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Cited by 243

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Reversal of age-related neural timing delays with training

Open access
Anderson, Samira, White-Schwoch, Travis, Parbery-Clark, Alexandra, Kraus, Nina·2013·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Neural slowing is commonly noted in older adults, with consequences for sensory, motor, and cognitive domains. One of the deleterious effects of neural slowing is impairment of temporal resolution; older adults, therefore, have reduced ability to process the rapid events that characterize speech, especially in noisy environments. Although hearing aids provide increased audibility, they cannot compensate for deficits in auditory temporal processing. Auditory training may provide a strategy to address these deficits. To that end, we evaluated the effects of auditory-based cognitive training on the temporal precision of subcortical processing of speech in noise. After training, older adults exhibited faster neural timing and experienced gains in memory, speed of processing, and speech-in-noise perception, whereas a matched control group showed no changes. Training was also associated with decreased variability of brainstem response peaks, suggesting a decrease in temporal jitter in response to a speech signal. These results demonstrate that auditory-based cognitive training can partially restore age-related deficits in temporal processing in the brain; this plasticity in turn promotes better cognitive and perceptual skills.

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Metadata

Authors
Anderson, S., White-Schwoch, T., Parbery-Clark, A., & Kraus, N.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2013-02-11
Volume
110
Issue
11
Pages
4357-4362
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2066175052
Cited by
243
References
5
FWCI
14.98
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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