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Cited by 277

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Neuroligins Mediate Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapse Formation

Open access
Levinson, Joshua N., Chéry, Nadège, Huang, Kun, Wong, Tak Pan, Gerrow, Kimberly, Kang, Rujun, Prange, Oliver, Wang, Yu Tian, El-Husseini, Alaa·2005·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

The balance between excitatory and inhibitory synapses is a tightly regulated process that requires differential recruitment of proteins that dictate the specificity of newly formed contacts. However, factors that control this process remain unidentified. Here we show that members of the neuroligin (NLG) family, including NLG1, NLG2, and NLG3, drive the formation of both excitatory and inhibitory presynaptic contacts. The enrichment of endogenous NLG1 at excitatory contacts and NLG2 at inhibitory synapses supports an important in vivo role for these proteins in the development of both types of contacts. Immunocytochemical and electrophysiological analysis showed that the effects on excitatory and inhibitory synapses can be blocked by treatment with a fusion protein containing the extracellular domain of neurexin-1beta. We also found that overexpression of PSD-95, a postsynaptic binding partner of NLGs, resulted in a shift in the distribution of NLG2 from inhibitory to excitatory synapses. These findings reveal a critical role for NLGs and their synaptic partners in controlling the number of inhibitory and excitatory synapses. Furthermore, relative levels of PSD-95 alter the ratio of excitatory to inhibitory synaptic contacts by sequestering members of the NLG family to excitatory synapses.

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Metadata

Authors
Levinson, J. N., Chéry, N., Huang, K., Wong, T. P., Gerrow, K., Kang, R., Prange, O., Wang, Y. T., & El-Husseini, A.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2005-04
Volume
280
Issue
17
Pages
17312-17319
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2022963868
Cited by
277
References
37
FWCI
9.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Neuroligins Mediate Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapse Formation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m413812200
The paper
Levinson, J. N., Chéry, N., Huang, K., Wong, T. P., Gerrow, K., Kang, R., Prange, O., Wang, Y. T., & El-Husseini, A. (2005). Neuroligins Mediate Excitatory and Inhibitory Synapse Formation. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m413812200

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