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Gasoline Consumption and Cities: A Comparison of U.S. Cities with a Global Survey
Abstract
Gasoline consumption per capita in ten large United States cities varies by up to 40 percent, primarily because of land use and transportation planning factors, rather than price or income variations. The same patterns, though more extreme, appear in a global sample of 32 cities. Here, average gasoline consumption in U.S. cities was nearly twice as high as in Australian cities, four times higher than in European cities and ten times higher than in Asian cities. Allowing for variations in gasoline price, income, and vehicle efficiency explains only half of these differences. We suggest physical planning policies, particularly reurbanization and a reorientation of transportation priorities as a means of reducing gasoline consumption and automobile dependence.
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Cited by
Campbell, S. (1996) · Journal of the American Planning Association · doi:10.1080/01944369608975696 · Cited by 1,667
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Sustainable Urban Forms: Their Typologies, Models, and Concepts
Jabareen, Y. R. (2006) · Journal of Planning Education and Research · doi:10.1177/0739456x05285119 · Cited by 1,215
Global typology of urban energy use and potentials for an urbanization mitigation wedge
Creutzig, F., Baiocchi, G., Bierkandt, R., Pichler, P.-P., & Seto, K. C. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1315545112 · Cited by 598
Jones, C., & Kammen, D. M. (2014) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es4034364 · Cited by 498
Murray, A. T., Davis, R., Stimson, R. J., & Ferreira, L. (1998) · Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment · doi:10.1016/s1361-9209(98)00010-8 · Cited by 388
Bibri, S. E., & Krogstie, J. (2017) · Sustainable Cities and Society · doi:10.1016/j.scs.2017.04.012 · Cited by 167
Decarbonizing urban transport in European cities: four cases show possibly high co-benefits
Creutzig, F., Mühlhoff, R., & Römer, J. (2012) · Environmental Research Letters · doi:10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/044042 · Cited by 143
Upscaling urban data science for global climate solutions
Creutzig, F., Lohrey, S., Bai, X., Baklanov, A., Dawson, R., Dhakal, S., Lamb, W. F., McPhearson, T., Minx, J., Munoz, E., et al. (2019) · Global Sustainability · doi:10.1017/sus.2018.16 · Cited by 137
A scenario-based approach for assessing the energy performance of urban development pathways
Silva, M., Leal, V., Oliveira, V., & Horta, I. M. (2018) · Sustainable Cities and Society · doi:10.1016/j.scs.2018.01.028 · Cited by 53
Metadata
- Authors
- Newman, P. W. G., & Kenworthy, J. R.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Planning Association
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1989-03-31
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 24-37
- ISSN
- 0194-4363 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-0130
- OpenAlex
- W1539387050
- Cited by
- 939
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.04
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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