Group work and the learning of critical thinking in the Hong Kong secondary liberal studies curriculum
Abstract
This article reports the findings of a one-year longitudinal study that investigated the impact of group work on the development of students’ critical thinking in Hong Kong secondary schools. It explores whether the participation of teachers in a group-based teaching intervention adapted from an earlier study conducted in the United Kingdom (UK) facilitated students’ use of critical arguments in Liberal Studies lessons. In addition to examining students’ critical thinking skills through test performance and the use of reasoned justifications in written class-work, the article also discusses the applicability to the Hong Kong context of the programme on which the intervention was based. In general, the results of the study indicate that group work is more effective than whole-class instruction in developing students’ critical-thinking skills and that students make better progress in ‘teacher-supported’ than ‘student self-directed’ group work.
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Small-group research provides compelling evidence that expression and reasoned discussion of differences of opinion supports both academic attainment and general reasoning.
“This research provides compelling evidence for the third of the above themes: the expression and reasoned discussion of differences of opinion has been shown repeatedly to support both academic attainment and general reasoning”
From Teacher–Student Dialogue During Classroom Teaching: Does It Really Impact on Student Outcomes? (2019) · cites this paper as Fung & Howe, 2014
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- Authors
- Fung, D., & Howe, C.
- Affiliations
- University of Hong Kong (HK)
- University of Cambridge (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Fung, Dennis
- Venue
- Cambridge Journal of Education
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2014-04-03
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 245-270
- ISSN
- 0305-764X (ISSN-L)
- 1469-3577
- OpenAlex
- W2080366674
- Cited by
- 60
- References
- 78
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 4
- FWCI
- 30.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Cambridge Journal of Education (publishedVersion)
- Hong Kong Education Bibliographic Database (submittedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Education and Critical Thinking Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Educational Strategies and Epistemologies
- Keywords
- group work, critical thinking, secondary education, Hong Kong, whole-class instruction, critical argumentation, educational intervention, curriculum reform
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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