Neuronal Functions of the Novel Serine/Threonine Kinase Ndr2
Open accessAbstract
We have identified a novel member of the Ndr subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases, Ndr2, as a gene product that is induced in the mouse amygdala during fear memory consolidation and examined a possible function of this kinase in neural differentiation. Expression of Ndr2 mRNA was detected in various cortical and subcortical brain regions, as well as non-neuronal tissues. Its expression in the amygdala was increased 6 h after Pavlovian fear conditioning training and returned to control levels within 24 h. To study intracellular localization and functions of Ndr2, EGFP::Ndr2 fusion proteins were expressed in rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells and acutely isolated cortical neurons, thereby revealing an association of Ndr2 with the actin cytoskeleton in somata, neurites and filopodia, in spines and at sites of cell contact. Co-precipitation and pull-down experiments support this finding. Evidence for an involvement of Ndr2 in actin-mediated cellular functions further comes from the observation of decreased cell spreading and changes in neurite outgrowth that were associated with protein serine phosphorylation in transfected PC12 cells. Together, our data suggest that Ndr2 is an interesting candidate gene for the regulation of structural processes in differentiating and mature neuronal cells.
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NDR2 gene expression is induced during memory consolidation.
“Moreover, the localization of NDR2 at synaptic sites and the induction of its gene expression during memory consolidation indicate a potential role in synaptic plasticity (Stork et al. 2004).”
From The Serine/Threonine Kinase <scp>NDR2</scp> Regulates Integrin Signaling, Synapse Formation, and Synaptic Plasticity in the Hippocampus (2025) · cites this paper as Stork et al. 2004
NDR2 localizes at synaptic sites.
“Moreover, the localization of NDR2 at synaptic sites and the induction of its gene expression during memory consolidation indicate a potential role in synaptic plasticity (Stork et al. 2004).”
From The Serine/Threonine Kinase <scp>NDR2</scp> Regulates Integrin Signaling, Synapse Formation, and Synaptic Plasticity in the Hippocampus (2025) · cites this paper as Stork et al. 2004
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- Authors
- Stork, O., Zhdanov, A., Kudersky, A., Yoshikawa, T., Obata, K., & Pape, H.-C.
- Affiliations
- Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg (DE)
- RIKEN Center for Brain Science (JP)
- National Institute for Physiological Sciences (JP)
- Corresponding author
- Stork, Oliver
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-10
- Volume
- 279
- Issue
- 44
- Pages
- 45773-45781
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2020004640
- Cited by
- 55
- References
- 28
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 0.82
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Biological Chemistry (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Keywords
- NDR2, amygdala, fear memory consolidation, fear conditioning, neuronal differentiation, actin cytoskeleton, neurite outgrowth, cell spreading, cortical neurons, PC12 cells, filopodia
- MeSH terms
- Actins, Animals, Base Sequence, Brain Chemistry, Cell Division, Fear, Glycine, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Molecular Sequence Data, Neurons, Transfection, Neurites, Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases, Rats, Long-Evans, Mice, Rats
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