I. P., & Knight, R. T. (1998) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.95.26.15855 · Cited by 488 · cited 4×
“(A) In the ROI analyses of lesion-deficit associations, patients who exhibited a large (HIGH) growth of interference across cycles of blocked naming (n 7) exhibited a greater extent of damage to the LIFG (expressed as a percentage of ROI volume) than did patients with a small (LOW) growth effect [n 5; t(10) 3.”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialShared cortical anatomy for motor awareness and motor control
Berti, A., Bottini, G., Gandola, M., Pia, L., Smania, N., Stracciari, A., Castiglioni, I., Vallar, G., & Paulesu, E. (2005) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1110625 · Cited by 351
Comparing cortical activations for silent and overt speech using event-related fMRI
Huang, J., Carr, T. H., & Cao, Y. (2002) · Human Brain Mapping · doi:10.1002/hbm.1060 · Cited by 216
Cited by
The brain basis of emotion: a meta-analytic review
Lindquist, K. A., Wager, T. D., Kober, H., Bliss-Moreau, E., & Barrett, L. F. (2012) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x11000446 · Cited by 2,320
“…Freedman et al. 2001), representation of feature-based information for abstract categories (e.g., Freedman et al. 2002; see Miller et al. 2002), selection amongst competing response representations (e.g., Badre & Wagner 2007; Schnur et al. 2009), and inhibition of responses (Aaron et al. 2004).”
BackgroundThe anatomy of language: a review of 100 fMRI studies published in 2009
Price, C. J. (2010) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05444.x · Cited by 1,387
Jefferies, E. (2013) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2012.10.008 · Cited by 555
Broca and Wernicke are dead, or moving past the classic model of language neurobiology
Tremblay, P., & Dick, A. S. (2016) · Brain and Language · doi:10.1016/j.bandl.2016.08.004 · Cited by 548
Noonan, K. A., Jefferies, E., Visser, M., & Lambon Ralph, M. A. (2013) · Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience · doi:10.1162/jocn_a_00442 · Cited by 543
Metadata
- Authors
- Schnur, T. T., Schwartz, M. F., Kimberg, D. Y., Hirshorn, E., Coslett, H. B., & Thompson-Schill, S. L.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2009-01-06
- Volume
- 106
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 322-327
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W1995244594
- Cited by
- 362
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 6.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Localizing interference during naming: Convergent neuroimaging and neuropsychological evidence for the function of Broca's area. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0805874106
- The paper
- Schnur, T. T., Schwartz, M. F., Kimberg, D. Y., Hirshorn, E., Coslett, H. B., & Thompson-Schill, S. L. (2009). Localizing interference during naming: Convergent neuroimaging and neuropsychological evidence for the function of Broca's area. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0805874106
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
