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Cited by 396

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The association between head injuries and psychiatric disorders: findings from the New Haven NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area Study

Silver, Jonathan M., Kramer, Rachel, Greenwald, Steven, Weissman, Myrna·2001·Brain Injury
DOI 10.1080/02699050110065295
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Abstract

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: To determine the association of report of any history of head injury with loss of consciousness or confusion and a lifetime diagnosis of psychiatric disorder in a general population. RESEARCH DESIGN: A probability sample of adults from the New Haven portion of the NIMH Epidemiologic Catchment Area programme were administered standardized and validated structured interviews. The main outcome measures were lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders and suicide attempt in individuals with and without a history of traumatic brain injury. MAIN OUTCOMES AND RESULTS: Among 5034 individuals interviewed, 361 admitted to a history of severe brain trauma with loss of consciousness or confusion (weighted rate of 8.5/100). When controlling for sociodemographic factors, quality of life indicators and alcohol use, risk was increased for major depression, dysthymia, panic disorder, OCD, phobic disorder and drug abuse/dependence. In addition, lifetime risk of suicide attempt was greater in those who had suffered head injury. CONCLUSION: Individuals with a history of traumatic brain injury have significantly higher occurrence for psychiatric disorders and suicide attempts in comparison with those without head injury and have a poorer quality of life. Future studies should examine the nature of this relationship, focusing on the severity of the brain injury and the temporal contiguity of the brain injury and psychiatric disorder.

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Metadata

Authors
Silver, J. M., Kramer, R., Greenwald, S., & Weissman, M.
Venue
Brain Injury
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2001-01
Volume
15
Issue
11
Pages
935-945
ISSN
  • 0269-9052 (ISSN-L)
  • 1362-301X
DOI
10.1080/02699050110065295
OpenAlex
W2042329481
Cited by
396
References
2
FWCI
4.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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