Cited by 930Developmental Biology and Gene RegulationCell Adhesion Molecules ResearchReproductive Biology and Fertility

E-cadherin null mutant embryos fail to form a trophectoderm epithelium.

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Larue, L, Ohsugi, M, Hirchenhain, J, Kemler, R·1994·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The cell adhesion molecule E-cadherin mediates the compaction process of mouse preimplantation embryos and is important for the maintenance and function of epithelial cell layers. To determine precisely the role of E-cadherin in epithelial biogenesis we monitored the developmental potential of embryos homozygously negative for E-cadherin that were derived from E-cadherin heterozygous transgenic mice. The homozygous negative embryos died around the time of implantation, although they did undergo compaction like their littermate controls, largely due to the presence of residual maternal E-cadherin. At the blastocyst stage, E-cadherin-negative embryos failed to form a trophectodermal epithelium or a blastocyst cavity. These results demonstrate the pivotal role of E-cadherin in one of the most basic morphogenetic events in the development of multicellular organisms, the biogenesis of an epithelium.

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Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. [7]Sefton, M., Johnson, M. H. & Clayton, L. (1992) Development (Cambridge, U.K.) 115, 313–318.
  2. [8]Kemler, R., Gossler, A., Mansouri, A. & Vestweber, D. (1990) in Morphoregulatory Molecules, eds. Edelman, G. M. & Thiery, J.-P. (Wiley, New York), Vol. 41, pp. 41–56.
  3. [10]Robertson, E. J. (1987) in Teratocarcinomas and Embryonic Stem Cells: A Practical Approach, ed. Robertson, E. J. (IRL, Oxford), pp. 71–112.
  4. [13]Maniatis, T., Fritsch, E. F. & Sambrook, J. (1982) Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual (Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, Plainview, NY), p. 545.
  5. [14]Gossler, A., Doetschman, T., Korn, R., Serfling, E. & Kemler, R. (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 83, 9065–9069.
  6. [16]Hogan, B., Costantini, F. & Lacy, E. (1986) Manipulating the Mouse Embryo: A Laboratory Manual (Cold Spring Harbor Lab. Press, Plainview, NY), p. 332.
  7. [18]Ozawa, M., Ringwald, M. & Kemler, R. (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 87, 4246–4250.

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Authors
Larue, L., Ohsugi, M., Hirchenhain, J., & Kemler, R.
Affiliations
Max Planck Society (DE)
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1994-08-16
Volume
91
Issue
17
Pages
8263-8267
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2102298903
Cited by
930
References
0
Citations by year
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FWCI
11.66
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Biology and Fertility
Keywords
E-cadherin, trophectoderm, embryo implantation, adhesion molecules, mouse embryo development
MeSH terms
Animals, Base Sequence, Blastocyst, Ectoderm, Epithelial Cells, Epithelium, Exons, Embryonic and Fetal Development, Genes, Lethal, Genetic Vectors, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutation, Recombination, Genetic, RNA, Messenger, Trophoblasts, Restriction Mapping, Cadherins, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Mice

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