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Cited by 722Sport Psychology and PerformancePsychological Treatments and AssessmentsSports injuries and prevention

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An integrated model of response to sport injury: Psychological and sociological dynamics

Wiese-bjornstal, Diane M., Smith, Aynsley M., Shaffer, Shelly M., Morrey, Michael A.·1998·Journal of Applied Sport Psychology
DOI 10.1080/10413209808406377
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Abstract

This paper reviews literature on the psychological and sociological dynamics of response to sport injury. An integrated model is illustrated which provides a synthesis of existing conceptual models depicting the dynamic process of psychological response to sport injury. This integrated model encompasses personal and situational moderating factors. as well as cognitive, emotional. and behavioral responses of athletes to sport injury. Empirical research on the cognitive appraisals and emotional responses associated with sport injury is reviewed and general themes are summarized. As the cultural context of sport has a major influence on these cognitive appraisals and emotional responses, sociological literature on sport injury is also highlighted. Concluding recommendations are made for future research on the psychological and sociological dimensions of sport injury.

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  • A widely accepted model of psychological response to sport injury indicates that cognitive, emotional, and behavioral reactions to sport injury are interrelated and influenced by the dynamic interplay of personal (biological and psychological) and situational variables.

    “A widely accepted model of psychological response to sport injury indicates that cognitive, emotional, and behavioral reactions to sport injury are interrelated and influenced by the dynamic interplay of personal (biological and psychological) and situational variables.61”

    From Biopsychosocial profiles following ACL reconstruction: A latent class analysis of barriers to return-to-activity (2025) · cites this paper as [61]

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Metadata

Authors
Wiese-bjornstal, D. M., Smith, A. M., Shaffer, S. M., & Morrey, M. A.
Affiliations
  • Mayo Clinic (US)
  • University of Minnesota (US)
Venue
Journal of Applied Sport Psychology
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
1998-03
Volume
10
Issue
1
Pages
46-69
ISSN
  • 1041-3200 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-1571
DOI
10.1080/10413209808406377
OpenAlex
W2075961490
Cited by
722
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 54 · 2025: 63 · 2024: 47 · 2023: 57 · 2022: 36 · 2021: 37 · 2020: 35 · 2019: 37 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 43 · 2016: 22 · 2015: 30 · 2014: 38 · 2013: 18 · 2012: 25
FWCI
11.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Journal of Applied Sport Psychology (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Sport Psychology and Performance
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychological Treatments and Assessments
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports injuries and prevention
Keywords
sports injuries, psychological response to injury, integrated model, cognitive appraisal, emotional responses, behavioral responses, athletes, moderators

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