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Copper-Zinc Superoxide Dismutase (SOD1) Is Released by Microglial Cells and Confers Neuroprotection against 6-OHDA Neurotoxicity

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Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer's disease

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Consensus Nomenclature for in vivo Imaging of Reversibly Binding Radioligands

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Translocator protein (18kDa): new nomenclature for the peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor based on its structure and molecular function

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Cortistatin-14 Exerts Neuroprotective Effect Against Microglial Activation, Blood-brain Barrier Disruption, and Cognitive Impairment in Sepsis-associated Encephalopathy

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Inflammation in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Dysregulation or Recalibration?

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Determination and reduction of translocator protein (TSPO) ligand rs6971 discrimination

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Selective induction of IL-1β after a brief isoflurane anesthetic in children undergoing MRI examination

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Neuroimaging evaluation of deep brain stimulation in the treatment of representative neurodegenerative and neuropsychiatric disorders

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Rapidly (and Successfully) Translating Novel Brain Radiotracers From Animal Research Into Clinical Use

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Surface translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO) localization on immune cells upon stimulation with LPS and in ART-treated HIV+ subjects

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Diagnosis of delirium: a practical approach

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Inflammatory Exposure and Depression in Older Adults With Insomnia

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Human in vivo neuroimaging to detect reprogramming of the cerebral immune response following repeated systemic inflammation

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Microglial activation, tau and amyloid deposition in TREM2 p.R47H carriers and mild cognitive impairment patients: a multi-modal/multi-tracer PET/MRI imaging study with influenza vaccine immune challenge

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Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery progressively alters radiologic measures of hypothalamic inflammation in obese patients

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Context-dependent role of sirtuin 2 in inflammation

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Quantification of [11C]PBR28 data after systemic lipopolysaccharide challenge

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Acute neuroimmune stimulation impairs verbal memory in adults: A PET brain imaging study

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Alzheimer’s disease as a systems network disorder: chronic stress/dyshomeostasis, innate immunity, and genetics

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The role of the microbiome on immune homeostasis of the host nervous system

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Investigating the structural network underlying brain-immune interactions using combined histopathology and neuroimaging: a critical review for its relevance in acute and long COVID-19

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Role of Translocator 18 KDa Ligands in the Activation of Leukotriene B4 Activated G-Protein Coupled Receptor and Toll Like Receptor-4 Pathways in Neutrophils

Kupa, L. D. V. K., Drewes, C. C., Barioni, É. D., Neves, C. L., Sampaio, S. C., & Farsky, S. H. P. (2017) · Frontiers in Pharmacology · doi:10.3389/fphar.2017.00766 · Cited by 12

Intranasal Neuropeptide Y Blunts Lipopolysaccharide-Evoked Sickness Behavior but Not the Immune Response in Mice

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Lipopolysaccharide induces mouse translocator protein (18 kDa) expression via the AP-1 complex in the microglial cell line, BV-2

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Tobacco Smoking in People Is Not Associated with Altered 18-kDa Translocator Protein Levels: A PET Study

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Neuroinflammation in cognitive decline post-cardiac surgery (the FOCUS study): an observational study protocol

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Connections of annexin A1 and translocator protein-18 kDa on toll like receptor stimulated BV-2 cells

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Imaging the brain’s immune response to alcohol with [11C]PBR28 TSPO Positron Emission Tomography

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Immune System and Brain/Intestinal Barrier Functions in Psychiatric Diseases: Is Sphingosine-1-Phosphate at the Helm?

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The mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO) in Alzheimer's disease: Therapeutic and immunomodulatory functions

Fairley, L. H., Lai, K. O., Grimm, A., Eckert, A., & Barron, A. M. (2024) · Biochimie · doi:10.1016/j.biochi.2024.07.003 · Cited by 14

Examining the Association between Inflammation and Motivational Anhedonia in Neuropsychiatric Disorders: A Systematic Review

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Effect of a water extract of Curcuma longa on emotional states in healthy participants

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Elucidating vulnerability to inflammation-induced hyperalgesia: Predictors of increased musculoskeletal pain sensitivity during experimental endotoxemia

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Nondisplaceable Binding Is a Potential Confounding Factor in 11C-PBR28 Translocator Protein PET Studies

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Beyond cardiovascular medicine: potential future uses of icosapent ethyl

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Unraveling the Protective Role of Oleocanthal and Its Oxidation Product, Oleocanthalic Acid, against Neuroinflammation

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Inflammation-induced reorientation of reward versus punishment sensitivity is attenuated by minocycline

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Preliminary data indicating a connection between stress-induced prefrontal dopamine release and hippocampal TSPO expression in the psychosis spectrum

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Serotonin and 5-HT2B receptors in microglia control of behavior

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Sulfated Hyperbranched and Linear Polyglycerols Modulate HMGB1 and Morphological Plasticity in Neural Cells

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Microglial translocator protein and stressor-related disorder

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Quantification of the purinergic P2X 7 receptor with [ 11 C]SMW139 improves through correction for brain-penetrating radiometabolites

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Microglia and major depression: not yet a clear picture

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Abnormal immune system response in the brain of women with Fibromyalgia after experimental endotoxin challenge

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Greater Neuroimmune System Deficit in Women Than Men With Alcohol Use Disorder

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Is the Neuroimmune System a Therapeutic Target for Opioid Use Disorder? A Systematic Review

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Exploration of new models for primary dysmenorrhea treatment: low-power visible-light-activated photodynamic therapy and oral contraceptives

