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Cited by 760

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mitogen-regulated Ca2+ current of T lymphocytes is activated by depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores.

Open access
Zweifach, A, Lewis, R S·1993·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Stimulated influx of Ca2+ across the plasma membrane of T lymphocytes is an essential triggering signal for T-cell activation by antigen. Regulation of the T-cell Ca2+ conductance is not understood; conflicting evidence supports direct activation by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) or by a signal generated by the depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores. We have used the perforated-patch recording technique to compare the biophysical properties of Ca2+ currents activated by T-cell receptor stimulation and by thapsigargin, a Ca(2+)-ATPase inhibitor that depletes intracellular stores without generating IP3. Both currents are blocked by Ni2+, are inwardly rectifying, are highly Ca(2+)-selective, and exhibit voltage-independent gating with a unitary chord conductance of approximately 24 fS in isotonic Ca2+. Fluctuation analysis suggests that the underlying Ca2+ transporter is a channel rather than an iron carrier. Thus, in terms of ion permeation, gating, and unitary conductance, the Ca2+ current activated by thapsigargin is indistinguishable from the elicited by crosslinking of T-cell receptors. Moreover, the unitary Ca2+ conductance is > 100-fold smaller than that of previously described IP3-gated, Ca(2+)-permeable channels in T cells [Kuno, M. & Gardner, P. (1987) Nature (London) 326, 301-304]. These results demonstrate that mitogen-activated Ca2+ influx is controlled by the state of intracellular Ca2+ stores rather than by the direct action of IP3 on Ca2+ channels in the plasma membrane.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.90.13.6295

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Metadata

Authors
Zweifach, A., & Lewis, R. S.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1993-07
Volume
90
Issue
13
Pages
6295-6299
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2076882136
Cited by
760
References
31
FWCI
23.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mitogen-regulated Ca2+ current of T lymphocytes is activated by depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.90.13.6295
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Zweifach, A., & Lewis, R. S. (1993). Mitogen-regulated Ca2+ current of T lymphocytes is activated by depletion of intracellular Ca2+ stores. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.13.6295

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.