Cell adhesion molecules: signalling functions at the synapse
Open accessAbstract
Many cell adhesion molecules are localized at synaptic sites in neuronal axons and dendrites. These molecules bridge pre- and postsynaptic specializations but do far more than simply provide a mechanical link between cells. In this review, we will discuss the roles these proteins have during development and at mature synapses. Synaptic adhesion proteins participate in the formation, maturation, function and plasticity of synaptic connections. Together with conventional synaptic transmission mechanisms, these molecules are an important element in the trans-cellular communication mediated by synapses.
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Postsynaptic EphBs and ephrin-Bs control multiple aspects of excitatory synaptogenesis, inducing dendritic spine formation and clustering of NMDARs and AMPARs.
“Postsynaptic EphBs and ephrin-Bs control multiple aspects of excitatory synaptogenesis, inducing dendritic spine formation and clustering of NMDARs and AMPARs [78].”
From Molecular Physiology of the Neuronal Synapse (2026) · cites this paper as [78]
The synaptogenesis passage (indexed as Abstract; page unavailable) says that postsynaptic EphBs control excitatory synaptogenesis and that activating EphB with an ephrin-B fusion protein induces spine formation and NMDAR and AMPAR clustering. It does not attribute those same effects to postsynaptic ephrin-Bs; the paper describes ephrin-B here as the ligand used to activate EphB. (LLM, conf=0.90)
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“Postsynaptic EphBs and ephrin-Bs control multiple aspects of excitatory synaptogenesis, inducing dendritic spine formation and clustering of NMDARs and AMPARs [78].”
- Authors
- Dalva, M. B., McClelland, A. C., & Kayser, M. S.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- University of Pennsylvania Health System (US)
- Corresponding author
- Dalva, Matthew B.
- Venue
- Nature Reviews Neuroscience
- Published
- 2007-02-14
- Volume
- 8
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 206-220
- ISSN
- 1471-003X (ISSN-L)
- 1471-0048
- PMC
- PMC4756920
- OpenAlex
- W2007487855
- Cited by
- 620
- References
- 6
- Citations by year
- 2026: 28 · 2025: 28 · 2024: 38 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 27 · 2020: 29 · 2019: 21 · 2018: 35 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 32 · 2015: 35 · 2014: 34 · 2013: 46 · 2012: 41
- FWCI
- 3.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Licence
- www.springer.com/tdm (tdm)
- Locations
- Nature reviews. Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01DA022727)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Cell Adhesion Molecules Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetics and Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Keywords
- adhesion molecules, synapses, synaptic development, synaptic plasticity, synaptic transmission, synapse maturation, axons and dendrites
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Models, Biological, Synapses, Signal Transduction, Cell Adhesion Molecules
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