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Synthesis of two novel [ 18 F]fluorobenzene-containing radiotracers via spirocyclic iodonium ylides and positron emission tomography imaging of translocator protein (18 kDa) in ischemic brain

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JAK1/2 Regulates Synergy Between Interferon Gamma and Lipopolysaccharides in Microglia

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Gut microbiota changes in healthy individuals, obstructive sleep apnea patients, and patients treated using continuous positive airway pressure: a whole-genome metagenomic analysis

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PET Imaging of Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 1 with [18F]TZ4877 in Nonhuman Primates

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The liver’s dilemma: sensing real danger in a sea of PAMPs: the (arterial) sinusoidal segment theory

Henriques‐Pons, A., Vacani-Martins, N., dos Santos, C. D. L. P., & Meuser-Batista, M. (2025) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2024.1503063 · Cited by 8

Pharmacological modulation of the gut microbiota and endotoxemia: A next-generation approach to treating metabolic syndrome

Dimeji, I. Y., & Ayodeji, A. S. (2025) · ASPET Discovery · doi:10.1016/j.aspetd.2025.100010 · Cited by 7

A [11C]PBR28 PET study on the associations between sleep health and microglial density

Balter, L. J. T., Malmros, J., Stenkrona, P., Varrone, A., Forsberg, A., Gustavsson, E., Mouyobo, C. E., Kalpouzos, G., & Papenberg, G. (2025) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/s12974-025-03613-1 · Cited by 7

Endotoxins and Metabolic Endotoxemia in Obesity and Associated Noncommunicable Diseases: A Focus on Sex Differences

Cornò, M. D., Aureli, A., Varano, B., & Conti, L. (2026) · Biomolecules · doi:10.3390/biom16020226 · Cited by 8

Systemic inflammation enhances stimulant-induced striatal dopamine elevation in tobacco smokers

Zakiniaeiz, Y., Hoye, J., Petrulli, J. R., LeVasseur, B., Stanley, G., Gao, H., Najafzadeh, S., Ropchan, J. R., Nabulsi, N., Huang, Y. H., et al. (2022) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2022.08.016 · Cited by 7

The mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO, 18 kDa): A key multifunctional molecule in liver diseases

Li, Y., Chen, L., & Papadopoulos, V. (2023) · Biochimie · doi:10.1016/j.biochi.2023.11.013 · Cited by 7

Diffusion magnetic resonance spectroscopy captures microglial reactivity related to gut-derived systemic lipopolysaccharide: A preliminary study

Birg, A., van der Horn, H. J., Ryman, S. G., Branzoli, F., Deelchand, D. K., Quinn, D. K., Mayer, A. R., Lin, H. C., Erhardt, E. B., Caprihan, A., et al. (2024) · Brain Behavior and Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2024.08.034 · Cited by 7

Reactive Microgliosis in Sepsis-Associated and Acute Hepatic Encephalopathies: An Ultrastructural Study

Shulyatnikova, T. V., Tumanskiy, V. A., & Hayden, M. R. (2022) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms232214455 · Cited by 8

A dual tracer [11C]PBR28 and [18F]FDG microPET evaluation of neuroinflammation and brain energy metabolism in murine endotoxemia

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Inflammation-induced depressed mood and reward responsivity as a function of age in female adults: a randomized controlled trial of endotoxin

Boyle, C. C., Cho, H. J., Eisenberger, N. I., Olmstead, R., Sadeghi, N., Castillo, D., & Irwin, M. R. (2025) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-025-03752-2 · Cited by 6

Assessment of simplified methods for quantification of [ 18 F]-DPA-714 using 3D whole-brain TSPO immunohistochemistry in a non-human primate

Camp, N. V., Balbastre, Y., Hérard, A., Lavisse, S., Tauber, C., Wimberley, C., Guillermier, M., Berniard, A., Gipchtein, P., Jan, C., et al. (2019) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1177/0271678x19859034 · Cited by 6

Inflammatory and MRI perfusion biomarkers in predicting persistence of depression: a 6-month Longitudinal Study

Batail, J.-M. V., Corouge, I., Blanchard, T., Roy, J.-C., Robert, G., & Drapier, D. (2025) · Translational Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41398-025-03587-x · Cited by 8

Neural and immune interactions linking early life stress and anhedonia

Phillips, R. (2024) · Brain Behavior & Immunity - Health · doi:10.1016/j.bbih.2024.100881 · Cited by 6

TSPO PET Imaging as a Biomarker of Neuroinflammation in Neurodegenerative Disorders

Werry, E. L., Bright, F., & Kassiou, M. (2021) · Neuromethods · doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-1712-0_17 · Cited by 5

PET Imaging of the Endocannabinoid System

Terry, G. E., Raymont, V., & Horti, A. G. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-53176-8_12 · Cited by 5

Microglia sensing of peripheral signals that bridge the brain and body

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Developing interferon-β as a safe in vivo experimental-medicine model of human inflammation

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Gut-brain communication in menopause: insights into neuroendocrine and microbiome interactions

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Advancing diagnostic biomarkers in Alzheimer’s disease: interdisciplinary innovations and technological frontiers

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Age‐Dependent Regulation of Hippocampal Inflammation by the Mitochondrial Translocator Protein in Mice

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Localization and Pathological Implications of Lipopolysaccharide in the Brains of 5XFAD Mice

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Unipolar depression

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Reducing dietary lipopolysaccharides to slow progression of cognitive impairment and Alzheimer’s disease

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Could de-stressing the brain be the solution for long-term weight loss?

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