The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
CXCL13 is a plasma biomarker of germinal center activity
Open accessAbstract
Significance: A major challenge for vaccine science is that there is no way to measure germinal center activity in humans. This challenge is particularly acute for human clinical trials of candidate vaccines (and most nonhuman primate studies of candidate vaccines), because germinal centers are the engines of Ab affinity maturation, and generation of highly affinity-matured Ab responses is the goal of all Ab-eliciting vaccines. Here, we report that we have identified the chemokine CXCL13 [chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 13] as a biomarker of germinal center activity. We show explicit relationships between plasma CXCL13 concentrations and germinal center frequencies in lymph nodes in a series of different conditions, including licensed and experimental vaccines, and in humans, nonhuman primates, and mice.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Victora, G. D., & Nussenzweig, M. C. (2012) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev-immunol-020711-075032 · Cited by 1,878
T follicular helper cell differentiation, function, and roles in disease
Crotty, S. (2014) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2014.10.004 · Cited by 1,847
Self-citationJohnston, R. J., Poholek, A. C., DiToro, D., Yusuf, I., Eto, D., Barnett, B., Dent, A. L., Craft, J., & Crotty, S. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1175870 · Cited by 1,626
Self-citationA chemokine-driven positive feedback loop organizes lymphoid follicles
Ansel, K. M., Ngo, V. N., Hyman, P. L., Luther, S. A., Förster, R., Sedgwick, J. D., Browning, J. L., Lipp, M., & Cyster, J. G. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35018581 · Cited by 1,278
Victora, G. D., Schwickert, T. A., Fooksman, D. R., Kamphorst, A. O., Meyer-Hermann, M., Dustin, M. L., & Nussenzweig, M. C. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2010.10.032 · Cited by 1,238
Germinal-Center Organization and Cellular Dynamics
Allen, C. D. C., Okada, T., & Cyster, J. G. (2007) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2007.07.009 · Cited by 983
Programming the magnitude and persistence of antibody responses with innate immunity
Kasturi, S. P., Skountzou, I., Albrecht, R. A., Koutsonanos, D., Hua, T., Nakaya, H. I., Ravindran, R., Stewart, S., Alam, M., Kwissa, M., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09737 · Cited by 975
Self-citationLocci, M., Havenar-Daughton, C., Landais, E., Wu, J., Kroenke, M. A., Arlehamn, C. L., Su, L. F., Cubas, R., Davis, M. M., Sette, A., et al. (2013) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2013.08.031 · Cited by 868
Self-citationHe, J., Tsai, L. M., Leong, Y. A., Hu, X., Ma, C. S., Chevalier, N., Sun, X., Vandenberg, K., Rockman, S., Ding, Y., et al. (2013) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2013.09.007 · Cited by 641
Bentebibel, S.-E., Lopez, S., Obermoser, G., Schmitt, N., Mueller, C., Harrod, C., Flano, E., Mejias, A., Albrecht, R. A., Blankenship, D., et al. (2013) · Science Translational Medicine · doi:10.1126/scitranslmed.3005191 · Cited by 597
Cited by
T follicular helper cell biology: a decade of discovery and diseases
Crotty, S. (2019) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2019.04.011 · Cited by 1,591
Self-citationInflammation and immunity in IPF pathogenesis and treatment
Heukels, P., Moor, C. C., von der Thüsen, J. H., Wijsenbeek, M. S., & Kool, M. (2019) · Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.rmed.2018.12.015 · Cited by 517
Early B cell changes predict autoimmunity following combination immune checkpoint blockade
Das, R., Bar, N., Ferreira, M., Newman, A. M., Zhang, L., Bailur, J. K., Bacchiocchi, A., Kluger, H., Wei, W., Halaban, R., et al. (2018) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci96798 · Cited by 423
CXCL13-producing TFH cells link immune suppression and adaptive memory in human breast cancer
Gu-Trantien, C., Migliori, E., Buisseret, L., de Wind, A., Brohée, S., Garaud, S., Noël, G., Dang Chi, V. L., Lodewyckx, J.-N., Naveaux, C., et al. (2017) · JCI Insight · doi:10.1172/jci.insight.91487 · Cited by 368
Reiss, S., Baxter, A. E., Cirelli, K. M., Dan, J. M., Morou, A., Daigneault, A., Brassard, N., Silvestri, G., Routy, J.-P., Havenar-Daughton, C., et al. (2017) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0186998 · Cited by 343
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Havenar-Daughton, C., Lindqvist, M., Heit, A., Wu, J. E., Reiss, S. M., Kendric, K., Bélanger, S., Kasturi, S. P., Landais, E., Akondy, R. S., McGuire, H. M., Bothwell, M., Vagefi, P. A., Scully, E., IAVI Protocol C Principal Investigators, Tomaras, G. D., Davis, M. M., Poignard, P., Ahmed, R., Walker, B. D., Pulendran, B., McElrath, M. J., Kaufmann, D. E., Crotty, S., Price, M. A., Gilmour, J., Fast, P., Kamali, A., Sanders, E. J., Onzala, O., Allen, S., Hunter, E., Karita, E., Kilembe, W., Lakhi, S., & Inambao, M.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2016-02-23
- Volume
- 113
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2702-2707
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2286883753
- Cited by
- 353
- References
- 48
- FWCI
- 20.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: CXCL13 is a plasma biomarker of germinal center activity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.1520112113
- The paper
- Havenar-Daughton, C., Lindqvist, M., Heit, A., Wu, J. E., Reiss, S. M., Kendric, K., Bélanger, S., Kasturi, S. P., Landais, E., Akondy, R. S., McGuire, H. M., Bothwell, M., Vagefi, P. A., Scully, E., IAVI Protocol C Principal Investigators, Tomaras, G. D., Davis, M. M., Poignard, P., Ahmed, R., . . . Inambao, M. (2016). CXCL13 is a plasma biomarker of germinal center activity. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1520112113
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.