Shared cortical anatomy for motor awareness and motor control
Abstract
In everyday life, the successful monitoring of behavior requires continuous updating of the effectiveness of motor acts; one crucial step is becoming aware of the movements one is performing. We studied the anatomical distribution of lesions in right-brain-damaged hemiplegic patients, who obstinately denied their motor impairment, claiming that they could move their paralyzed limbs. Denial was associated with lesions in areas related to the programming of motor acts, particularly Brodmann's premotor areas 6 and 44, motor area 4, and the somatosensory cortex. This association suggests that monitoring systems may be implemented within the same cortical network that is responsible for the primary function that has to be monitored.
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vPMc lesions induce disorders of bodily awareness, such as anosognosia for hemiplegia and asomatognosia.
“This proposal fits with the evidence that vPMc lesions induce disorders of bodily awareness, such as anosognosia for hemiplegia (i.e.lack of awareness of motor deficits in the contralesional limbs; Berti et al., 2005) and asomatognosia (i.e.lack of awareness of parts on one's own body; Arzy, Overney, , & Blanke, 2006).”
From Bodily ownership and self-location: Components of bodily self-consciousness (2013) · cites this paper as Berti et al., 2005
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Body perception, awareness, and illusions
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Invernizzi, P. L., Gandola, M., Romano, D., Zapparoli, L., Bottini, G., & Paulesu, E. (2013) · Behavioural Neurology · doi:10.1155/2013/548467 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Selective impairment of self body-parts processing in right brain-damaged patients
Frassinetti, F., Maini, M., Benassi, M., Avanzi, S., Cantagallo, A., & Farnè, A. (2009) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/j.cortex.2009.03.015 · Cited by 55 · see citing works
Touch and the body: The role of the somatosensory cortex in tactile awareness
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The riddle of anosognosia: Does unawareness of hemiplegia involve a failure to update beliefs?
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The virtual bodily self: Mentalisation of the body as revealed in anosognosia for hemiplegia
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Illusory own body perceptions: Case reports and relevance for bodily self-consciousness
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Visual processing of moving and static self body-parts
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Psychopathology of the Bodily Self and the Brain: The Case of Schizophrenia
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Motor awareness and motor intention in anosognosia for hemiplegia
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The misidentification syndromes as mindreading disorders
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Modulating anosognosia for hemiplegia: The role of dangerous actions in emergent awareness
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- Authors
- Berti, A., Bottini, G., Gandola, M., Pia, L., Smania, N., Stracciari, A., Castiglioni, I., Vallar, G., & Paulesu, E.
- Affiliations
- University of Verona (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Berti, A.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2005-07-15
- Volume
- 309
- Issue
- 5733
- Pages
- 488-491
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2086488187
- Cited by
- 351
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 14 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 13 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 14 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 17 · 2014: 41 · 2013: 19 · 2012: 24
- FWCI
- 7.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- BOA (University of Milano-Bicocca) (submittedVersion)
- Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Spatial Neglect and Hemispheric Dysfunction
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Free Will and Agency
- Keywords
- motor awareness, motor control, hemiplegia, right hemisphere damage, premotor cortex, Brodmann area 6, Brodmann area 44, somatosensory cortex, lesion distribution, motor monitoring, cortical networks
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Awareness, Brain Damage, Chronic, Brain Mapping, Frontal Lobe, Hemiplegia, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Motor Activity, Motor Cortex, Movement, Nerve Net, Perceptual Disorders, Somatosensory Cortex, Prefrontal Cortex
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