Novel Allosteric Modulators of G Protein-coupled Receptors
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G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are allosteric proteins, because their signal transduction relies on interactions between topographically distinct, yet conformationally linked, domains. Much of the focus on GPCR allostery in the new millennium, however, has been on modes of targeting GPCR allosteric sites with chemical probes due to the potential for novel therapeutics. It is now apparent that some GPCRs possess more than one targetable allosteric site, in addition to a growing list of putative endogenous modulators. Advances in structural biology are also shedding new insights into mechanisms of allostery, although the complexities of candidate allosteric drugs necessitate rigorous biological characterization.
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Allosteric modulators have a desirable "ceiling of effect": once allosteric sites are occupied, no additional effects can be observed, indicating drug safety under overdose conditions.
“Thirdly, allosteric modulators have a desirable “ceiling of effect”. Once allosteric sites are occupied, no additional effects can be observed, indicating drug safety under overdose conditions.”
From Recent advances in targeting the “undruggable” proteins: from drug discovery to clinical trials (2023) · cites this paper as [246]
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Graaf, C. D., Donnelly, D., Wootten, D., Lau, J., Sexton, P. M., Miller, L. J., Ahn, J.-M., Liao, J., Fletcher, M. M., Yang, D., et al. (2016) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.115.011395 · Cited by 403 · see citing works
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Allostery and biased agonism at class B G protein-coupled receptors
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Self-citationVuckovic, Z., Wang, J., Pham, V., Mobbs, J. I., Belousoff, M. J., Bhattarai, A., Burger, W. A., Thompson, G., Yeasmin, M., Nawaratne, V., et al. (2023) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.83477 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Gentry, P. R., Sexton, P. M., & Christopoulos, A.
- Affiliations
- Monash University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Christopoulos, Arthur
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2015-08
- Volume
- 290
- Issue
- 32
- Pages
- 19478-19488
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC4528113
- OpenAlex
- W2110319068
- Cited by
- 199
- References
- 101
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 10 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 27 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 18 · 2019: 19 · 2018: 26 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 27 · 2015: 1
- FWCI
- 2.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Biological Chemistry (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Receptor Mechanisms and Signaling
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Keywords
- G protein-coupled receptors, allosteric modulation, allosteric site, endogenous modulators
- MeSH terms
- Allosteric Regulation, Allosteric Site, Humans, Ligands, Models, Molecular, Protein Binding, Structure-Activity Relationship, Drug Design, Signal Transduction, Protein Structure, Tertiary, Crystallography, X-Ray, Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled, History, 21st Century, Small Molecule Libraries
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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